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729 articles for “Layer”
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Analysis of Fibre Reinforced Beams
Abstract: There has been research into the flexural behaviour of composite beams with a variety of fibre layer depths, all of which were designed using the balancing section and the limit state design idea. The fibre depth is estimated to be 112 mm (d = 112 mm), with the first three dimensions being 94.44 mm (d1 = 94.44 mm), 46.12 mm (d2 = 22.35 mm), and 22.35 mm (d3) respectively. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 53–59 Read article
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Prediction and Comparative Analysis of Thermal Conductivity of Jatropha Oil-based Hybrid Nanofluid by Multivariable Regression and ANN
Abstract: In the present study, a multivariable regression (MR) and artificial neural network (ANN) method was used to predict the thermal conductivity of Jatropha oil-based ZnO-Ag hybrid nanofluid. Firstly, the ZnO-Ag hybrid nanoparticles were synthesized and mixed in the jatropha oil to prepare various nanofluids at different volume concentrations (F) ranging from 0.05 to 0.20%. The stability and thermal conductivity of the prepared nanofluids were investigated. Wide ranges of temperature and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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A Critical Review on Semi-solid and Solid Lubricants for Industrial Applications
Abstract: Friction materials are very important for the safe moving of automobiles and the safety of people. As the pad slides against its match, the moving energy is turned into heat by the friction. As the vehicle's speed is lost as heat in the pads and rotors, the friction at the contact slows it down. Lubricants are compounds that are applied to moving parts to reduce friction and wear. Used primarily …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 105–114 Read article
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Tracking Subsystem in Satellite
Abstract: The central nervous system and operating system of all satellite and spacecraft missions is called Satellite Telemetry, Tracking and Control (STT&C). Ground controllers can keep an eye on and manage the spacecraft's position, velocity, and location thanks to the tracking subsystem of the satellite. A key component of satellite TV for PC operations is tracking, which makes sure that satellites maintain their precise orbits and the right attitude to complete …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Thermal Barrier Coating on Aero Engine Components
Abstract: The gas turbine blades play a crucial role in harnessing energy from the high-temperature and highpressure gas generated by the combustor. To withstand this challenging environment, turbine blades often employ super-alloys and incorporate new manufacturing technologies such as Direct Solidification (DS) and Single Crystal (SC). Additionally, the development of advanced ceramic Thermal Barrier Coating (TBC) is imperative to achieve higher operating temperatures (>1200°C). Therefore, the primary focus of this study …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 50–58 Read article
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Advancing Light Emission: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Electroluminescence Material Developments
Abstract: This paper explores the remarkable strides made in the field of electroluminescence and their profound impact on luminescence research. The emission of light because of excitation is known as luminescence. Electroluminescence, a specific form of luminescence triggered by an electric field, has emerged as a promising area of investigation. The underlying principles of luminescence and the intricate mechanisms driving electroluminescence have been examined. Furthermore, recent breakthroughs in electroluminescent materials, device …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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A Ponder & Sedulousness Of Legion Shale Stabilizing Materials In Aqueous Based Drilling Fluid During The Process Of Borehole Strengthening
Abstract: Drilling fluid used while drilling the layers of shale will have the potential of reacting with water which tends to increase stickiness, induce swelling and promote sloughing of the borehole. This results in the reduction of drilling fluid circulation, increased mud loss, increase in torque and drag, reduction in lubricity. This will ultimately result in the increase of Non-Productive Time (NPT) during drilling which in turn increases Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Removal of Chloride from Ground Water Using Natural Adsorbent: Water Hyacinth
Abstract: Groundwater contaminants in rural areas often include chlorides and hardness. Nowadays, due to water scarcity, there is a need to utilize groundwater for construction purposes. According to IS 456:2000, the chloride content in water used for mixing and curing concrete must not exceed 2000 mg/l for plain concrete and 500 mg/l for reinforced concrete work. An excess amount of chloride in water causes the deterioration of structures. Concrete durability and …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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The Dark Web: An Exploration of the Shadowy Corners of the Internet
Abstract: The Internet consists of two main segments: the "Surface Web" and the "Deep Web". The Surface Web encompasses all publicly accessible and indexed websites, while the Deep Web comprises unindexed pages. Within the Deep Web, the "dark web" constitutes the most substantial component, housing concealed content on the World Wide Web. To utilize it, specific settings, authentication, and software are needed. The Onion Router, or TOR, is a multi-layer encryption …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Carbon Reinforced Composite for Different Process Parameters Using FDM
Abstract: Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) stands as an advanced rapid prototyping technique, widely appreciated for its efficiency in constructing functional components within a reasonable timeframe. In this experimental exploration, a comparative analysis of mechanical properties was conducted on components manufactured through the FDM technique, specifically with a 20% concentration of SCF-PLA. The study considered process variables like layer thickness, infill pattern, and infill density. Employing diverse process parameters, a standard sample …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 218–228 Read article
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Revolutionizing Gastro-retentive Drug Delivery: Exploring Innovative Formulation Strategies and Mechanisms in Floating in Situ Gel Raft Forming System
Abstract: An in-depth exploration of the transformative shift underway in gastro-retentive drug delivery, spotlighting the utilization of Floating Drug Delivery Systems (FDDS) and specifically honing in on the innovative formulation strategies and mechanisms inherent in Floating In Situ Gel Raft Forming Systems. FDDS present a promising avenue for revolutionizing drug delivery efficacy by capitalizing on buoyancy to float atop the gastric fluid surface, thereby extending gastric residence time and improving drug …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Protective Effects Of Curcumin Against Osteoporosis And Its Molecular Mechanism
Abstract: One of the most prevalent metabolic disorders is osteoporosis (OP), which primarily affects postmenopausal women and the elderly. It is often associated with gradual loss of bone density, ongoing destruction of bone microstructure, and increased risk of osteoporosis. Pharmacotherapy is the primary approach for treating and preventing osteoporosis. However, persistent medication therapy invariably results in drug responses and particular adverse effects. Therefore, scientists continue to search for new monomeric compounds …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Service Life Prediction of Concretes Incorporated with Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag and Icrete with respect to Chloride Ion Penetration
Abstract: The reduced service life of concrete structures in coastal or de-icing salt conditions is commonly attributed to corrosion generated by chloride. Therefore, extensive research is being conducted to estimate the time taken for threshold chloride ions to reach the reinforcement and break the protective layer, initiating the corrosive process. This study conducted an experimental investigation on controlled concrete, concrete incorporating 50% GGBS, and concrete incorporating both 50% GGBS and 2% …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 214–226 Read article
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Gypsum Addition in Moulding Sand to Manufacture Defect Free Tin Castings
Abstract: Sand molding is a versatile casting process that provides freedom of design with respect to size, shape, and product quality. Plaster casting is similar to sand molding process except that a plaster is substituted instead of sand. Plaster compound is composed of gypsum, which strengthens the mould. Parts made by this process are gears, valves, fittings, tooling, and ornaments. The finished product of plaster casting has a very high surface …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Review On: Liquid Crystal Cream for Topical Drug Delivery
Abstract: A Liquid crystal creams represent a novel approach in skincare formulations, leveraging the unique properties of liquid crystal technology to improve skin hydration and barrier function. An overview of current developments in liquid crystal cream formulations is given in this article, with an emphasis on the benefits they offer for skincare and their composition and structure. Liquid crystal creams mimic the lipid bilayers of the skin, offering enhanced compatibility and …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Gatividhi Guard: The Activity Guardian—Revolutionizing Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Technology
Abstract: In the dynamic landscape of cybersecurity, organizations confront increasingly intricate cyber threats that necessitate sophisticated security measures. Conventional systems such as Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems face ongoing challenges, they often struggle to effectively detect and mitigate sophisticated attacks within extensive data sets. To address these limitations, the introduction of Gatividhi Guard signifies a paradigm shift in SIEM technology. Gatividhi Guard is an innovative SIEM platform leveraging advanced …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Inlay Work in Interiors: From Tradition to Innovation, Materiality to Mastery
Abstract: Inlay work, an ancient decorative technique, continues to captivate and inspire within the realm of interior design. This research paper delves into the multifaceted world of inlay work, tracing its rich history, exploring its contemporary applications, and speculating on its future in interior design. The historical evolution of inlay work serves as the foundation for this exploration. From its origins in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Mesopotamia to its …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–12 Read article
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Interior Design for Disaster Resilience
Abstract: In the age of heightening environment actuated calamities and the thriving intricacy of metropolitan scenes, the basic to implant catastrophe flexibility inside plan resounds with remarkable criticalness. This examination paper embraces a general odyssey, diving into the complicated interchange between inside plan and catastrophe flexibility inside the constructed climate. Drawing upon a tremendous embroidery of insightful writing, exact investigations, and genuine models, the paper fastidiously disentangles the multi-layered methodologies, developments, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–15 Read article
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Utilizing Chemical Machining Methods in the Metalworking Sector
Abstract: Chemical machining is a kind of material removal technique used to produce desired shapes and dimensions by selectively or completely removing material through carefully regulated chemical attack using etchant solutions, which are solutions of acids or alkalis. One type of chemical machining is chemical milling, also known as contour machining, etching, or chemiluminescence. The aerospace industry uses chemical milling to remove thin layers of material from extruded parts for aircraft …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Enzyme Stability Prediction using BERT and CNN-A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Biocatalysis
Abstract: An important factor in determining the efficacy of industrial enzymes used in various biotechnological applications is their stability. The goal of this study is to develop a predictive model for industrial enzyme stability, which is essential to the efficiency of these enzymes in biotechnological applications. The research takes a comprehensive strategy to comprehend the parameters affecting enzyme stability by combining statistical analysis, deep learning algorithms (BERT and CNN), and molecular …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–35 Read article