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285 articles for “AI agents”
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A Comprehensive Review on Male Infertility
Abstract: The failure to attain a clinical pregnancy naturally after one year of unprotected intercourse is termed as infertility. Some of the factors that contribute to Infertility are late marriages, advanced age, genetics and lifestyle to name a few. To tackle this scenario, infertile and sub fertile couples take the aid of assisted reproductive technology. Intra uterine insemination (IUI), In vitro fertilization (IVF), Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), surgical sperm retrieval …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 95–103 Read article
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A Systematic Review on Diabetic Encephalopathy, Its Type & Biomarkers
Abstract: Diabetes and its complications become a major reason of morbidity and mortality associated with the changes of life style. Diabetic Encephalopathy is one of the complication of Diabetes Mellitus. The aim of this paper is to review the information on Diabetic Encephalopathy with emphasis on its etiology , pathogenesis and its treatment. Diabetic encephalopathy is the condition in which impairment of brain function occur. Diabetic encephalopathy is the complication of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 98–117 Read article
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Production and Characterization of Biosurfactant from Indigenous Bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens USTBb: Feasibility in Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery
Abstract: In the present study, the production and characterization of biosurfactant by an indigenous Bacillus methylotrophicus USTBb (GenBank accession no.KF496216) was investigated. This bacterial strain was isolated from crude oil contaminated aqueous medium was identified to be a persuasive producer of biosurfactant using crude oil as the sole carbon and energy source. Growth parameters were optimized, with the aim of increasing biosurfactant productivity. Maximum biosurfactant production (5.5 g L-1) by strain …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 42–55 Read article
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Evaluation of Rational Use of Antibiotics and Incidence of Surgical Site Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Context: Antimicrobial resistance is a major health issue nowadays. It can be reduced by framing, educating health care professionals, strictly following and reviewing the guidelines for antibiotics usage. Many hospitals are not following standard guidelines for antibiotics usage which has led to overuse of antibiotics which contributes for the emergence of resistant strains of microbes against antibiotics. Antibiotics are used pre-operatively to reduce the risk of surgical site infections. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 4–8 Read article
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Study on Stress Analysis of Araldite HY-951 and CY-230 Bell Crank Lever using Photoelasticity and FEM
Abstract: Bell Crank Lever is a bar capable of turning about a fixed point, used as a machine to lift the load by the application of small effort. Bell Crank Lever is used in railway signaling, governors of Hartnell type, the drive for the air pump of condensers, etc. The major stresses induced in the Bell Crank Lever at the fulcrum are bending stress and fulcrum pin is shear stress. The …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Phytochemical Screening and Biological Activity of Pomegranate Extracts
Abstract: Pomegranates are renowned for their abundance of bioactive compounds that exhibit potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, making them a subject of growing interest in natural medicine. This study aimed to compare the biological activities of ethanolic extracts derived from different parts of the pomegranate plant—specifically, the bark, peel, and leaves. A comprehensive investigation was conducted to evaluate their phytochemical composition and assess their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. The …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 64–79 Read article
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Evaluation of Fungicides and Bioagents against Pyricularia grisea in vitro
Abstract: AbstractBlast disease, a standout amongst the most pulverizing infections of rice in most rice delivering regions of the world is caused by Pyricularia grisea [1]. In Nepal, the infection causes 10–20% yield diminishment in vulnerable assortments, however in extreme case; it goes up to 80% [2]. Chemicals are ordinarily connected for controlling rice impact sickness [3], yet when chemicals are utilized aimlessly, they likewise represent a genuine risk to the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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A Cross-Sectional Study on Prevalence and Seasonal Trends of Malaria and Dengue and Their Co-infection in Patients with Acute Febrile Illness Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital in Jhalawar, Rajasthan
Abstract: Unknown etiologies behind acute febrile illnesses make treatment choices tough for clinicians resulting high mortality rates amongst the vulnerable populations. Vector borne diseases viz. malaria and dengue are the major stake holders responsible for AFI. Determination of their individual as well as concurrent prevalence is important for disease control. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and seasonality of malaria and dengue and their co infection in acute undifferentiated …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Study of Nano Additives in Concrete mix Proportioning Using Nano Particle
Abstract: This research literature reviews on nanomaterials in concrete. Now, the conventional concrete Properties of nanomaterial utilization have been introduced to various attentions to increase. Ultimately, as an introduction, the nanomaterial is increasing the strength and durability of the Concrete. The nanomaterial is described as the material that includes the particle size Less than 200 nm. While the investigation of Concrete in the importance of nanomaterials, the demand is at least …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Role of Therapeutic Index for Local Infections Score in Wound Assessment
Abstract: Local wound infections pose a significant challenge, often detected later, leading to complications like systemic infections. Global nomenclature lacks uniformity, resulting in varied treatments for similar diagnoses. Early intervention is crucial, advocating for local antimicrobial therapy with diverse active agents to avoid systemic antibiotics and mitigate bacterial resistance. The Therapeutic Index for Local Infections (TILI) score, innovated by the German society Initiative Chronis Che Wenden (ICW), emerges as a pivotal …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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Navigating the Principles and Practice of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy: A Comprehensive Healthcare Guide
Abstract: Oral anticoagulant therapy plays a critical role in the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic disorders, including atrial fibrillation (AF), venous thromboembolism (VTE), and mechanical heart valve replacement. This research article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the principles and practice of oral anticoagulant therapy, focusing on the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, clinical indications, monitoring, and management of associated complications. The cornerstone of oral anticoagulant therapy includes vitamin K antagonists …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 76–82 Read article
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White-Rot Fungi-Based Bioprocessing for Circular Bioeconomy & Valorization of Lignocellulosic Waste
Abstract: The escalating global demand for sustainable resource management and the imperative to reduce dependence on fossil-based products have positioned the circular bioeconomy as a transformative paradigm for the 21st century. Lignocellulosic biomass, generated abundantly as agricultural and forestry residues, constitutes one of the most underexploited renewable carbon sources on Earth, yet its recalcitrant structure, interlinking cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, has long impeded its efficient valorization. White-rot fungi (WRF), predominantly belonging …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Investigating Forest Gap Makers and Seedling Recruitment on Mangrove Forest Ecosystem, Onne, Rivers State, Port Harcourt
Abstract: The present study investigated forest gap makers and seedlings recruitment in mangrove forest, Onne, Rivers state, Nigeria. The aim of the present study was to examine canopy gap characteristics and their influence on mangrove forest regeneration. The specific objectives were to identify gap makers and theagents of canopy gap formation in the three mangrove formations, investigate seedling recruitment and growth in forest gap sizes in the three mangrove formations. The …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 47–52 Read article
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Anti-hyperglycemia Effects of Plant Secondary Metabolites Towards PKA/CREB Pathway Activation in Diabesity
Abstract: Objective: Diabesity, the amalgamation of diabetes and obesity, presents a significant global health challenge. This research carefully examines how plant secondary metabolites influence glucose regulation in diabetes using the PKA/CREB pathway, paying particular attention to diabesity—the combination of diabetes and obesity. Understanding the complex ways in which these metabolites affect metabolic health will help to identify new treatment approaches for managing diabetes and its associated problems. By conducting a thorough …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–50 Read article
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A Study on the Prevalence and Causative Factors of Anemia in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis
Abstract: Anemia is a common and serious issue in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD), greatly affecting their overall health and quality of life (QoL). Despite advancements in treatment, anemia remains a challenging issue in this population. This study investigates the prevalence of anemia and identifies the contributing factors in CKD patients on MHD with the aim of enhancing clinical management strategies. This study focused …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 73–89 Read article
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Adoption of Major Improved Crop Varieties in Selected Districts of the Southwest Ethiopia Region
Abstract: Agriculture forms the backbone of the Ethiopian economy and significantly contributes to the livelihoods of the majority of the population. It remains a central pillar of food security, employment, and rural development across the country.The present study aims to examine the adoption of improved major crop varieties and to identify the key factors influencing their uptake in the southwest Ethiopia region. The research was carried out in the districts of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Repurposing Liv-52 For Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Computational Docking And Pharmacokinetic Study To Evaluate Its Bile Flow-Regulating Potential
Abstract: Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) is a long-term liver disease where the bile ducts become inflamed and scarred over time. This scarring can block the flow of bile, leading to liver damage and, eventually, liver failure. The etiology of PSC remains largely unknown, and current treatment options are limited, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. This study aims to repurpose Liv-52, a traditional herbal formulation known for its hepatoprotective properties, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Swift Solutions: The Science and Innovation Behind Fast-Dissolving Tablets
Abstract: Swift solutions in the context of fast dissolving tablets (FDTs) represent an innovative breakthrough in pharmaceutical science, aiming to provide rapid and effective drug delivery for patients who face difficulty swallowing conventional dosage forms. The science and innovation behind FDTs are rooted in advanced formulation techniques, material science, and drug delivery mechanisms that prioritize speed, convenience, and patient compliance. These tablets are formulated to dissolve quickly in the mouth, removing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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AWARENESS REGARDING PROTON THERAPY AMONG NURSES
Abstract: Background: Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, or nearly one in six deaths. The most common cancers are breast, lung, colon and rectum and prostate cancers. [1] Proton beam therapy, is a type of radiation treatment that uses a beam of protons to deliver radiation directly to the tumor. The advantage of proton therapy is that the physician can control …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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AI-Powered Prompt-to-Production Platform for Automated React Application Generation and Cloud Deployment
Abstract: The proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has fundamentally altered the landscape of automated software engineering. However, a significant “deployment chasm” persists between the generation of code artifacts and their realization as production-grade cloud applications. Traditional workflows are marred by the “DevOps Tax”: the high operational overhead of environment configuration, dependency resolution, and infrastructure provisioning. This paper presents a novel, technically adept architecture that bridges this gap through a unified …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article