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1122 articles for “different techniques”
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Optimization of Thermo-Mechanical Controlled Processing (TMCP) Using Swarm Intelligence
Abstract: In low carbon steel manufacturing, the thermo-mechanical controlled processing (TMCP) has been developed as a grain refinement method that performs a noticeable upgrading in productivity and service performance. Optimizing TMCP by choosing the best strain rate through experiments in labs requires so much effort, time, and cost. In this paper, we developed a new technique based on solving the Zener-Holloman parameter equation via swarm intelligence to get the best strain …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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Surface modification of polymeric membranes using plasma treatment: A comprehensive review
Abstract: In the contemporary science era, polymer membranes have a wide range of services. Polymeric membranes have very good bulk properties having potential applications in various processing industries.These membranes can be even modified using various techniques. The surface modifications of membranes to incorporate various hydrophilic functional groups without changing the bulk properties has gained popularity. The surface becomes hydrophilic because new polar functional groups are formed. For instance, after oxygen and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 91–100 Read article
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Agro- residue Pretreatment Tools and Techniques: A Detailed review
Abstract: This review examines the significance of biomass pre-treatment in facilitating efficient biofuel production from lignocellulosic materials. Different methods of pre-treatment, such as acid, alkaline, liquid hot water, ionic liquids, organosolv, ozonolysis, wet oxidation, steam explosion, ammonia fiber explosion (AFEX), carbon dioxide explosion, and biological pretreatment, are examined in terms of their underlying principles, benefits, and drawbacks. Acid pretreatment effectively hydrolyzes hemicellulose but suffers from equipment corrosion and high operational costs, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Advanced Design and Prototyping with Fabrication, Architecture, And Material Design Techniques For 3D Printing Hybrid Polymer Composites
Abstract: Hybrid polymer composites are big steps forward in the field of 3D printing. They combine different materials to improve their engineering qualities, usefulness, and use potential. This essay looks at the advanced design and testing methods needed to use 3D printing to make and create mixed polymer materials. First, we look at material design methods, with a focus on choosing plastics and support materials that help the composite have the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Determination of Accurate Molecular Weights of Cationic Polyacrylamide Polymers through Advanced Gel Permeation Chromatography Triple Detection Technique
Abstract: AbstractGel permeation chromatography along with refractive index detector or UV detector provides relative molecular weight information along with PDI with respect to standard used. If standards are of different nature than sample such relative results just are used to compare polymers and co-polymers among themselves. These detectors fail to reveal information about other important polymer characters like size of polymer in solution (hydrodynamic volume), branching pattern and intrinsic viscosity which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study Utilizing Patterned Fabric Images and Detection Techniques with OpenCV and Edge Detection
Abstract: This project offers a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in autonomous fabric failure detection methods, a critical aspect of quality control in the textile industry. Detecting flaws in fabric is an increasingly vital automation challenge. The project evaluates the effectiveness of a proposed method by analyzing patterned fabric images featuring typical flaws. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed across various types of fabric flaws. Additionally, the project tests …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Analysis of Highrise Building Using Diaphragm in STAAD Pro at Different Zones
Abstract: Each multi-story building means a significant investment and as such multi-story building analysis is generally performed using more sophisticated techniques and procedure. Therefore, accepting modern ways to seismic analysis of multi-story buildings can be very valuable to structural engineers and researchers. Floor and roof systems act as a diaphragm to transfer the lateral load to the vertical load supporting elements like beams, columns, walls, etc. For simplicity in the dynamic …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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To Assess the Effectiveness of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscle Relaxation (JPMR) Training on Anxiety Level Among Substance Abusers: A Quasi-experimental Study
Abstract: Substance abuse is unlawful use of drugs, that results in severe negative effects and it is taken into account to be dangerous and abusive. Substance abuse has good variety of long-term and short-term effects. Addiction to drugs and anxiety are both co-morbid conditions. These anxiety symptoms arise as a result of withdrawal symptoms of different substance abusers. Anxiety can be treated both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. JPMR relaxation technique is one …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Transient Response Analysis of DFIG Using Direct Rotor Control Technique
Abstract: This study has a depth of a logical outcome of indirect and direct rotor current-mode control technique (CMC). It deals with the rotor-side converter of induction generators in different grid fault conditions by doing simulation in MATLAB software; here improvement of the transient response is in focus, it concerns the dynamic performance achieved with the conventional method or indirect CMC method. In this study, two methods were being compared and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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A Review on Predicting Wear and Friction of PTFE Composites - Fillers to Machine Learning Models
Abstract: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composites, a self-lubricating material with low friction, became an indispensable material in engineering applications where load carrying capacity and wear are crucial. The pure PTFE has poor mechanical strength and wear resistance which can be enhanced by the addition of fillers in appropriate volume fraction. The wear performance is dependent on various factors such as fillers, operating parameters, environmental conditions as well as manufacturing attributes. This makes the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 114–128 Read article
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Survey of Predictive Models for Safe Route Predicting Using Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Safe route prediction is essential for the well-being and security of individuals in urban and rural environments. Machine learning techniques leverage historical data, real-time information, and algorithms to estimate the safety levels of different routes. The objective of safe route planning is to minimize risks, including crime-prone areas and accidents, reducing potential harm, property damage, and emotional distress. However, challenges arise from the complex and dynamic nature of urban environments, …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Corrosion Characterization of Silicon Carbide and Fly Ash Particulates Dispersion Strengthened Aluminium 5083 Composites
Abstract: Corrosion behavior of aluminium metal matrix composites is a major study aimed at evaluating the potential of using the materials for aerospace components. Aluminium 5083 is a specific class of alloy which is known for its corrosion resistance in extreme environments and is used in aerospace components. However, the studies on effect of reinforcements such as silicon carbide and fly ash on corrosion behavior of aluminium 5083 alloy has not …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Security Solutions for Common QR Code Hacking Attempts in a Mobile App
Abstract: In this digital era, more and more customers are opting for financial transactions employing technology-enabled hand-held devices as opposed to the traditional banking. Mobile banking apps are growing to be more and more powerful incorporating various advanced features and customizations such as investments, bill payment, effective budgeting, account history, online shopping, convenient payment, etc. to name a few. This aims at providing convenient banking for a customer from anywhere at …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–23 Read article
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Brain Tumor Detection Through CNN: Techniques, Dataset Insights, and Methodology
Abstract: Computer technologies are playing huge roles in some areas of the medical domain like surgery and therapy of different diseases. Researchers are doing studies and trying to experiment to detect different diseases like cancer, virus infections, and leprosy. There are many different medical imaging datasets that are publicly available for medical research purposes of diseases like cancer, virus infections, and leprosy, etc. where we can be able to access large …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Node Deployment Techniques for Link Prediction in Heterogeneous Social Networks
Abstract: AbstractThis research analyses the coverage problem in heterogeneous social network system with two types of sensor nodes having different sensing ranges. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is implemented for coverage optimization in heterogeneous network system. This algorithm is used for finding the optimal deployment of the sensor nodes by using specific fitness function. The performance of sensor nodes after running PSO algorithm is evaluated by using Euclidean distances for …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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The Effect of Spatial Distribution of Public Amenities on Residential Property Rental Value
Abstract: In major cities around the world, the rental value has indeed been increasing at an unprecedented rate because of the rising demand for residential properties in urban areas. Residential building characteristics, neighborhood characteristics, accessibility factors, and amenities are all factors that influence residential rental value. These amenities lead to rent differentials. The links that exist between residential property rental values and various physical and locational dwelling features, amenities, and so …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Infrared Radiation: A Non-Invasive Approach to Cholesterol Measurement
Abstract: Cholesterol levels and Diabetes have become prevalent worldwide. People who are physically disabled or unresponsive need to have their glucose and cholesterol levels constantly checked because it is hard to get accurate readings through invasive procedures or blood samples. Based on the proposed model, Hyperglycemia and Cholesterol amounts might be found without touching or taking blood specimens. The Arduino UNO and basic infrared sensors are used to make this happen. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Rubber Materials: Synthesis, Key Properties, and Cutting-Edge Applications
Abstract: Because of its special blend of flexibility, durability, and ability to adapt, rubber and rubber products have long been essential to many different sectors. The synthesis processes used to produce rubber are discussed in this overview, with a focus on developments in polymer chemistry and processing approaches that improve material qualities. Important characteristics, including tensile strength, resilience, and chemical resistance are brought out, highlighting their significance in a variety of …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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The Assessment of Electric Vehicle Fire Risk Using the Failure Tree Analysis
Abstract: With the global shift toward sustainable transportation, the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is rapidly becoming a reality, largely driven by growing environmental awareness and concerns over climate change. However, alongside this transition comes a set of emerging challenges, most notably, the increasing incidence of EV-related fire hazards, which have attracted significant public and media scrutiny. This situation highlights the urgent need for a detailed and systematic approach to …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Hand Gesture Detections Using a Force Myography-Based on Wearable Wrist Strap
Abstract: We are familiar with gestures as a nonverbal form of communication and often use it during heated discussions. In this digital word of human-machine interactions, hand gesture is emerged as promising method of interaction. For this interactions, developing a control system for sensing hand gestures would be a primary objective. In this research paper we will be discussing one of such simple yet efficient hand grip and gesture detection method …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article