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380 articles for “User requirement”
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IoT Security: Issues, Best Practices, and Open Challenges
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) provides the facility to connect different devices and communicate and share information over the internet. IoT has emerged as a transformative and pervasive technological paradigm, revolutionizing how we interact with our environment and infusing intelligence into everyday objects and devices. This interconnected ecosystem has unleashed a wave of innovative applications across diverse domains, including healthcare, transportation, agriculture, industrial automation, and smart cities. However, as the …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Express-U: Real-time Indian Sign Language Recognition
Abstract: This study describes a system that recognizes Indian Sign Language (ISL) hand poses and gestures in real time using the Hand Tracking Algorithm and the LSTM Deep Learning model. This approach aims to close the communication gap between those who are deaf or hard of hearing and the rest of society. Existing solutions either have a low level of accuracy or do not operate in real time. On both measures, …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Status of College Library Resources in Jammu & Kashmir
Abstract: Academic libraries have been and will continue to be the nucleus of higher education by enhancing its worth. The main aim of such library is to serve the needs of its users (teachers, students etc). However, the collection (text /reference books on various subjects, journals, maps, atlases, collections on microfilms, CD, audio-visual aids etc.) shown drastic changes from time to time, reflecting the temper and needs of users in the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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Power Converters for Renewable Energy Sources
Abstract: There has been a paradigm shift in the energy requirements of our world, from fossils to renewable energy this change will evolve further. This demands technological efficiency in terms of production, distribution and use of energy along with strengthening incentives to save energy at the end user. Energy conversion systems will play a vital role in this smooth transition. We can pave the way for renewable energies using highly efficient …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Implementation of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum using MATLAB
Abstract: AbstractA major concern in the design of communication system is to provide secure communication. The system may be required to provide a form of secure communication in a hostile environment such that transmitted signal is not easily detected or recognized by unwanted listeners. This requirement is fulfilled by signaling techniques known collectively as spread spectrum modulation. The main advantage of spread spectrum communication system is its ability to reject interference …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Automatic Bluetooth Controlled Shutter System Using Microcontroller and Mobile Application
Abstract: Automation has become an essential part of modern engineering system. Manual shutter systems used in shops, garages, and industries require physical effort and time. To overcome these limitations, wireless control systems using Bluetooth technology have been developed. Bluetooth-based automation systems allow communication between smartphones and embedded systems. These systems are widely used due to their low cost, low power consumption, and ease of integration. This paper focuses on designing a …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Use of Area Specific Mineral Mixture to Ameliorate Region Specific Reproductive Problems in Ruminants
Abstract: Reproductive inefficiency in ruminant cows is one of the most important global problems affecting the profitability of the farm. Some trace minerals like Ca, P, Cu, Zn, Co and Mn have important roles to maximise reproductive performances. Even marginal deficiency of these minerals can impair reproduction showing clinical signs of deficiency. Effects of mineral deficiency and metabolic disorders in all categories of dairy animals have been observed due to lower …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Implementation of Wireless Biometric Attendance Management System Using Raspberry Pi
Abstract: The attendance is taken in every institute, school, college and library. Traditional approach for attendance is teacher calls student's name and records attendance. It takes time to record the attendance. For each lecture, this is wastage of time. To avoid these losses, we designed a system which is based on fingerprint. This system maintains the attendance records of students. So we designed an efficient module that comprises a fingerprint sensor …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Overview AI-Driven Antenna Technologies and Privacy- Preserving Methods for Next-Generation 6G Wireless Systems
Abstract: The next generation of wireless communications, 6G, will be built on the convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced antenna systems. AI-driven antennas are poised to address the unprecedented requirements for data rate, reliability, adaptability, and ubiquity in future networks. An overview of current advancements in AI-enabled antenna systems for 6G networks is provided in this study. From traditional base station deployments to distributed, cell-free, and user-centric frameworks, it examines …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Online Event Management System Event Buffer Using PHP
Abstract: Events buffer is online event management system software that serves the functionality of an event manager. The system allows users to browse events and information about the event like venue, time, logistics etc. The system helps in management of events and the aspects related to them. The project includes the majority of the basic features needed for an event, such as communication, skill training, and arguments.The system then allows the …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Li-Fi’s Marketplace in the Future
Abstract: In this work, we are describing our project on the Li-Fi system. The full form of Li-Fi is “light fidelity”. It is the forerunner of Wi-Fi. Li-Fi is a type of data transmission technology that will be used in the future because of its causes and benefits. Wi-Fi and Li-Fi are not similar to each other. There are many differences between them in every aspect. In terms of speed, Li-Fi …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Survey on Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Network Architecture
Abstract: Cognitive radio ad hoc networks (CRAHNs) represent an innovative paradigm in wireless communication, leveraging the dynamic spectrum access capabilities of cognitive radios (CRs) to enhance network performance and spectrum efficiency. The architecture of CRAHNs integrates cognitive radio capabilities with ad hoc networking principles, enabling devices to manage spectrum resources autonomously and intelligently in a decentralized manner. This abstract outlines the key components and functionalities of CRAHN architecture, highlighting its potential …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Sign Talk for Blind and Deaf Translating Hand Gestures into Audible and Textual Communication
Abstract: Sign language serves as a vital communication method for individuals who are deaf or have hearing impairments. It relies on hand gestures, facial cues, and body language to convey messages and express meaning. However, many people who do not know sign language find it hard to communicate with sign language users. The latest progress in artificial intelligence and computing has enabled the creation of systems that can automatically recognize sign …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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IOT Based design and implementation of home automation using Blynk application.
Abstract: The increasing advancement in communications technology has sparked significant interest in home automation systems. It concentrates on the evolution of an IOT-based prototype home automation system which is capable of remotely controlling various household components with the help of the internet anytime and anywhere, as well as being programmable to operate based on ambient conditions. This paper represents prototype design implementation and performance testing of Home Automation System of low …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Wireless Wings: Exploring the Role of Cellular Networks in Drone Connectivity
Abstract: The onset of the usage of drones around the globe has seen a kind of a big bang. From being used to deliver groceries, foodorders, and other items by tech giants such as amazon and uber eats, drones are used by the government for various purposesranging from mapping the lands to resolve land disputes, for security purposes, and a plethora of different scenarios. Theaccessibility to drones has increased so much …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Mean based Load Adaptation Algorithms (MLAA) for Energy Saving in FiWi Access Networks
Abstract: AbstractFiber Wireless (FiWi) network has been evolving as a promising broadband access network. It provides high data rate, flexibility and stability to the users. Exponential growth in broadband access networks has opened many research challenges. Energy conservation is one of them. In FiWi network, among all the components, optical network unit (ONU) consumes most of the power of the network. Hence, to keep ONU in low power state while ensuring …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Cloud Driven Smart Car Parking System
Abstract: Effective infrastructure management has been forced to evolve as a result of urbanisation, particularly in the transportation sector. Among the various challenges faced by urban mobility, effective parking management is a crucial concern. The "Cloud Driven Smart Car Parking System" a state-of-the-art innovation that combines cloud-integrated technologies to revolutionise urban parking, is introduced in this research. The essay discusses the serious drawbacks of traditional parking management systems and highlights the …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Smart Home Automation Using ESP32
Abstract: In this paper, a concept or idea for home automation is presented. It involves the use of an ESP32, Blynk, IR remote, and manual switch to control eight relays both online and offline while keeping an eye on the feedback in real time via the Blynk app. Device automation offers a lot of potential for both the current and upcoming generations. In the field of automation, mobile communication technology is …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Service Effectiveness of Transportation Assets
Abstract: In this study, the overall management procedure for transportation assets are discussed. The performance of the assets is evaluated based on quality of service and system effectiveness to meet the expectation of the users, productivity and efficiency, resource utilization and cost-effectiveness. A guideline is established with performance standards and specifications. It is incorporated in lease contract to ensure that a desired minimum performance standard is maintained over the lease period …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Fraudulent Data Detection of Credit Card by Using Random Forest Method to Calculate ROC and Confusion Matrix
Abstract: Credit card fraud defaults in trillions of dollars online merchants. Researchers have more and more complex methods of detecting fraud using algorithms for machine learning, but there are rare reports of hands-on implementations. We describe the implementation of an extortion discovery framework in a huge e-tail retailer. The paper looks at the combination of manual and robotized classification and offers experiences into the whole handle of advancement. The paper can …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–22 Read article