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336 articles for “AdS theory”
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Historical Antecedents of Boko Haram Insurgency and Its Implications on Educational Development in Northeast Nigeria
Abstract: The Boko Haram insurgency has greatly affected the socio-economic and educational systems of Northeast Nigeria. This paper examines the historical antecedents of the insurgency, analyzing how socio-political, economic, and ideological factors have contributed to its emergence and persistence. The study highlights the enduring impact of colonial legacies, socio-economic marginalization, and governance failures, which have collectively created fertile ground for the radicalization of disenfranchised populations. The insurgency’s deliberate targeting of educational …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 54–63 Read article
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An Analysis of Machining Parameters for Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: The electro-discharge machining analysis of hybrid Composite is presented in this work. Variables are chosen for the input process parameters. The material removal rate is acknowledged as an output parameter, together with the current, graphite and silicon carbide percentage and pulse on time. We used the Taguchi Method to conduct our experiments. To create the theoretical model and look into how process parameters affect the rate at which material is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 76–85 Read article
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Topology and Geometry in Data Science: Persistent Homology and Beyond
Abstract: In recent years, the interplay between topology, geometry, and data science has gained substantial momentum, offering powerful frameworks to analyze and interpret complex datasets. Traditional statistical and machine learning methods often rely on linear or metric- based assumptions, which may fail to capture the intrinsic structure of high-dimensional or nonlinear data. In contrast, topological and geometric methods provide shape-oriented, scale- invariant tools that focus on the continuity, connectivity, and global …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Exploring the Studies of Mathematics: Foundations, Evolution, Pedagogy and Prospects
Abstract: Mathematics, often regarded as the universal language of science and logic, has evolved through centuries as both a tool for understanding the natural world and a discipline of abstract reasoning. This study explores the multifaceted dimensions of mathematics by examining its foundations, historical evolution, pedagogical approaches, and future prospects. The foundational aspects trace back to ancient civilizations—Babylonian arithmetic, Greek geometry, and Indian and Arabic contributions to algebra— highlighting how early …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Electrical Tunability of Transmission Spectrum in 1D Ternary Photonic Band Gap Structures
Abstract: AbstractElectrical tunability of transmission spectrum in 1D Ternary Photonic Band Gap (PBG) structures is studied in this paper. The electro-optic effect can be used to change the refractive index of the constituent material layers of the structure to tune the transmission spectrum. Use of electrical tuning in PBG structure offers the advantages of fast tuning speed, ease of computer controllability etc. The electro-optic effect based tuning will be faster than …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Splints in Orthodontic Therapy
Abstract: Splint is defined as a rigid appliance used to connect and mutually support teeth and bones. Dental splints are often used as short term treatment during orthodontic management, before orthodontic treatment or temperomandibular disorders (TMDs) occurring during dentofacial orthopaedic procedures. A new mandibular posture is achieved by occlusal splint, thus leading to a new muscular and articular balance. The splints work by distribution of force, normalising periodontal ligament proprioception, relaxing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Numerical Analysis of New Airfoils for Small Wind Turbine Blade
Abstract: Wind energy is the major renewable energy source available easily in abundance. It has become more popular than other renewable energy sources because of its compatible cost with conventional energy sources. The demand of small wind turbine in the market with a reliable, durable and more efficient technology is increasing. Blade is the key element of wind turbine. Performance of wind turbine blade mainly depends on its airfoil. In the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Optimum Mixture Proportioning of Sawdust Ash Blended Sand-Stone Dust Blocks Using Scheffe’s Regression Theory
Abstract: This study carried out an experimental investigation on the compressive strength of sawdust ash blended sand-stone dust block of size 450 x 225 x 150 mm using Scheffe’s (5, 2) regression theory. The compressive strength of sawdust ash blended sand-stone dust blocks obtained based on fifteen trial mix ratios were used to develop the mathematical model while the results of the compressive strength values obtained based on the additional fifteen …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF A METAL LINED COMPOSITE OVERWRAPPED PRESSURE VESSEL
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the mechanical behavior of a metal lined composite overwrapped pressure vessel, designed for high-pressure storage applications. The design approach is dependent upon fiber material constants and dome shape factor. The study begins with obtaining dome coordinates and maintaining winding angles according to a geodesic path equation. Thickness estimation for the portion of cylindrical shell and domes are determined through netting analysis and cubic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 215–232 Read article
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Information Transfer Chain in LIS Professionals
Abstract: AbstractEvery scientist forms a link in information chain. On one side, he receives information on scientific advances in his field and allied fields for which he has an interest. On the other side, he processes results of his own experiments and put into circulation for the benefit of other scientists. New scientific ideas create a chain reaction among scientists. They test the validity; try to identify the potential areas of …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Emerging Trends in Interdisciplinary Perspectives and Future Frontiers in Modern Symmetry
Abstract: Symmetry, long recognized as a cornerstone of the natural sciences, has increasingly found relevance across a variety of disciplines, from physics and mathematics to economics, architecture, and systems theory. This interdisciplinary review explores the expanding role of symmetry as a conceptual and analytical tool, highlighting its applications in diverse fields. In classical and quantum physics, symmetry principles form the foundation for conservation laws, particle interactions, and field equations. In economics …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Report on the Nanoelectronic-Designs of the High Electron Mobility Transistors by a Certain Range of Simulation-Studies in the IMPRINT-Project of the Government-of-India
Abstract: In this report, total 10755 individual simulation-outputs are reported according to the performed simulation studies on the nanoelectronic aspects of the high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) by the nanoelectronic-designs of these advanced semiconductor devices in the purpose of the advancement of ‘science and engineering’ in this IMPRINT-Project as officially started on 3rd October 2016 at 03:00:00PM. This series of simulation work has been performed using the SILVACO-ATLAS software tool on …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 36–58 Read article
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Investigation of Electronic Transport Characteristics of Co-Doped B40 Molecular Junction for Detection of Isoprene: A DFT Study
Abstract: The early identification of lung cancer is crucial and it can be diagnosed non-invasively by assessing the exhalation. Analysing a patient's breath profile can reveal malignant growths in their lungs. In this work, B40 co-doped with indium and iron is used as a molecular junction to sense isoprene, a well-known lung cancer biomarker present in the exhalation. The electronic transport characteristics of the molecular junction designed for isoprene detection are …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 907–916 Read article
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A Comparative Study on Battery Health Monitoring System
Abstract: This work focuses on the recent trends in BHMS and its applications in industries. The concepts of travelling wave theory and Bayesian Framework in the optimisation of BHMS is outlined. The later part of the study focusses on the health monitoring system. EVs or HEVs have been marketed or generally regarded as environmentally sustainable also as substitutes for many automobiles built upon fuel engines. This is because of Lithium Ion …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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DESIGN AND ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF SOFT CAPTURE DOCKING SYSTEM USING MR FLUID
Abstract: This paper emphasizes the development of Satellite docking system using Magnetorheological fluid. Docking is a mechanism where a space craft tends to adhere with another space craft or an international space station maneuvering on its own. Magnetorheological fluid is a smart material that is controllable using magnetic field. When a magnetic field is applied to Magnetorheological fluid its viscosity increases and becomes viscoelastic and the liquid state changes to solid …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Changing Classrooms Learning In This Constructivistic World
Abstract: The constructivist view of learning clicks in our mind a variety of different teaching practices. It encourages students to use active techniques (i.e. projects, experiments, real-world problem solving etc.) to create new construction of knowledge. It shows and talks about their own process of constructing and understanding. The teacher ensures he/she understands the students' preexisting conceptions, and guides the activity to address them and then build on them. This paper …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Frequency Characteristics and Transient Response of Transmission Lines with Longitudinally Varying Ambient Temperature
Abstract: This paper addresses the steady state, the frequency characteristics and the transient response ofpower lines in the presence of longitudinally varying ambient temperature. This variation willlead to location-dependent line circuit parameters and to a changing equivalent circuit. Thederived models, which are based on the exact long line theory, can incorporate the impact of thedifferent patterns of the temperature distribution in terms of location and magnitude. Severalcase studies of the resulting …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 19–30 Read article
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Predicting Dielectric Constants of Polymers Using Molecular Structural Descriptors and Explainable Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach
Abstract: Accurate prediction of dielectric constants in polymeric materials is fundamental to the rational design of advanced electronic components, energy storage capacitors, flexible substrates, and high-frequency communication circuits. Conventional approaches to identifying suitable polymer dielectrics rely on extensive experimental synthesis and characterisation, which are both time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this work, an explainable machine learning framework is developed to predict the dielectric constant of polymers directly from molecular structural descriptors derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 297–304 Read article
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Rare Representation of Three Mesiodentes: A Supernumerary Challenge
Abstract: Supernumerary teeth are commonly occurring anomaly which is characterised by the presence of additional teeth compared to the conventional dentition. Mesiodens is the most typical supernumerary tooth, located within the premaxilla between the two central incisors. Mesiodentes is seen in a rare condition when mesiodens erupt in multiple numbers. The etiology behind its incidence is obscure and numerous; however the foremost accepted theory is the hyperactivity of the dental lamina. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Computational Study of Sombor Index on Generalized Abid–Waheed Graphs for Polymer Modeling
Abstract: This study investigates the topological properties of generalized Abid Waheed graphs. Development of theoretical models in chemistry, reducing computational complexity while analysing large molecules or networks Abid Waheed graphs play a significant role. Motivated by these findings, the research was extended to encompass generalized Abid Waheed graphs, characterized by r cycles of order s. A notable similarity between Abid Waheed graphs and Jahangir graphs was observed. The potential applications of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 267–274 Read article