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1151 articles for “Discussion”
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A Better Technique for Controlling Torque to Preload Relationship in the Accurate Assembly of Tiny Threaded Bolt Joints
Abstract: Our industrial, commercial, and even civil worlds are made possible by threaded fasteners or connections, which include all types of bolts. They offer an easy way to connect a limitless number of small parts to form large and practical objects like printing presses, cars, airplanes, and buildings. This paper describes the ways to determine torque to preload relationship in threaded connection and finalizing the optimum torque to be applied. Explains …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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The Future of Healthcare: Role of Artificial Intelligence in Revolutionizing Nursing
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the healthcare industry, and nursing professionals stand to benefit significantly from its integration. This article explores the role of AI in revolutionizing nursing, highlighting its applications, benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations. Drawing on examples from countries actively integrating AI into nursing services such as the United States, the United Kingdom, China, and Japan, the article discusses how AI supports nursing tasks, enhances patient care, …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Image Dehazing: A Review
Abstract: This review explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for image dehazing, addressing the pervasive challenge of enhancing image quality in hazy or foggy conditions. Traditional dehazing methods and their role as a foundation for AI-based approaches are discussed. Deep learning-based methods, including single-image and multi-image dehazing, are examined, highlighting their strengths and limitations. Data-driven approaches, leveraging large-scale datasets and domain adaptation, are also investigated. Furthermore, the review outlines …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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A Concentrated Review of Current Developments in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Viral Mumps
Abstract: Viral mumps, caused by the mumps virus, continues to pose public health challenges globally despite the availability of vaccines. Considerable advancements have been achieved in the last few years about the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of viral mumps. This focused review aims to highlight the latest advances in the diagnosis and treatment of viral mumps, with a particular emphasis on innovative strategies and emerging therapies. Key topics covered include the …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Microbes: A General Review
Abstract: The exploration of microbes has been a vibrant field of study for over 250 years. Microbiology, in particular, has made significant strides in recent decades, enabling precise diagnosis and treatment of numerous infectious diseases. Today, infectious diseases continue to pose challenges for human health. To mitigate the risks of various infections, there is a growing emphasis on enhancing the production and utilization of antibiotics, which are synthesized from microbial sources. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 48–54 Read article
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A Roadmap to Digital Path: Empowering College Students in Cybersecurity
Abstract: A cybersecurity area that focuses on college students, digital citizens of our time, who play an important role in determining the future of cybersecurity. It focuses on the unique challenges college students face, from identity theft to cyber and sensitive data security. This report examines best practices and methods for building college students’ online barriers and underscores the need for digital literacy, literacy, and personal responsibility in an era of …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Marital Rape: Legal And Social Perspective
Abstract: Worldwide, marital rape continues to be a prevalent form of sexual assault and domestic violence, defying growing international condemnation and awareness. Feminist ideologies serve as the foundation for this pervasive affliction, which rips apart victims' trust and stifles their relationships. Gender inequality continues to be prevalent in India, a country where societal norms and legal frameworks frequently fall behind. As opposed to popular belief, matrimony does not confer authorization to …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Design and Optimization of Radial Turbines for Waste Heat Recovery Applications
Abstract: Waste heat recovery (WHR) offers a compelling way to improve sustainability and energy efficiency in several different industrial sectors. In waste heat recovery (WHR) systems, radial turbines are essential because they capture waste heat and transform it into useful mechanical or electrical energy. A thorough summary of the design and optimization concepts guiding radial turbines for WHR applications is given in this review article. After outlining the basic concepts of …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 52–58 Read article
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Fracture Mechanics-based Assessment of Welded Joints in Structural Steel Components
Abstract: In many engineering applications, connection by welding are essential to the structural integrity of steel components. However, because of the intricate interplay between material qualities, welding techniques, and structural stress conditions, evaluating the dependability and safety of these welded connections continues to be a difficult challenge. A systematic framework that evaluates the behavior of cracks and faults in welded joints is provided by fracture mechanics, which also offers insights into …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Iron Deficiency Anaemia_A Evidence-Based Literature Review
Abstract: Iron deficiency anaemia represents a medical condition characterised by a reduction in the concentration of haemoglobin in the bloodstream below a defined level, according to the World Health Organization. The condition presents itself in two forms: functional IDA and absolute IDA. The former is characterized by normal or elevated total body iron stores, but insufficient iron supply to the bone marrow. At the same time, the latter occurs when total …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Agricultural Sector: A Contemplative Study
Abstract: Agriculture is one of the few sectors of the economy that expanded consistently after independence and successfully satisfied domestic demands. Since gaining independence, the agricultural sector has been the main driver of India's prosperity. Objective: The study's goal is to illustrate India's agricultural self-sufficiency (Aatmanirbharata). Design and methodology: This study is mainly descriptive in nature, utilising both quantitative and qualitative methods. Its design is based on secondary data. The information …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Inhibition of Quorum Sensing to Mitigate the Risks of Membrane Biofouling in Biological Wastewater Treatment
Abstract: Membrane-based systems play a pivotal role in various applications, providing efficient separation, purification, and filtration processes across diverse industries such as water purification and desalination. However, this system faces major challenge of membrane biofouling impacting the efficiency and sustainability of such systems. Biofouling occurs when various microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, etc. adheres to the surface of membrane and form biofilm which results in reducing membrane permeability and increasing its operational …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Online Hate Speech on Social Media Platforms
Abstract: Social media is an online interactive digital platform which allows large number of group of people to connect with each other virtually, to create content and share their thoughts, information, ideas, and much more in the form of text, pictures, and videos. But sometime people share their negative view, and their message is turned into hate speech. Hate speech is of two types: online and offline. Online hate speech spreads …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Inlay Work in Interiors: From Tradition to Innovation, Materiality to Mastery
Abstract: Inlay work, an ancient decorative technique, continues to captivate and inspire within the realm of interior design. This research paper delves into the multifaceted world of inlay work, tracing its rich history, exploring its contemporary applications, and speculating on its future in interior design. The historical evolution of inlay work serves as the foundation for this exploration. From its origins in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Mesopotamia to its …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–12 Read article
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Pharma Guard: Smart Medication Management System
Abstract: Pharma Guard Smart Medication Management System presenting a comprehensive overview of an innovative technology designed to revolutionize medication management in healthcare settings. In an era of advancing digital solutions, the Pharma Guard system offers a sophisticated approach to ensuring medication safety and adherence. Through the integration of smart technology, including internet of things (IoT) devices and machine learning algorithms, Pharma Guard enables real-time monitoring, tracking, and management of medication consumption …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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On-Farm Demonstration of Improved Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Technologies in Cluster based Large scale Approaches at Gofa Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: Sorghum is used as a source of food and cash for smallholder farmers in drought phrone areas of Gofa Zone. Farmers produce sorghum traditionally without proper management and input use and as a result yield obtained by farmers was far below the crop potential. Therefore, Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center carried out a cluster-based large-scale demonstration of improved sorghum in Melo-Koza and Zala Districts of the Gofa Zone in Southern …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Empowering Academic Libraries: Navigating the Digital Age with Knowledge Management and Online Resource Optimization
Abstract: Knowledge management plays a crucial role in academic libraries, with a focus on enhancing research outputs and improving access to information. In the realm of online resources management, academic libraries must harness online resources to enhance student success and employability. The OntoEng framework provides a theoretical framework for knowledge management. By incorporating such methodological enhancements, future research in both MD and medical education could lead to the development of more …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Advancing Library Systems: The Impact of OPACs on Research and Learning
Abstract: The Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) has emerged as a transformative tool in library science, reshaping the landscape of information access and retrieval. This abstract explores the historical evolution, functionalities, and broader implications of OPAC systems in modern libraries. Initially conceived as digital replacements for traditional card catalogs, OPACs have undergone significant advancements, leveraging internet technologies to offer users unprecedented access to library collections. From basic search functionalities to sophisticated …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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History, Processing, Types and Health Benefits of Indian Yogurt
Abstract: Yogurt is a food which is nutrient rich and it is produced after the milk bacterial fermentation. Yogurt should have 3.25% milk fat and 8.25% milk solids non fat and the titrable acidity of at least 0.9%, which is expressed as lactic acid. Before adding bulky flavoring additives, the USDA yogurt criteria specify that the yogurt must satisfy the composition requirements of milk fat and MSNF. The data used in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems for Veterinary Applications
Abstract: Drug delivery systems play a pivotal role in veterinary medicine, facilitating the effective administration of medications to animals for therapeutic purposes. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the definition, importance, and recent advancements in drug delivery systems for veterinary applications. Beginning with an introduction to the challenges inherent in veterinary drug delivery, the review outlines the significance of innovative delivery systems in optimizing drug efficacy, enhancing patient compliance, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–34 Read article