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1307 articles for “cost”
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Determination of Free Chlorine Water Content in Jalandhar City Using Colorimeter
Abstract: Water is the ultimate source of life on this universe. Water is vital for the survival of humans, animals, and plants, and the issue of freshwater is becoming increasingly critical in society. With the human body composed of 64% water, contaminated water, inadequate waste disposal, and poor water management contribute to severe public health issues such as cholera, typhoid, and malaria annually. Globally, the quality and quantity of water are …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Exploring the Synergistic Effects of Heavy Metal contaminants on Aquatic Organisms
Abstract: Human activities have a profound effect on aquatic habitats by altering water and sediment quality, which in turn impacts resident organisms. These changes are primarily caused by pollutants from agricultural, industrial, and health-related sources. Industrial effluents, often containing hazardous heavy metals such as chromium, manganese, and lead, are a major source of environmental toxicity. The discharge of these pollutants makes water unsafe for drinking, irrigation, and industrial uses, necessitating effective …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Precision Surveillance: A Raspberry Pi-Powered Robot for Enhanced Security Monitoring
Abstract: This review highlights a new proposed work idea: the Raspberry Pi-based surveillance robot. This proposed work represents notable advancement in remote surveillance technology, offering a flexible and cost-effective solution for diverse surveillance applications. Featuring a robust metal chassis, integrated Pi camera, and the Raspberry Pi 3A as its central control unit, the robot excels in adaptability to challenging terrains, high-definition imaging, mobility, and autonomous navigation. Through seamless integration, the Raspberry …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Understanding the Efficacy of Homoeopathic Remedies in the Treatment of Heloma (Corn)
Abstract: Heloma (Corn), is a horny induration and thickening of the stratum corneum resulting from faulty mechanics, irregular distribution of pressure, bony prominences and repetitive motion injury due to repetitive activities or problems with footwear. Thus, both the extrinsic factor and the intrinsic factor are responsible for the formation of Heloma (Corn) affecting 14-18% of people. As most people consider it as a non-threatening condition, they seek home remedial measures like …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Solar Light Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue and Methyl Orange Dyes by Ag-ZnO Nanocomposite
Abstract: A highly efficient silver-assisted ZnO nanocomposite was synthesized using the co-precipitation method, a technique that ensures a controlled and homogeneous formation of the composite material. The high purity of the synthesized nanocomposite was confirmed through detailed FTIR spectra analysis, which showed clear and distinct peaks corresponding to the functional groups present, indicating the absence of significant impurities. To evaluate the photocatalytic capabilities of the nanocomposite, a series of tests were …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 160–171 Read article
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From Carbon to Composites: Evolution and Trends in Supercapacitor Technology
Abstract: Supercapacitors, also referred to as ultracapacitors, have become a crucial component in the landscape of energy storage technologies. They effectively bridge the gap between conventional capacitors and batteries, offering unique advantages such as high power density, rapid charge/discharge rates, and exceptional cycle life. These characteristics make supercapacitors indispensable for a wide range of applications, including consumer electronics, automotive systems, and renewable energy systems. This comprehensive review explores the evolution of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 61–67 Read article
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Study and Analysis of Labour Management on Building Construction Project
Abstract: The term "labour management" describes a business's procedures and guidelines for adhering to national and international labour laws as well as client demands. In order to increase labour productivity, this study sought to measure the efficacy of a number of implemented management strategies, such as resource scheduling, advanced construction methods, labour management, training, communication, supervision, planning, and incentive programs. Labour management is an important parameter considered on site because the …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Design And Implementation of A Smart Dustbin System Integrated With Solar Panel For Sustainable Waste Management
Abstract: India is a rapidly developing country in the world. As a growing economy it is important to manage its waste. In India on an average 64 million tons of detritus is produced which ranks 5th in the global scenario. Nowadays in many localities garbage is thrown around arbitrarily and roads are full of litter. These unplanned things cause many problems and sometimes it may cause hazardous diseases. With the potential …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Future of Domestic Convenience: An In-depth Review of IoT-enabled Smart Home Technologies
Abstract: This paper explores a design for a smartphone-controlled smart home automation circuit built around the ESP8266 microcontroller. The ESP8266, known for its Wi-Fi connectivity, is the heart of the circuit, enabling communication with a cloud platform and receiving user commands from a mobile application. Based on user commands received through the app, the ESP8266 triggers relays to control appliances like lights and fans. This design offers a cost-effective and customizable …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Enhancing Farm Efficiency with IoT-Driven Real-Time Monitoring and Analysis
Abstract: This project proposes an Internet of Things (IoT) solution for enhancing agricultural practices by leveraging real-time data monitoring and analysis. The system utilizes NodeMCU, DHT11, pH sensor, soil moisture sensor, and an LCD display for data collection and visualization. NodeMCU facilitates internet connectivity, enabling the transmission of data to the ThingSpeak platform. Temperature and humidity are measured by the DHT11 sensor, and soil acidity is tracked by the pH sensor. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Container transportation in marine terminals and marine transportation infrastructure on the increase in export market share
Abstract: In order to achieve important policy goals like increasing global competitiveness, diversifying import sources, opening up new markets, and forging strategic partnerships, maritime transportation is essential. It also has a significant impact on reducing the economic vulnerability of nations that rely on the sale of gas and oil by carefully choosing its clients and growing the export of petroleum products, petrochemicals, and gas. This study develops a two-objective mathematical planning …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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From Battlefield to Biodiversity: The Evolution of Drones in Modern Conservation Efforts in Wildlife
Abstract: The rapid advancement of drone technology, encompassing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), and remotely piloted aircraft (RPAs), has significantly impacted various fields, particularly environmental management and wildlife conservation. Originally designed for military use, drones have now become essential tools in ecological research, offering a cost-effective and minimally invasive way to monitor and protect ecosystems. These sophisticated "eco-drones" have revolutionized data collection, especially in hard-to-reach and previously inaccessible …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Bioremediation Strategies to Address the Menace of Oil Spills
Abstract: Bioremediation is an innovative and effective process that leverages the capabilities of microorganisms to address and mitigate contamination in both soil and water environments. This technique is particularly valuable in the context of surface oil spills, where it presents significant advantages over traditional physical and chemical remediation methods. Unlike physical methods, which often involve the use of barriers and skimmers to remove oil from the surface, or chemical methods, which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 43–56 Read article
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Phyto Biotics in Aquaculture
Abstract: This paper aims to assess the existing knowledge on the use and effects of phytobiotics in fish farming, as well as their potential for broader application in aquaculture. With the rising demand for fish, there has been a noticeable decline in fish production in recent years, which could be a driving factor behind the increasing interest in using phytobiotics in this field. The main factor contributing to the decrease in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Development of a Plant-Derived Bacteriological Culture Medium as an Alternative to Conventional Nutrient Agar
Abstract: Microbiological research extensively uses culture media for the cultivation and study of microorganisms. However, the traditional nutrient agar, which contains animal-derived components, presents ethical and accessibility challenges. This study aims to tackle these issues by creating a plant-based bacteriological culture medium as a sustainable and cost-effective alternative. The primary objective is to satisfy the growing demand for ethical and accessible culture media by utilizing the nutritional richness of common plant …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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IoT-enhanced Real-time Monitoring and Hazard Detection
Abstract: This research explores the innovative application of internet of things (IoT) technology within occupational health and safety management systems (OHSMS) to substantially improve real-time monitoring and hazard detection in industrial settings. IoT sensors and wearable devices are deployed to enable continuous and thorough collection of data on environmental conditions, equipment status, and worker health. Real-time data analysis facilitated by IoT technology allows for the rapid identification and mitigation of potential …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Context of Environment and Industrial Development: A Review
Abstract: Climate change and sustainable development with context to environment has been one of the main concerns and challenges of 21st century. Industrialization and development go hand in hand, so we need to devise green synthetic routes so that our environment stays protected. In the past two decades, there has been significant advancement in the field of nanotechnology. Many cost-effective methods have been devised for large-scale production. Significant improvements have been …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Innovative Approaches in Design and Materials for Climate-adaptive Transport Infrastructure
Abstract: This comprehensive research delves into pioneering approaches in design methodologies and the utilization of advanced materials aimed at significantly enhancing the resilience of transportation infrastructure against the multifaceted and escalating impacts of climate change. As critical challenges such as sea-level rise, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, and changing precipitation patterns become more prevalent, there is an urgent need for innovative materials and integrated design strategies that can …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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CLA0D1T—Auditing AWS Services S3 and IAM
Abstract: The swift embrace of cloud computing has revolutionized how organizations handle and provide their services, delivering unmatched scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. However, this shift has also introduced a range of new security challenges and vulnerabilities, particularly concerning data access and identity management. This project specifically aims to address these issues within the context of Amazon Web Services (AWS), focusing on auditing the Simple Storage Service (S3) and Identity and Access …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Commercialization of Smart Polymers in Advanced Composite Structures for Industrial Applications
Abstract: The commercialization of smart polymers in advanced composite structures represents a significant rise in material science, particularly for industrial applications. These smart polymers show unique properties such as self-healing, shape memory, & responsiveness to environmental disturbances, making them ideal for a wide range of applications. In this paper, the researcher explores the advancements in developing and applying smart polymers within composite structures, focusing on their potential. Revolutionize industries like atmosphere, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 70–81 Read article