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239 articles for “PROACTIVE”
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Study on Network Load on Various Mobile Ad Hoc Network Protocols Under the Random Walk Mobility and Random Way Point Model
Abstract: AbstractMobile ad hoc Network consists of mobile networks which create an underlying architecture for communication without the help of traditional fixed-position routers. MANET is group of mobile nodes which uses multi hop transmission for communication. Routing in MANET is challenging task, moreover presence of malicious nodes make the overall network very insecure furthermore dynamic nature of moving nodes adds to the complexity Mobility of the nodes has substantial influence on …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Elevating Security in IoT Cloud Fusion: Challenges and Remedies
Abstract: The integration of internet of things (IoT) devices and cloud computing platforms, known as IoT cloud fusion, enables powerful new applications but also poses significant security risks. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the security challenges in IoT cloud fusion and emerging remedies to elevate protection. We assess key threats around data privacy, authentication, integrity, scalability, and interoperability through a systematic literature review methodology. Encryption, access controls, blockchain, and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 41–55 Read article
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Healthcare Monitoring System using IoT and RSA Algorithm
Abstract: There is a growing interest in developing solutions for the elderly living assistance in a world with an accelerated population aging. The Internet of Things is a new reality that transforms our everyday life completely and aims to revolutionize traditional healthcare by creating a more personalized, proactive, and collaborative model of treatment. In order to incorporate these two important topics, this work provides an IoT-ready system for elderly living care …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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ICU Health Monitoring System in IoT with Machine Learning
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) allows humans to push to a higher level of automation by developing systems using various sensors, interconnected smart devices, and the Internet. In ICU, patient checking is basic and most vital activity as little deferral in choice related to patients’ treatment may cause lasting permanent disability or maybe death. Most ICU devices are equipped with various sensors to live health parameters but to watch it …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Management of Health Information Technology in Indian Hospitals
Abstract: As more and more Indian hospitals have started looking at and implementing health information technology (HIT) solutions for the future, a need to understand the issues in management of HIT is strongly felt. This study aims to understand the elements in making HIT a success in Indian hospitals. A focus group discussion was carried out with 10 administrators from three super-specialty hospitals in Karnataka, India, during the first week of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Magnitude of Substances Use and Associated Factors among Aksum University Students, North Ethiopia: Challenges of Future Generation
Abstract: Background: Students of higher educational institution are at higher risk of substance abuse. Thus, this study was aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of substance use among undergraduate students in Aksum University. Methods: Institution based quantitative cross sectional study design was conducted among Aksum university regular students in April 2015. A sample of 853 students was selected by using multistage sampling technique. The data were collected by using …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Road Accidents among Adolescents
Abstract: A systematic investigation will provide dynamic understanding about the road accidents, incidence, causes and actions for traffic safety among adolescents according to demographic and clinical data on all accident victims admitted age between 12 and 20 years. There were 257 (95.2%) males and 13 (4.8%) females. There were 12 (4.4%) deaths, 9 (75%) due to traumatic brain injuries [1]. Due to vast mechanization of today’s world, youngsters have been provided …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Evaluation of Parasite Contamination in Residents along Wumba River Water in Federal Capital Territory of Abuja
Abstract: Access to clean drinking water is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and water quality plays a critical role in human well-being. This study evaluates the prevalence of parasite contamination among residents living along the Wumba River in the Federal Capital Territory of Abuja. Access to clean and safe drinking water is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and water quality directly impacts various aspects of human well-being. In this …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Enhancing Patient Safety in the Operating Room: Mitigating Adverse Events and Preventing Errors
Abstract: The safety of patients in the operating room is a matter of utmost importance for healthcare practitioners. Adverse events and errors during surgical procedures can have severe consequences for patients, leading to complications, prolonged hospital stays, and even mortality. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of strategies to enhance patient safety in the operating room, focusing on mitigating adverse events and preventing errors. Through a thorough examination …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Evaluation of Hospital Pharmacy Set-up in Government and Private Hospitals
Abstract: Purpose: To investigate about current position of hospital pharmacy set-up in different government and private hospitals in Pakistan and Foreign Countries of Gulf.Method: This survey was done to evaluate the pharmacy setup present in government and private hospitals of Islamabad, Rawalpindi (Pakistan) Dubai and Riyadh (Gulf cities). A proforma was filled during the survey of 34 hospitals selected from public and private hospitals in these four cities.Result: Practically 87.5% government …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Statistical and AI Approaches to Measure Sustainability Performance of Enterprises
Abstract: Measuring sustainability performance has become a critical priority for enterprises facing increasing regulatory pressure, stakeholder expectations, and global sustainability challenges. Traditional assessment methods, largely based on static indicators and manual reporting, often struggle to capture the multidimensional, dynamic, and data-intensive nature of sustainability. This study explores the integration of statistical and artificial intelligence (AI) approaches to evaluate and enhance the sustainability performance of enterprises in a more robust, accurate, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Air Quality monitoring system
Abstract: Air pollution has emerged as one of the most serious environmental challenges of the modern era, posing significant threats to human health, ecological balance, and overall quality of life. Rapid industrialization, urbanization, increasing vehicular emissions, and the extensive use of fossil fuels have led to a continuous rise in air pollutant levels, especially in densely populated urban areas. Air pollution has emerged as a major environmental and public health concern …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Digital Therapeutics for Management of Chronic Diseases
Abstract: Digital therapeutics (DTx) mark a major advancement in modern medicine, using advanced software technologies to deliver clinically validated treatments for various physical and mental health conditions. Unlike general wellness apps that focus on fitness or lifestyle tracking, DTx are evidence-based medical interventions developed through rigorous clinical research to ensure safety, efficacy, and measurable outcomes. Delivered via digital platforms such as smartphones, tablets, or specialized medical devices, DTx aim to prevent, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Intelligent Biocomposites for Real-Time Health Monitoring Applications
Abstract: Intelligible biocomposites are emerging as an enhanced material in the sense that they provide the capability to monitor health in real time because they have the inbuilt sensing and adjusting features. In this paper, the concepts of the intelligent biocomposites that have the ability to capture both mechanical and biochemical cues are to be presented as an informatics of designing, fabricating, and modeling. Multiphysics is used to couple mechanical deformation …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Fire Risk Assessment and Safety Improvement Strategies in Industrial Facilities: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fire incidents in industrial facilities continue to pose significant threats to human life, infrastructure, production continuity, and the environment despite continuous advancements in industrial safety practices. The increasing complexity of manufacturing processes, the widespread use of flammable materials, and the integration of automated systems have intensified the need for systematic fire risk assessment and effective safety management. This review paper examines the major sources of fire hazards in industrial environments, …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Smart Drainage Cleaning System: A Technological Intervention for Occupational Health and Urban Sanitation
Abstract: Manual drainage maintenance in urban environments remains a hazardous task, exposing sanitation workers to toxic gases, infections, and life-threatening accidents. This paper presents the development of an automated 12V Smart Drainage Cleaning System designed to eliminate manual scavenging and enhance cleaning efficiency. The robotic model operates on a 12V DC power supply, integrating an ultrasonic sensor for real time obstacle detection and automated navigation within narrow drainage pathways. The core …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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AI-Driven IoT Ecosystems for Real-Time Thermo-Chemical Decision Making
Abstract: The efficient management of thermo-chemical processes is a critical challenge in modern industry, where maintaining precision, operational safety, and energy efficiency directly influences productivity and sustainability. The convergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed conventional industrial systems into intelligent, data-driven environments capable of continuous monitoring, predictive analysis, and autonomous decision-making. By integrating interconnected sensors, edge computing, cloud platforms, and advanced machine learning algorithms, industries …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Road Infrastructure Safety Measures for Reducing Traffic Accidents and Improving Sustainable Transportation
Abstract: Road traffic accidents continue to be a major public health and transportation challenge, causing significant loss of life, injuries, and economic damage worldwide. Road infrastructure is one of the most critical factors influencing traffic safety, as well-designed and properly maintained roads can substantially reduce the frequency and severity of accidents. This review paper examines the role of road infrastructure in improving road safety by analyzing existing research on highway geometric …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches for Corrosion Prediction and Management of Steel Reinforcement in Concrete: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Load bearing concrete structures need steel reinforcement bar (rebar), which are prone to attack by the corrosive environment inside the concrete due to constant ingress of moisture, pollutant gases and anions (mainly Cl−, SO42−). In recent models for the potential life span, the causes of failure of concrete structures have been established principally due to the chloride (Cl−) ion, because of the ease in transportation of Cl− in concrete and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article