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322 articles for “Research output”
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Mind-Machine Synergy: The Evolution and Future of Brain-Computer Interfaces
Abstract: Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) represent a transformative technology that enables the direct communication between the human brain and external devices, bypassing the traditional output mechanisms, such as speech or physical movement. BCIs hold the potential to revolutionize fields, such as healthcare, neuroscience, and human-computer interaction by providing new ways to restore lost functions, enhance cognitive abilities, enable seamless communication, and create novel user experiences across various platforms and environments. This article …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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A Comprehensive Survey on Massive MIMO Systems
Abstract: During the last decades with the mobile data traffic exponentially growing, demands for increased cell density or increased number of antennas per access point. Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) was found to be one of the solution for the ever increasing data traffic demand. However due to the inter cell interference and largely varying quality of service , massive MIMO lacks to meet the expectations of the demands of …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–21 Read article
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Speech Emotion Recognition using Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: This research work presents an assortment of techniques in Speech Emotion Recognition with the help of spectrograms and handcrafted Deep learning architecture: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Emotional kingdom detection is a crucial part of human-device interplay studies. To make interaction between man and machine more natural, many milestones are conquered in speech emotion recognition, but still this process requires more up-to-the-mark results. To make an attempt for the same, this …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Development of Gesture Controlled Robot Using 3-Axis Accelerometer
Abstract: The diffusion of unstoppable juggernaut of computational innovations and artificial intelligence into our lives makes human-computer interaction (HCI) as the most emphasizing field for the current researchers and scientists. But the orthodox usage of mouse and keyboards for HCI makes our life tedious and stereotyped. After all to prosper the quality of life of elderly and physically challenged people, the improvisation of gesture control technology is a burning urgency. Thus …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Loan Prediction Using Random Forest Algorithm
Abstract: With the growth of the banking sector, more and more people are applying for bank loans. All of these loans are not allowed. The principal income of bank assets arises from the interest earned on the loan. Bank profit or loss depends largely on the amount of the loan, i.e., whether customers pay off the loan or fail. The main purpose of banks is to invest their assets in secure …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Comparative Study of Vegetable Oil as Lubricant for Aluminium 6063-T6 Alloy
Abstract: The present study investigates the performance of different food grade vegetable oil for lubrication of aluminum 6063-T6. In this study, comparisons of five oils, i.e., soyabean oil, sunflower oil, refined bleached and deodorized (RBD) Palmolein and peanut oil with straight cutting oil as lubricant (without water soluble). Design of experiment is based on taguchi L9 orthogonal array where input parameters are disc RPM, sliding distance and load and output parameters …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Performance Improvement in Massive MIMO System with Channel Coding
Abstract: In this paper, we concentrate on performance for Massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) with channel coding and without channel coding wherein the performance of Bit Error Rate (BER) of both is compared. In the test setup, the Base station is incorporated with 32 antennas along with 32 User terminals with single antenna providing a reliable communication. The coded Massive MIMO system for Channel coding adopted Low Density Parity Check …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Galactic Cosmic Rays Modulation Due to Solar-Interplanetary Activity
Abstract: AbstractThe Sun displays a multiple magnetic activities collectivity referred as solar activity. Galactic cosmic rays are subjected to heliospheric modulation under the influence of solar outputs and their variability. We observed relation between selected solar activity parameters and GCR variation. The observation based on data of Omniweb data centre for solar- interplanetary activity and monthly mean count rate of cosmic ray intensity from neutron monitor Oulu ( cutoff rigidity Rc=0.80 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Optimization of Tensile and Flexural Properties of PETG Filament in FDM 3D Printing Using Response Surface Methodology
Abstract: Now a days manufacturing trend has been changed from subtractive to additive. In additive manufacturing (3D Printing), layer by layer deposition occurs and final product can be obtained. The main advantages of additive manufacturing is to obtain customized product, complex geometry product. This research investigates the optimization of tensile and flexural Strength of PETG filament in Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3-d printing by using of Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Specimens …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–58 Read article
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Feasibility Analysis of Advanced Modulation Techniques for FSO in Different Weather Conditions
Abstract: AbstractIn recent times, the ever increasing demand of higher bandwidth and more data rate had led researchers to explore new dimensions in wireless technology. One of the most promising fields is that of free-space optics (FSO). Light is used to carry information through space with the physical medium being the air. This paper investigates the effect on Q-factor and power loss for various advanced modulation schemes under different weather conditions. …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Studies on the DC Characteristics of Microelectronic AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
Abstract: In this work, total 3752 individual simulation-outputs are reported. Total 25 individual microelectronic single-heterojunction AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures are designed and simulated in this work using the SILVACO-ATLAS software tool. In this work, drain voltage and gate voltage are electrical parameters to determine the DC characteristics of HEMTs. Aluminium mole fraction is the structural parameter in this purpose. The effects of drain voltage and gate voltage on …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Tracking of Maximum Power Point for SPV Systems
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the optimization algorithm based maximum power point tracking techniques. Optimization of output of shaded and un-shaded photovoltaic array under either it is static or dynamic whether condition is the primary goal of each MPPT techniques. There are various aspects of each MPPT techniques such as cost effectiveness, simplicity of hardware and software, its implementation, requirement of sensor, level of popularity, level of accuracy and its convergence speed. …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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IoT-Enhanced Integrated LPG Level and Leakage Detection System
Abstract: Increased statistics of fire outbreak occurrences and gas leakage incidents in both industrial and domestic applications has called for better safety measures in Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) management. Research efforts are therefore geared towards developing solutions which could greatly curb the menace of fire outbreaks and leakages of highly flammable gases. The presented work focuses on the design and fabrication of an IoT-enhanced system dedicated to the monitoring and detection …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Developing Design Sense in First-Year Architecture Students: A Pedagogical Approach to Basic Design
Abstract: This study explores the pedagogical significance of Basic Design Studios in shaping the foundational competencies of first-year architecture students. Serving as the foundation of architectural education, these studios cultivate essential skills in spatial awareness, creative thinking, and problem-solving. The research underscores how structured studio exercises, material explorations, and conceptual modeling collectively nurture an understanding of the interrelationship between space, form, and function. By emphasizing experiential and hands-on learning, students are …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Future Challenges of Photocatalytic Water Splitting: Sustainability
Abstract: Photocatalytic water splitting has emerged as a promising technology for sustainable hydrogen production through the direct utilization of solar energy. This process mimics natural photosynthesis, using semiconductor materials to absorb light and drive the decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen. The method provides a sustainable and eco-friendly solution to the global energy challenge by enabling the reduction of carbon emissions. Among various solar-to-chemical energy conversion approaches, photocatalytic water splitting …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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A Review on Smart Touchless Dustbin Systems for Hygienic Waste Management and Smart City Applications
Abstract: Municipal solid waste output has significantly increased as a result of rapid urbanization and population expansion, placing a strain on the infrastructure already in place for waste management. Traditional waste receptacles, requiring manual operation and lacking fill-level monitoring, present public hygiene risks and cause logistical inefficiencies. The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and embedded automation technologies has introduced intelligent solutions to address these challenges. This paper provides a …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Using Artificial Neural Networking in Cryptography
Abstract: Cryptography system helps in transformation of information among authenticated users where there is no involvement of any third party using that information without that information with unauthorized access. This project implements encryption and decryption using neural network cryptography using AES key. The network construction will be generated solely on the parameters used in the training algorithm and the number of hidden neurons. In neural cryptography, both the communicating networks would …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 56–61 Read article
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Advancements in Multiple-Input DC–DC Converters for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems: Topologies, Control Strategies, and Applications
Abstract: Multiple-input DC to DC converters (MICs) are essential components in hybrid energy systems, enabling efficient management of diverse energy inputs from renewable sources such as solar photovoltaic (PV) panels and wind turbines. These converters facilitate the seamless integration of variable power outputs, addressing the intermittent nature of renewable energy through advanced power electronics. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the topologies, control strategies, and applications of MICs within renewable …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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A Comparison of Different Generative AI Models
Abstract: Generative models have significantly advanced the field of artificial intelligence by allowing machines to produce complex and realistic outputs such as images, text, and other forms of data. Among the leading frameworks in this domain are generative adversarial networks (GANs), variational autoencoders (VAEs), and architectures based on Transformers. Each model offers specific benefits and drawbacks concerning design structure, training demands, and range of applications. This paper provides a detailed comparison …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Study of MIMO-OFDM System for Time/Frequency Selective Fading Channel
Abstract: Future-generation wireless communication system requires higher performance system in terms of high data rate with better link reliability in hostile fading environment. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna systems are a popular technique for transmission of signals over wireless channels. They individually assist multipath fading environment and improve link reliability without sacrificing much bandwidth and also provide high data rate. The combination of OFDM and MIMO …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 31–37 Read article