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838 articles for “MEMS”
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Effects of Plasticizers on Structures of Chemical Functional Groups, Morphologies, Water Vapor Permeability, and Thermal Properties of HPMC/BW Biopolymer Films
Abstract: Food preservation is one of the fields that many researchers are interested in, especially in the epidemic period like COVID-19 today. The better food or agricultural products are preserved for a long time, the more it ensures social stability for state management related to food security for people. This paper introduces one kind of biopolymer films with investigation on effect of plasticizers to its characteristics. In order to produce biopolymers, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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A Model of Bidding in Rotating Saving Credit Associations
Abstract: The paper analyzes bidding behavior in discount bidding Roscas under the assumption of risk neutrality. Roscas are group based revolving financial schemes. In discount bidding Roscas, individuals bid for a lumpsum. We find that bids submitted by members in equilibrium are increasing in the returns or opportunities for investment. Further, members submit lower bids when credit is available outside Rosca at expensive rates. A bidding Rosca is efficient as an …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Bus Occupancy Estimation
Abstract: The Bus Occupancy Application is a system which reduces the workload of the staff members working in Public Transport; as well it provides many advantages to passengers as compared to the current system. The proposed application will give passengers an accurate count of numbers that are already boarded onto the bus and are about to de-board the bus at the next station. The passengers can also book tickets online via …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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QFD Methodology Application to Vocational Training Centres: A Case Study
Abstract: The main population of the stakeholders comprised of students, faculty members, industry people, alumni, parents and members of the society. Based on the data collected from stakeholders needs and expectations of the specific customers for vocational training were assessed and finally the customer’s needs were prioritized and analyzed through QFD technique. For the statistical data analysis, the study used the SPSS software package. The results of the study showed that …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Optimization of FLOTOX in EEPROM Design
Abstract: Abstract: Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) is a non-volatile memory (NVM) which is used in computers, integrated into microcontrollers for smart cards and remote keyless system, and other electronic devices to store relatively small amounts of data but allowing individual bytes to be erased and reprogrammed. Here the sizes of the floating gate & control gate have been altered to find the impacts for programming events and determine the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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AMBA 3 AHB Lite Protocol design and verification
Abstract: As technology progresses, the amount of logic and transistors that can be packed on a device that runs an extreme integrated SoC design grows. The most significant feature of a SoC is its connectivity. In most SoCs, the AMBA (Advanced Microcontroller Bus Design) bus is the most often used on-chip bus design.AMBA was first introduced by ARM. The AMBA AHB-Lite synthesizable design meets the requirements of high-performance synthesizable designs. Because …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Transient Dynamic Analysis of Tapered Traditional and Castellated I-Beam using FEM
Abstract: A transient dynamic analysis of typical hot-rolled I sections with solid and castellated web (in the form of a beam member) is performed for various boundary conditions. The analyses are performed for the web depth opening of 0.6D, since it behaves satisfactorily with regards to serviceability requirements at this opening size. Three different pair of sections are selected complying with classification of the sections provided in Table 2 of IS …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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SIESMIC ANALYSIS OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING WITH FLOATING COLUMN UNDER EARTHQUAKE EXCITATION WITH AND WITHOUT CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE ANALYSIS CONSIDERING P-DELTA EFFECT
Abstract: Rapid urbanization and population increase has led to the design of high rise buildings with varied amenities in the recent construction practices. These buildings now no more has the old same configuration on each floor, but but a range of different combinations on floors. This has made the use of floating columns an unavoidable structural element. As the storey height rises the scale to which the bending moments are transferred …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 55–78 Read article
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A Review Study on Analysis & Design of Electrical Transmission Towers
Abstract: Due to the increasing demand of electrical energy, the analysis & design of transmission line towers is very important. Out of total cost of transmission lines the transmission line towers constitute about 28 to 42 percent. This research paper presents an overview of research work done regarding the analysis & design of transmission line towers. Study focuses on types, member section types, geometry, capacity, base condition, important parameters of analysis …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Analysis of Tall Structures for Different Stiffness Ratios of Columns to Shear Walls and Column Shortening
Abstract: Differential axial shortening in a structure causes axial force redistribution among columns and walls, and introduces additional forces in the horizontal members such as beams and slab. Hence, it needs to be considered in the design, especially for medium to high-rise buildings. The best way to illustrate differential column shortening is to conduct floor-by-floor analysis, generally known as construction sequence analysis. Commercial software ETABS is available for conducting sequential analysis. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Behaviour of an End Flatted Space Frame Connector: A Parametric Study
Abstract: Space structures contributed many structural applications within the last decades insteel industry with a remarkable acceptance. The popularity of three-dimensional structures has been growing steadily, but their present acceptance all over the world is truly phenomenal. Nowadays, space structures are willing used by architects and engineers for industrial buildings, sport halls, gymnasia, hangars etc. The large number of space frames built shows clearly that, through prefabrication and industrialization, these systems …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fibers in Concrete
Abstract: Engineering Cementitious Composites (ECC) is an advanced growing method to increase the longevity of the structure in all behaviour aspects. ECC consist of cement, fine aggregate, fiber and water.High performance, ductility and durability of cementitious matrix can be achieved by addition of fiber. Nowadays, the member of fibers play a vital role to increase the overall structural behaviour of concrete matrix. In that, synthetic-based fibers are used in various applications. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Study of Diagonal Ties and Metal Plate as a Confining Reinforcement for RCC Short Columns
Abstract: Column is a most important structural member in the structural system. Even after the strong column weak beam theory used in the design of the structural member it has been observed that the many times structure collapsed due to the failure of the column. There are many reasons of the column failure but out of that major reason of the failure is ineffective confinement of the column specimen and uneven …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Axial Load Carrying Capacity of RCC Column Jacketed with Steel Angels and Steel Strips
Abstract: An The Purpose of this research is to study & analyze the existing structures of Factory shed which is almost 32 years old which is deteriorated and not in working from 20 years. Due to non-working condition of factory shed, steel truss and other structural parts are not maintained time to time as results the structural members are corroded and RCC members are deteriorated. Hence the existing column is retrofitted …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Low Power High Speed Eight-Transistor (8T) SRAM Cell with Enhanced Data Stability
Abstract: The demand of static random access memory cell in embedded memories is rapidly increasing. To design SRAM is continuously becoming difficult due to limitation of weaker write margin, degraded data stability and higher leakage power consumption. In order to overcome these limitations, new 8T SRAM has been explored. The simulation results depicts better data stability, low access delay and decreased leakage power consumption. Alternatively, proposed cell with sleep transistor and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Performance Analysis of 3T DRAM Using FinFET Based with Leakage Reduction Techniques at 45 nm Technology
Abstract: The proposed area of research is to reduce the power consumption, leakage voltage, leakage current and leakage power of DRAM while maintaining the competitive performance. The Fin FET approach is used in DRAM for high performance. Fin type field effect transistors (Fin FET) are capable substitutes for bulk CMOS at the nano-scale. Fin FET are double gate device. A Fin FET uses an intrinsic body. It greatly suppresses the device-performance …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Power Analysis Comparison of Gated Diode Dram Cell Design on 32 nm Technology
Abstract: In this paper power consumption of Gated diode DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) cells are carried out. This analysis is carried out on 32 nm scale. The DRAM cell used here are 3T1D and 2T1D DRAM cell. Static, total average and transient power for both types of cells are simulated in order to have a comparison of their performance on the same technology. A comparative study of different types of …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Performance Analysis of 3T DRAM Using FinFET Based with Leakage Reduction Techniques at 45 nm Technology
Abstract: The proposed area of research is to reduce the power consumption, leakage voltage, leakage current and leakage power of DRAM while maintaining the competitive performance. The Fin FET approach is used in DRAM for high performance. Fin type field effect transistors (Fin FET) are capable substitutes for bulk CMOS at the nano-scale. Fin FET are double gate device. A Fin FET uses an intrinsic body. It greatly suppresses the device-performance …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Low Power High Speed Eight-Transistor (8T) SRAM Cell with Enhanced Data Stability
Abstract: The demand of static random access memory cell in embedded memories is rapidly increasing. To design SRAM is continuously becoming difficult due to limitation of weaker write margin, degraded data stability and higher leakage power consumption. In order to overcome these limitations, new 8T SRAM has been explored. The simulation results depicts better data stability, low access delay and decreased leakage power consumption. Alternatively, proposed cell with sleep transistor and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Damage Assessment in Reinforced Concrete Structures
Abstract: Reinforced concrete structures are subjected to a pattern of loading in addition to deterioration with age during their service life, which lead to damage of the structure. Damage assessment is an integral part of structural health monitoring (SHM) which aims to detect, locate and quantify the damage as well as predict the remaining service ability of the structure. Damage assessment technique can be classified into either global or local methods. …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 29–35 Read article