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906 articles for “CO oxidation”
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AEROGELS – A VALUE ADDITION TO HARVEST SOLAR ENERGY
Abstract: Aerogels are a class of synthetic porous ultralight material that was created in 1930 and derived from a gel, in which the liquid component has been replaced with a gas without collapsing the gel structure by freeze-drying. It is made of silica, but carbon, iron oxide, gold, copper, polymer etc. can also be used. During freeze drying the liquid in the gel is slowly dried off without collapsing the solid …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 23–39 Read article
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Nanoparticle Reinforced Base Material Thermal Properties Using Numerical Model: A Review Paper
Abstract: Present paper deals with the review of the analysis of base materials thermal properties. Nanoparticles are reinforced into the base material to analyse their thermal properties using different numerical models. Mixture rule and Maxwell model are considered to analyse the thermal properties of Al6061/Al7075 base material thermal properties reinforced with silicon carbide, aluminium oxide and copper nanoparticles. From the analysis, it has been found that addition of the nanoparticles into …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–11 Read article
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Review on Recent Automotive Experimental Applications of Nano Coolants
Abstract: An automotive car radiator consists water and ethylene glycol as conventional coolants for many years Water and ethylene glycol are heat transfer fluids, which have low thermal conductivity and these techniques comes under nanotechnology and with ages of advancement these fluid are known as “nanofluids” which has the speciality higher thermal conductivity than conventional coolants. The mentioned article is highlighted on the research and numeric carried out from pre- researchers …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue and Inactivation of Escherichia coli by Spray Deposited Au:ZnO Thin Films
Abstract: Abstract Spray deposited Au-doped ZnO thin films were successfully prepared by using zinc acetate as precursor onto the glass and fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrates at 4000C. In this study, the polycrystalline Au:ZnO films were prepared with the different Au concentration in the starting solution varying from 0 to 4%. The optimized Au doping concentration was 3%. The direct optical band gap of the Au:ZnO film (3% …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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Antibiofilm Activity of Thermal Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Film
Abstract: Biofilm is the deposition of microorganisms and their products on a solid surface submerged in water, which is prevalent problem, responsible for the degradation of the surface over the time. Elimination of microorganisms from submerged solid surface is enormously important process to reduce degradation of that surface. Recently, Tin Oxide (SnO2) nanoparticles have attracted the attention of researchers for its antibacterial property due to hydrophobic and non-toxic nature. Thin films …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Electrical Conductivity and Antibacterial Studies on Chemically Synthesized Poly (2-Methyl Aniline-co-2-Chloro Aniline)-Blend-Polyurethane
Abstract: AbstractElectrically conducting copolymer blend, poly (2-methyl aniline-co-2-chloro aniline)-blend-polyurethane has been synthesized chemically by oxidative polymerization technique using 0.3 M ammonium persulphate (APS) as oxidant, 0.1 M of the anionic surfactant, sodium lauryl sulphate and 1 M HCl as dopant. The formation of the copolymer blend has been confirmed by comparison with the spectral data obtained for the copolymer which was synthesized under the same conditions and characterized. The copolymer blend …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Nano Coolants for Automotive Applications :A Review
Abstract: In recent decades nano coolant has come into play to overcome requirement of better heat transfer because of low thermal conductivity of conventional fluid such as water and ethylene glycol. In the continuation of nano fluids research, presently researchers have also used hybrid nano fluid, which are synthesized by suspending dissimilar nano particles either in mixture or composite form. This article is focused on the experimental and numerical studies carried …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 20, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Understanding Food Spoilage: Mechanisms, Shelf-Life Determination, and Safety Standards
Abstract: Food spoilage poses significant challenges to the global food industry, impacting both food safety and economic sustainability. The main causes of food quality deterioration are microbial and non-microbial spoiling. Microbial spoilage primarily results from the activity of bacteria, yeasts, and molds, which thrive under favorable environmental conditions. These microorganisms can lead to food poisoning and spoilage through the production of off-flavors, discoloration, slime formation, and the accumulation of harmful toxins. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Study on the use of limestone on scrubber system and desulfurization of high and low sulphur fuel oils in ships
Abstract: Starting January 2020, the shipping industry will undergo major changes in the way ships are powered for transportation. There will be a Sulphur cap of 0.5% on the use of marine fuel used in ships. The Sulphur cap on shipping fuel came with the world realizing the catastrophic effects of global warming and the melting of the ice caps, with climate change as an inevitable global issue. The purpose of …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Study on Thermal and Electrical Performance of Pani Doped Graphene Composites under Solar Light Irradiation
Abstract: Here in the research work focusses on the study of thermal and electrical performance of PANI doped graphene composites fabricated by chemical way. A sequence of conducting polymer oxidative method done using the polymerization of aniline in the presence of graphene was deliberate under solar light irradiation. The composites were inspected and characterized using spectroscopy and microscopy studies. The thermal/ electrical performance of PANI and PANI doped graphene were evaluated …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1134–1146 Read article
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A Review of Biofilm: Mechanism of Dispersal and Eradication Strategies for Medical Devices
Abstract: Biofilm is formed by the adhesion of different microorganisms with each other and to the surface forming a matrix-like structure. Biofilm on medical devices forms over a period which causes severe infections and is harmful to immune-suppressed patients. Therefore, removal from the medical devices is required to get rid of it. These biofilms can be removed by various methods such as scrubbing or high-pressure spraying, steam removal, and usage of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Through Polymeric Precursor Route and their Integration into Functional Nanocomposites
Abstract: A polymer precursor approach for creating zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles with regulated size and shape is described in this work. By stabilising and capping particles, the polymer-assisted pathway efficiently reduces particle agglomeration while facilitating controlled nucleation and growth. The surface shape and dispersion of the produced ZnO nanoparticles were assessed using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). When compared to traditional synthesis techniques, the addition of polymer greatly enhanced surface homogeneity …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 883–890 Read article
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Phenolic Compound Extraction from Leaves of Nyctanthesarbor-tristis
Abstract: Nyctanthes arbortristis is known as night-flowering jasmine and belongs to Oleaceae family. It is a fragrant white flowering shrub that is medicinally useful, sacred, and ornamental plant species. It is commonly grown in garden areas due to its pleasant fragrance and unique. The plant also growing on rocky areas in dry hillshades and is tolerant of moderate shade. It contains several phytochemicals like phenolic compound, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, saponins and …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 72–76 Read article
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ZnCdS thin film chalcogenide by chemical bath deposition method
Abstract: Chalcogenide ZnCdS thin films preparation by chemical bath deposition method is currently considerable interest because it is relatively inexpensive, simple and large area deposition technique. Different substrates are used since these are low temperature process which avoids oxidation and corrosion behavior of substrate. Photoelectrochemical solar cells, photoconductors, detectors, sensors, etc. are some of the applications of chalcogenide ZnCdS thin films. The effect of zinc content on structural, morphological and optical …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 22, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Power-delay Product Optimal Design of Sequential Circuits Using Carbon Nanotubes
Abstract: This paper presents a power-aware high-performance design of ternary combinational and sequential circuits based on carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNFET) using ternary logic. Carbon nanotube based field effect transistor (CNFET) are being studied extensively as a possible and promising choice for nanoscale integration and as successor to complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices. Ternary logic circuit has attracted substantial interest due to its simplicity, energy efficiency, and reduced interconnect …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Ozone Therapy: A New Era Paradigm
Abstract: There are evidences which suggest that ozone does have various therapeutic effects that range from disinfection of pathogens, anticancer properties, and treatment of back ailments. Due to the controlled and moderate oxidative stress produced by the reactions of ozone with several biological components, the therapeutic efficacy of ozone therapy is seen. Strength of the oxidative stress may show the line between effectiveness and toxic effect of ozone therapy. This observation …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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In-Situ Polymerized GO/PANI Composites: Structural Evolution, Optical Modulation, and NH₃ Sensing at Room Temperature
Abstract: Graphene oxide (GO)/polyaniline (PANI) composites with varying PANI contents (20, 40, and 60 wt%) were synthesized via in-situ oxidative polymerization and systematically investigated for their structural, morphological, optical, and gas-sensing properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed a progressive increase in interlayer spacing and partial exfoliation of GO layers with increasing PANI content, indicating intercalation-assisted hybridization. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy revealed the characteristic vibrational bands of both constituents and confirmed strong …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 509–525 Read article
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Exploration of Diverse Epoxy-Based Surface Coating Methods for Enhancing Anticorrosion Characteristics
Abstract: Epoxy-based polymers, commonly referred to as polyepoxides, constitute one of the most versatile and widely adopted categories of polymeric materials due to their exceptional structural, mechanical, and chemical characteristics. Their unique macromolecular framework enables strong interfacial bonding, high mechanical stability, and superior resistance to environmental and chemical degradation, positioning them as advanced alternatives to many traditional organic corrosion inhibitors that often fail under prolonged exposure to aggressive conditions When polyepoxides …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 167–177 Read article
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High-Performance Thin Film Coatings for Corrosion Resistance in Extreme Environments
Abstract: Corrosion is a serious concern in industries such as aerospace, marine, and oil & gas, where materials are exposed to harsh environments. High-performance thin-film coatings have emerged as a critical solution to mitigate this issue, providing a protective barrier against harsh chemical and physical conditions. This review article highlights recent advancements in thin-film coatings designed to enhance corrosion resistance in such environments. The focus is on various coating materials, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Effect of Curing Time on Physico-mechanical Properties on Dental Composite
Abstract: This study aim to investigate the influence of curing time on physical and mechanical properties of a dental composite cured by using LED light with intensity of 1500 mW/cm2 in the range of 440-480 nm. We prepared the glass ionomer powder by fusion of various inorganic components at high temperature and studied the influence of silica/alumina ratio keeping other inorganic salts such as Calcium fluoride (CaF2), Sodium Fluoride (NaF), Calcium …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 36–47 Read article