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438 articles for “$b$-coloring”
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Dual Nozzle 3D Printing of Basalt Fiber–Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Additive manufacturing or 3Dprinting involves building a three-dimensional object by layering materials based on a computer-created design. Generally, 3D printing using single nozzle process where as strength, quality, wastage, and post reinforcement are drawback of this system. To eliminate and to enhance strength, precise control of fiber reinforcement, good bonding, no need of secondary reinforcement the dual nozzle 3D printing is an emerging additive manufacturing technique. In this process the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 620–630 Read article
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Optimization of Red Pigment Yield from Monscus purpureus Solid State Fermentation (Isolation and Characterization of Monscus purpureus and Optimization of its Red Pigment Production)
Abstract: Natural pigments production is one of the important approaches recently for being natural and having therapeutic properties. Monscus purpureus was isolated from imported red yeast rice, characterized and propagated on local rice as solid state culture. Morphological characteristics which include colonies, ascosporous and conidial stage were used to identify the fungi besides its red pigment production. Red pigment was produced using 10% of seed culture of Monescus purpureus, incubated at …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Breeding Biology of Great Thick-Knee (Esacus recurvirostris) in Fresh Water Reservoir near Wankaner of Morbi District, Gujarat
Abstract: The Great Thick-knee (Esacus recurvirostris) is a captivating bird species that has garnered significant attention from researchers due to its unique breeding behaviors and adaptations. This large wader, characterized by its distinctive upturned bill and striking black and white facial pattern, is a local breeder in humid southern Asia. The breeding season of the Great Thick-knee typically commences in February and extends through July, with peak laying activity occurring in …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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A Survey of Seasonal-based Movie Recommendations Using Machine Learning Through a Hybrid Approach with User Interest in Various OTT Platforms
Abstract: No matter their age, gender, race, color, or region, everyone enjoys watching films particularly during festival season. We are all, in the most basic sense, connected to one another through this beautiful medium, but what really grabs attention is the fact that, regardless of how unique our choices and combinations are in terms of picture show preference, one thing remains constant. Certain people have a preference for certain types of …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Alveolar Cysts in a Newborn Infant: A Case Report
Abstract: Cystic lesions of transient nature through Epstein pearls, Bohn’s nodules and dental lamina cysts are frequently found in the oral cavities of newborn infants. These cysts arise from the developing dental tissues or from their remnants. Alveolar cyst is also known as gingival cyst of newborn or dental lamina cyst. This cyst presents as a benign oral lesion which is whitish-yellow in color present on the alveolar ridge of newborns …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 26–28 Read article
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Detecting Electronic Circuitboard Thermal Abnormalities with Dynamic Hypernumbers
Abstract: This paper introduces the algebra of data acquisition using dynamic hypernumbers used in predicting thermal abnormalities with a rapid forecasting algorithm. Algebraic rules are defined for monitoring data from multiple sources. Each data source is considered a dynamic receptive synchronized hypernumber for building the resulting dynamic hypernumber. The algebraic dynamic hypernumberdefinition is used to present a low-complexity algorithm for identifying the thermal state of an electronic circuit board. The algorithm …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 10–24 Read article
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Treatment of Textile Industrial Wastewater using Hydrophilized Polyamide Nanofiltration Membrane for Water Recovery and Reuse
Abstract: The textile industry is very water intensive. Water is used for cleaning the raw material and for many flushing steps during the entire production process. During the process a large quantity of wastewater is produced which consists of dyes, heavy metals, pigments, and surfactants in high concentration levels all around the world. Dyes and other chemical laden wastewater released by textile industries is a major concern for the treatment which …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 9, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Ferrous bisglycinate (FBG) as a source of iron supplement
Abstract: Iron is a crucial element that holds significance in various essential biological functions. These include the synthesis of heme, which constitutes the core component of hemoglobin, the protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the bloodstream. Additionally, iron is involved in the production of myoglobin, energy metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, collagen formation, and the functioning of the immune system. There are mainly two reasons for iron imbalance: Iron deficiency and Iron overload. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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A Review of History and Origin of Corona Virus Infection
Abstract: Crown infection (COVID-19) is a wrapped RNA infection that is differently found in people and natural life. A sum of six animal groups has been distinguished to cause infection in people. They are known to contaminate the neurological, respiratory, enteric, and hepatic frameworks. The previous not many decades have seen endemic flare-ups as Middle East respiratory disorder crown infection (MERSCoV) and extreme intense respiratory disorder related crown infection (SARS-CoV).The latest …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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Development and Assessment of A Herbal Hair Nourishment Oil Formulation
Abstract: This study focused on the formulation of herbal-based hair oils, recognizing hair as a vital component of the body and an essential protective appendage. In conjunction with sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and nails, hair is considered an accessory structure of the integumentary system. The widespread use of hair oils within the cosmetic industry by consumers prompted the formulation of these herbal-based products. The hair oil samples meticulously met specified standards …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 39–51 Read article
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Review Paper for Different Techniques Using Image Enhancement
Abstract: AbstractImage enhancement (IE) performs a basic position in vision purposes. Lately, plenty of work has been carried out in the discipline of IE. Many tactics have already been proposed until now for reinforcing the digital pictures. This paper has presented a comparative analysis of quite several IE methods. This paper has proven that the fuzzy logic (FL) and histogram founded tactics have fairly amazing outcome more than the obtainable systems. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Review on Bio and Chemical Reagents (Methods of Preparation and Uses)
Abstract: Among the organic compounds that are commonly used as chemical reagents in the field of pollution, removals of heavy metals from rivers, coordination chemistry and in various fields of life such as industry, medicine and pharmaceutical research are organic reagents such as oxime and imine azo reagents, Fehling’s and Tollen’s reagents and their derivatives. This type of reagent is characterized by high stability and rapid reaction with metal ions, as …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Extraction, Stability, and Application of Natural Dye from Spathodea campanulata Flower: A Study on Shelf Life, Yield, and Fabric Dyeing Potential
Abstract: The growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic dyes has led to increased interest in natural dye sources. Spathodea campanulata, commonly known as the African Tulip Tree, is a potential source of natural dye due to its vibrant floral pigments. This study focuses on the extraction, yield, stability, and application of the dye obtained from Spathodea campanulata flowers. The dye was extracted using an aqueous method, and its …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Recovery of Tungsten and Copper from Waste Tungsten Copper Borings
Abstract: During the last many years, the unused tungsten and copper alloy from the discarded electric and electronic equipment and industrial scraps are gathering attention as a section of waste. Because of tungsten's many diverse uses, numerous types of scrap were available for recycling by a wide variety of processes. In the present study, tungsten and copper was recovered by leaching process in ammonium hydroxide solution followed by electro winning process. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Arduino based Colour Sensing System with Real-time RGB Display on LCD
Abstract: Using a microcontroller Arduino UNO and TCS3200 color sensors, this project investigates the creation of a color measuring system. Colour sensors operate by emitting light onto an object and analyzing the reflected wavelengths to determine its colour. Our system is designed to detect a wide range of colours with high precision and display the corresponding Red-Green-Blue (RGB) values in real-time on a liquid crystal display (LCD). The TCS3200 sensor, developed …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Partial View-Based Object Recognition using Leave-one-out Approach with Classification and Regression Trees
Abstract: Object recognition from image is an intriguing task in computer vision. It is simple for human being but complex for machine because of complex background, lightening, different viewing angle, size etc. So, a typically automatic and robust system is required to recognize object. In this paper, a content-based object recognition system using only one view of the object: top view, front view, back view, side view, and also using combination …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Gingival Depigmentation–A Case Series
Abstract: Aesthetics in dentistry is a crucial component and a challenge to the dental clinicians since an acceptable and confident smile along with addressing functional as well as clinical problems requires an integrated approach. Apart from the well-aligned dentition, the colour of the gingiva also plays an important role for dental aesthetics. A characteristic macroscopic attribute of healthy gum tissue is its pinkish hue, which can vary in shades based on …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Learning-based Edge Detection for Video Sequences
Abstract: The advancing fields in video technology like that of 3D TV and Free Viewpoint Video essentially requires more information to transmit in addition with the 2D color maps. This information is the depth maps of the accompanying scenes from the videos sequences in order to facilitate rendering of arbitrary viewpoints within it. Soft computing approaches such as consisting of fuzzy logic, neural or evolutionary computation are the emerging fields with …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Crafting Consumer Experiences: The Psychology of Retail Interior Design
Abstract: The psychology of retail interior design and its influence on consumer behaviour. Drawing upon theories from environmental psychology, consumer behaviour, and retail management, the study investigates how design elements such as colour, lighting, spatial layout, and sensory experiences shape consumer perceptions, emotions, and decision-making processes in retail environments. A comprehensive review of existing literature provides insights into established theories and previous research findings related to retail interior design and consumer …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–29 Read article
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A Review on Image Retrieval with Its Application and Techniques
Abstract: In the field of image processing, image retrieval is one of the most dynamic exploration field in the previous few years. In the image retrieval three main categories there are text-based, content-based and semantic-based. In content based image retrieval (CBIR) images are retrieved from their visual content such as color, texture and shapes. CBIR is used to effectively retrieve required images from a large collection of images. In this paper, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 27–35 Read article