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1116 articles for “characterization studies”
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An Investigative Study of Competition-Aware Incentive Mechanisms in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) present a unique communication paradigm characterized by their decentralized and dynamic nature, where nodes rely on each other for packet forwarding and network maintenance. However, the inherent selfishness of individual nodes and resource constraints often leads to non-cooperative behaviors, significantly degrading network performance. This investigative study delves into the critical role of competition-aware incentive mechanisms in fostering sustainable cooperation within MANETs. Competition, a portmanteau of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 08–15 Read article
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Crystalline and Polymeric Interactions in Multi- layered Bulletproof Glass: A Study of Ballistic Resistance and Structural Integrity
Abstract: Bulletproof glass is engineered to withstand high-impact projectiles, offering a critical line of defense in various industries such as banking, military, and armored vehicles. This study explores the structural composition, energy absorption mechanisms, and performance characteristics of bulletproof glass when exposed to ballistic threats. The glass consists of layered constructions, often involving polycarbonate and adhesive interfaces such as polyvinyl butyral, which enhance its energy absorption and resistance to projectiles. The …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Exploring the Influence of Colors on Primary School Learning Environments: A Psychophysiological Perspective
Abstract: Primary schools are thought of as a child's first educational experiences and should be planned with a supportive learning environment that supports the desired learning goals. This study's primary goal is to investigate how colors, a significant visual component of design, affect a child's psychophysiological and behavioural characteristics. The impact of prolonged exposure to a monochrome classroom on primary education is examined in this study. Depending on how color is …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–23 Read article
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Recent Advances in Polymer Analysis and Characterization Techniques for High-Performance Materials
Abstract: Polymers play a vital role in various fields, from biomedical engineering to energy storage. Developing high-performance polymers requires a deep understanding of their structure, properties, and behavior. This review paper delves into recent advancements in polymer analysis and characterization techniques. This paper is a comprehensive bibliometric analysis which investigates the research landscape of geopolymer concrete incorporating construction and demolition waste (CDW) by analyzing 389 publications from the Web of Science …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 76–93 Read article
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Exploring The Multitarget Pharmacological Mechanism of Diabex for T2dm by Combining Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Techniques
Abstract: Objective: Hyperglycemia brought on by an absolute or relative absence of insulin synthesis or action characterises a set of illnesses known as diabetes mellitus. Chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus has been linked to organ damage, heart, and blood vessels. The persistent metabolic condition Diabetes is a severe global issue with negative social, health, and economic effects. It is a type of metabolism disorder that interferes with food digestion in the …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Read article
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Considerations on Fractured Edge Dislocations of Mechanical Tested Hand Laid Hemp Flax GFRP Hybrid Polymer Composites with SEM Verifications
Abstract: In this research study, three types of composite samples are made. Hemp-Glass Fiber (C1), Flax- Glass Fiber (C2), and Hemp-Flax-Glass Fiber Hybrid Composite (C3). For proper fibre-to-fiber adhesion and bonding, a 10:1 mixture of glue (LY556) and brace (HY951) was used. Tensile, flexural, impact, double shear, and hardness research is conducted among all the specimen samples. According to ASTM standards, the comparison is made among C1, C2 and C2 respectively; …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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A Comprehensive Clinical Study with Ajamodakataila Matrabasti in the Management of Katigraha
Abstract: Katigraha is a Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi and it is explained as a condition characterized by Shula and restricted movements of Kati caused by Shuddha or Sama Vayu. Basti is considered as supreme therapy for Vatavyadhis. Matrabasti has dual action both Shodhana as well as Brimhana effect. In classics, no references are available for Ajamodakataila. So, it is considered as Anubhuta yoga and in the present study two ingredients are considered …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization of New Imidazolidin-4-One Containing Azo Compound Derived from Acetylacetone as Antibacterial and Antioxidant Agents
Abstract: In the present study, new derivatives of imidazolidine-4-one was prepared. Which involved reactions to diazonium salt of o-methoxy aniline with acetylacetone in the presence of sodium hydroxide, and isolating the azo compound as a brown precipitate. The azo diketone reacts efficiently with aromatic amine derivatives to produce Schiff bases as a light yellow and dark brown precipitates, and from this Schiff bases three derivatives of imidazolidine-4-one was prepared by reacting …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 94–114 Read article
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Characterization of Antibacterial and Biofilm Inhibition in Tin and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle-Doped Orthodontic Composites
Abstract: Background: This study investigated the antibacterial effectiveness of orthodontic adhesive enhanced with stannous oxide (SnO₂) nanoparticles against Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus mutans, in comparison to traditional adhesives without nanoparticle infusion. Methods: A modified orthodontic adhesive was prepared by incorporating 1% w/w of tin dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles (SnO₂ + ZnO₂ NPs) into Transbond XT. This nanoparticle-enhanced composite was used to fabricate discs for assessing antibacterial activity against Lactobacillus acidophilus …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 230–239 Read article
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Evaluating the behavior of Concrete after addition of stone dust to steel fiber reinforced concrete
Abstract: In contemporary construction practices, the utilization of concrete has become indispensable for various civil engineering projects worldwide. Concrete, augmented with both natural and artificial fibers, plays a crucial role in bearing compressive loads and efficiently transferring structural loads to the reinforcement and foundation. The current research delves into exploring the transformative effects of different mix designs, incorporating varying percentages of steel fibers, on the behavior of concrete. The study encompasses …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Engine Mount Bracket to Enhance the Crash Performance of the Engine Mounting System
Abstract: The gradual evolution of automobile industries led to rise in the competition in providing the customer with quality while riding and comfort. This compelled the designers of each component to pay close attention towards the production of high-quality components. In the present scenario of the engine mount bracket designing, the dominant parameters like design change and material change play a crucial role. In the current generation of automobiles, the chances …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 122–128 Read article
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Variables Influencing the Reinforcing Effect of Organoclay in Polymer Nanocomposites
Abstract: This study examines how several factors affect the mechanical and thermal characteristics, such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, impact strength, thermal decomposition temperature, and Vicat softening point tests of poly(vinyl chloride)/organoclay nanocomposites. The variables included three different organoclay loading levels, three different screw rotation speeds, and three different plasticizer contents. A co-rotating twin-screw extruder was used to create the poly(vinyl chloride)/organoclay nanocomposite via the melt intercalation process. The properties of …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 55–64 Read article
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Advances in Analytical Chemistry Research Methodology: Trends and Applications
Abstract: Analytical chemistry is critical to scientific study because it allows for the accurate identification, measurement, and characterization of chemical compounds. Recent advances in methodology have improved accuracy, sensitivity, and efficiency, with techniques such as High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Gas Chromatography (GC), Mass Spectrometry (MS), and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy transforming analytical procedures. The combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) has enhanced data processing, pattern recognition, and …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Microvita: A New Hybrid Particle Bridging the Fermionic and Bosonic Domains in Particle Physics
Abstract: In particle physics, the established classification of particles into fermions and bosons—obeying Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics, respectively—has shaped theoretical and experimental frameworks for nearly a century. This study introduces 'Microvita', a novel theoretical particle that exhibits hybrid characteristics modulated by a continuous parameter α ∈ [0,1]. Through this parameter, Microvita interpolates between bosonic and fermionic behavior in terms of spin, statistical distributions, and operator algebra. We explore the foundational algebra …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–27 Read article
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Screening of Mustard Varieties and Lines against Clubroot and Alternaria Leaf Spot Diseases
Abstract: The experiment was conducted to find out the resistant varieties/lines against clubroot and Alternaria leaf spot diseases of mustard at the Plant Pathology Division, RARS Jamalpur, Bangladesh during the Rabi season of 2024-2025 with sixty-two (62) varieties and lines of Mustard collected from Oilseed Research Centre (ORC) and Plant Genetic Resources Centre (PGRC), Joydebpur, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh. To screen for clubroot and Alternaria leaf spot diseases and to evaluate yield and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 97–106 Read article
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A Review of Herbal Photoprotective Agents: From Traditional Knowledge to Modern Sunscreen Formulations
Abstract: Continuous exposure of skin to UV rays leads to tanning, premature aging, sunburn, pigmentation, and skin cancer. Sunscreens are widely used to protect the skin from these harmful stimuli. However, sunscreen components may interfere with other health concerns like irritation, itching, allergic reactions, and distinct environmental damage. This major concern initiated the introduction of herbal photoprotective agents, which are eco-friendly, safer for use, and rich in antioxidants (preventing free radicals). …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Biopolymer Hydrogels: Patent Insights and Emerging Technological Trends
Abstract: Hydrogel biopolymers have become a valuable resource for next-generation functional materials due to their inherent properties, including compatibility with biological systems, environmental degradability, and minimal toxicity. Intelligent gels that respond to changes in temperature, pH, or ionic strength have various applications across industries like pharmaceuticals, biomedical engineering, and the food sector. This review systematically compiles findings from patent disclosures and non-patent literature to highlight recent trends in biopolymer-based hydrogel research, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 916–924 Read article
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Geopolymer Concrete with Cenosphere as Fine Aggregate: A Material Characterisation
Abstract: Geopolymer concrete (GPC) is regarded as the successor to traditional concrete as it eliminates the requirement for conventional Portland cement during its manufacturing process, hence decreasing CO2 emissions. This study employed Cenosphere, which are lightweight fine materials, to partially substitute the volume of sand in GPC. Cenosphere was utilized in proportions of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 100%. This experiment examined the fresh and hardened characteristics, durability against freezing and thawing, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 143–151 Read article
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Review and Opportunities for Thermal examination approaches Used to Investigate the Thermal Properties of Composite Compounds
Abstract: The use of thermal examination approach to assess the thermal quality of energy materials in “China” is concisely described. They are often used to calculate thermal stability, compatibility, and thermophysical constants, as well as to study thermal breakdown kinetics, causes, and interactions. Furthermore, a few studies focused on creativity or advancement, such as analyzing the mechanisms of topochemical reactions, assessing condensed-phase reaction kinetics by tracking the change in functional groups …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 96–106 Read article
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Injection Pressure Optimization for Non-edible Biodiesel Blends in CRDI Engines: A Comparative Study
Abstract: The growing demand for clean and sustainable energy has increased interest in biodiesel produced from non-edible oil sources. These fuels are renewable, biodegradable, and do not compete with food resources. However, the effective use of biodiesel blends in modern diesel engines requires proper control of fuel injection parameters, particularly injection pressure. In common rail direct injection (CRDI) engines, injection pressure strongly influences spray formation, air–fuel mixing, combustion behaviour, and exhaust …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–34 Read article