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634 articles for “B-Cell”
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The Role of Cholesterol in Biological Membranes
Abstract: Cholesterol plays the role of a regulator that ensures the correct packaging of the lipid part of the membrane, which is necessary for its normal operation, by influencing on the mobility of the fatty acid tails of membrane lipids: if the membrane is too rigid and there is a danger of "freezing" of fatty acid chains, cholesterol causes it to liquefy, since the chains in its presence become more mobile; …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Chitosan-based Polymer Composites for Antibacterial and Antiviral Drug Applications
Abstract: The natural substance chitosan is made from chitin. It is used a lot in medicine because it is safe for the body, breaks down naturally, and kills germs. To find out how chitosan-based polymer mixes could be used to make drugs that kill germs and viruses, this study looks into them. By reacting with the cell walls of bacteria, chitosan has been shown to kill bacteria and stop viruses from …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 609–620 Read article
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Investigation of bio-physical interaction between Nanoparticles, Colloids, and biomolecules: Pharmaco-medical application.
Abstract: Currently, research into magnetic nanoparticles has become Popular. The fundamental principle involving the physics of magnetic nanoparticles is its interaction with biomolecules such as hemoglobin, DNA, and RNA. In this research, the nature Vander walls interactions, electrostatic repulsion, thermal interactions, and magnetic interaction between nanoparticles and molecule is explored. The interaction parameters such as Zeta potentials between layer, magnetic moment density, and Gibbs energy can are discussed by using DLVO …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 6–17 Read article
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Mathematical Modeling of Tumor Growth and Immune System Interaction Incorporating Time Delays and Suppression Effects for Tumor Control
Abstract: Cancer growth is a complex biological process influenced by various factors, including the dynamic interaction between tumor cells and the host immune system. Mathematical modeling serves as a powerful tool to understand these interactions and predict the outcomes of different therapeutic strategies. This study presents a mathematical framework that captures the essential dynamics of tumor-immune interactions, specifically incorporating the effects of time delay and immune suppression mechanisms. Time delay accounts …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Advanced Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells: Recent Developments and Future Prospects
Abstract: Solar energy is becoming a key component of renewable energy systems due to the global shift to sustainable energy sources. Recent developments in solar photovoltaic (PV) cell materials have resulted in notable gains in scalability, cost-effectiveness, and efficiency. With an emphasis on inorganic, organic, hybrid, and developing materials, this review looks at the most recent advancements in materials for photovoltaic technology. Notably, organic photovoltaics’ offer benefits in flexibility and inexpensive …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Dynamic Analysis of Honeycomb Sandwich Laminated Composite Plate using ANSYS
Abstract: A structural sandwich is a peculiar form of a laminated composite comprising of a combination of distinct materials which are bonded together to use effectively the properties of each separate component to the structural advantage of the whole assembly. Two thin, rigid and quite strong faces in the framework are partitioned by a thick, light and weaker core. The faces are attached adhesively to the core to ensure effective load …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Navigating the Depths of Cancer Stem Cells: Unraveling Resistance Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies
Abstract: In the past few decades, comprehensive evidence has convincingly established the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) as a minor subset within tumors, contributing to an unusually elevated level of cellular diversity within the malignancy. CSCs are functionally identified by their capacity for self-renewal and differentiation, frequently influenced by signals from their surrounding microenvironment. The interconnected transcriptional, post-transcriptional, metabolic, and epigenetic regulatory networks govern the biological characteristics of CSCs. CSCs …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Is Hydrogen the Future of the Automotive Sector? A Critical Overview
Abstract: The transition towards sustainable energy sources in the automotive sector has become imperative in light of escalating environmental challenges and the depletion of fossil fuels. Among alternative energy solutions, hydrogen has emerged as a promising candidate due to its high energy density, zero-emission potential, and technological advancements in fuel cell systems. This review critically examines the viability of hydrogen as a dominant energy source for future automotive applications. The paper …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Innovative Thin Film Technologies for Energy and Environmental Applications
Abstract: This article explores recent advancements in thin film technologies, focusing on their applications in photocatalysis, energy storage, and gas sensing. It highlights the growth of zinc oxide (ZnO) films via thermal evaporation for photocatalytic dye degradation, achieving up to 99.6% efficiency at pH 2. The study also examines vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) as a promising cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, discussing its structural characteristics and challenges related to conductivity and stability. …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Intelligent Brain Tumor Diagnosis with AI-Based Classification* * Harnessing Deep and Machine Learning for Tumor Identification
Abstract: Brain tumors have become a leading cause of cancer- related deaths, posing significant health risks to many patients. This urgent medical challenge calls for rapid, automated, and reliable techniques to detect brain tumors accurately. Timely and precise tumor identification is crucial for devising effective medical plans that have the potential to save lives and improve patient outcomes. By leveraging advanced image processing methods, healthcare professionals can enhance their diagnostic capabilities …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Drug Screening Using Stem Cell Technology
Abstract: Stem cell technology in drug screening has transformed the research and development sector of pharmaceuticals. Although stem cells imitate their human counterparts in terms of both safety and potential, it is a new paradigm for mimicking diseases of humans and scale measuring for toxicity. These tissues will, therefore, be more predictive of what will happen in humans during clinical situations, compared to conventional cell lines or animal models, since they …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 42–51 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review: Emerging Nanotechnology in Cancer Drug Delivery
Abstract: Nanotechnology has become a groundbreaking strategy in cancer therapy, especially in drug delivery systems, offering improved treatment effectiveness while minimizing the adverse effects associated with traditional methods. This review presents an in-depth analysis of recent progress in nanotechnology for cancer drug delivery, emphasizing the design, mechanisms, and practical applications of nanoparticle-based systems. Nanoparticles, such as liposomes, dendrimers, and gold nanoparticles, offer unique advantages, including improved drug solubility, targeted delivery to …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Targeting PTPN22 in Arthritis: Molecular Docking and Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Artemisia vestita Compounds
Abstract: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune condition characterized by inflammation of the synovial membrane, commonly resulting in swelling, pain, stiffness, and overall fatigue. Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 (PTPN22) has been identified as a risk factor linked to various autoimmune diseases, including RA. In the PTPN22 gene, two missense Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with autoimmune conditions. The R620W (C1858T, rs247660) variant in exon 14 has been …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Thermal Behavior and Insulation Strategies for Li-FeS₂ Thermal Batteries: An ANSYS Simulation Study
Abstract: Thermal batteries are special electrochemical systems in which a great amount of energy is delivered during a relatively short period of time. The holding time of the thermal battery's working temperature and cell temperature define its discharge life. Thermal batteries have their advantages comparing other type of batteries, so they are used for several purposes including military field. Thermal batteries usually operate in the internal temperature range of 400 to …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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Experimental investigation on impact resistance and energy absorption of multicell thin walled glass fibre reinforced polymer composite
Abstract: The objective of this study is to explore the behaviour of different types GFRP cell structures under dynamic load testing. In this study we have designed, fabricated, tested and analyzed specimens of different configurations (Cylindrical structure – 1 cell, 2 cell and 4 cell) using Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP). GFRP constituents are Glass fibre of 200 GSM with L-12 epoxy and K-6 hardener. Test specimens were manufactured by conventional …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 85–95 Read article
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Application of Drug Delivery using Nano- technology to Cure Mental Disorders (Schizophrenia)
Abstract: Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of the count at an atomic scale to create novel systems, materials, and devices. This groundbreaking era holds substantial potential for scientific development across various domain names, which includes manufacturing, patron items, electricity, substances, and remedies. In current times, the sphere of prescribed drugs has witnessed a brilliant surge in the usage of nanotechnology for the improvement of revolutionary medications. Schizophrenia, a neuropsychiatric disorder affecting the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 51–65 Read article
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Recombinant Protein Manufacturing Using Actinomycetes as Host Cells
Abstract: Actinobacteria are highly sought-after for use as cell factories or bioreactors in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, industrial, and environmental sectors. The commercial production of these proteins as recombinants and the biochemical and structural characterization of key proteins have been made possible by the genome sequencing of numerous species of actinomycetes. In this regard, better expression vectors that may be used with actinomycetes are required. As discussed in this article, recent developments …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics Read article
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Exploring the Dynamics of Eye Fluid: Lymphatics, Aqueous Humor, and Intraocular Pressure
Abstract: Lymphatic vessels are essential for regulating interstitial fluid balance, facilitating immune cell transport, supporting lipid absorption, and playing significant roles in tumor development and metastasis. Recent findings have expanded their recognized functions, particularly in pathological contexts. One notable discovery is the involvement of lymphatics in draining aqueous humor from the eye, a process closely linked to the regulation of intraocular pressure (IOP) and its implications for glaucoma progression. This review …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–44 Read article
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Diet Management of Cancer Patients Who Undergo Chemotherapy—An Experimental Study
Abstract: Background: Chemotherapy is the one major treatment module for cancer patients, but it has so many side effects, including nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and pain. These side effects reduce the adherence towards chemotherapy and reduce the interest to have foods. This, in turn, affects the normal tissue metabolism and disturbs the functions of cell and tissue regeneration. Food is very important for patients who receive chemotherapy. The cyclic administration of chemotherapy …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Role of ion Regulation in Heartbeat Initiation
Abstract: The heart can beat quite 2 billion times in normal life, but the mechanism by which the guts beats is that the subject of intense research. Since the invention of pacemaker currents in 1978, several studies have shown that rhythmic changes in membrane tension (the "membrane tension clock") underlie the mechanism of automation. It's the depolarizing current activated during hyperpolarization. Therefore, when the guts cells recover, it's activated, the cell …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine Read article