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323 articles for “continuity of function”
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The Mycobiome Frontier – Pre & Post 2020 Status: Integrating Fungal Bioactive Compounds, Probiotics, and Antimicrobial Peptides in Modern Therapeutics and Biotechnology.
Abstract: The fungal kingdom represents an indispensable resource in modern therapeutics and biotechnology, offering a diverse array of bioactive compounds, probiotics, and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Functional fungal polysaccharides (FFPs), such as beta-glucans, chitin, and mannans, are centrally involved in modulating the human gut microbiota, providing novel therapeutic avenues for chronic conditions including diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. These compounds act as prebiotics, nourishing beneficial bacteria and enhancing metabolic parameters such as …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Hierarchical Methodology Approach to SOC Design: A Comprehensive Look
Abstract: The design scale of a chip has increased many folds in the last few years and shows a continuous exponential trend. This is made possible by the reduction in transistor size and an evolving process technology. As a result, it is possible to move to SoC technology (System on Chip-A single die consisting of multiple subsystems) rather than a traditional ASIC. This has obviously resulted in an increase in the …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Workflow Streamlining Through Shell Programming: A Review of Automation Techniques, Best Practices, and Applications
Abstract: The rapid advancement of modern computing systems and the increasing complexity of information technology infrastructures have created a growing need for efficient automation and streamlined system administration. Among the various automation technologies available, shell programming remains one of the most practical, flexible, and widely adopted approaches for managing repetitive tasks and optimizing operational workflows in Unix-like operating systems. Shell scripts enable administrators and developers to automate command execution, coordinate system …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Fuzzy Minimum Spanning Tree Problem: A Greedy Algorithm using Quasi-Gaussian Fuzzy Weights
Abstract: The classical Minimum Spanning Tree Problem (MST) deals with determining the spanning tree in a given undirected graph G(V, E) for which the sum of the weights assigned to the edges is minimum. The weights assigned to the edges are real numbers representing parameters like demand, cost, link capacity and distance which are not naturally precise and the uncertainty involved can be modelled using fuzzy numbers. There are several types …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Deploying an IoT-Enabled Smart Grid Automation System for Continuous Optimization and Fault Identification
Abstract: The proposed paper discusses the “integration of IoT in smart grid” which has been elevated facilitating new ideas to facilitate developments of infrastructure for electric power. IoT has been a very important tool for power grids which makes them smarter and more advanced as compared to traditional power grids. This paper focuses on to the prototype designing which will help in finding and monitoring the power, current, voltage, energy consumption, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–8 Read article
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Call Admission Control in ATM Networks using Interval Arithmetic CEN
Abstract: Call admission control (CAC) is one of the most fundamental preventive congestion control mechanisms in asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks. Call admission control is further complicated by the diverse mix of traffic types and service requirements and by the increasing speed of transmission. In this project, the focus is on a call admission control with interval arithmetic coulomb energy network, a generalization of coulomb energy network (CEN), which can handle …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Impact of AI Tools in Software Engineering: Boon or a Bane
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a transformative force, revolutionizing diverse sectors by integrating intelligent systems into everyday processes. Natural Language Processing (NLP) plays a crucial role, enabling machines to understand and produce human language, marking a significant advancement in technology. This innovation has various applications, including chatbots, language translation, and sentiment analysis, thereby improving interactions between humans and computers and facilitating information processing. Generative AI, a subset of AI, takes …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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LPG GAS Weight Measuring Stand.
Abstract: The LPG Gas Weight Measurement Stand is a novel project, with the target to measure the leftover weight of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in cylinders precisely so that it can be consumed efficiently and also refilled punctually. Traditional methods depend upon manual guess or weighing scales, which are tiresome and inaccurate. The project presents a dedicated weighing stand with a load cell sensor, microcontroller (such as Arduino or ESP8266), and …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Modelling and Simulation of MPPT Boost Converter in MATLAB
Abstract: In this study we are trying to increase efficiency of solar PV plant by implementing MPPT Boost converter. In solar PV plant, input is solar incident radiation which is continuously varying. This will result in less efficient working of solar PV modules. By using maximum power point tracking algorithm implemented in boost converter, we can operate solar PV modules on their maximum power output. This will increase output of PV …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Elections, Governance, And Democracy in Nigeria
Abstract: This paper investigated elections, governance, and democracy in Nigeria. Since independence in 1960, the State has continued to make significant progress towards democratization. Elections, which have served as a vehicle for conveying the interest of the people have been marred by irregularities, such as; voter intimidation, violence, and other allegations of fraud. These issues significantly undermine public trust in the electoral process, ruining its credibility and weakening the structures that …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Assessing Utility of Parks: A Study of Parks in Raipur, India
Abstract: With the rapid growth of urbanization in India, urban parks are taking center stage as vital recreational spaces and community gathering spots. As cities continue to densify and open spaces shrink, public parks increasingly serve as essential infrastructure that supports physical health, social interaction, and environmental well-being. In addition to offering leisure and recreation, urban parks contribute to urban resilience by improving microclimatic conditions and enhancing the overall quality of …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–57 Read article
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Vibration and buckling analysis of functionally graded beams using a new beam element
Abstract: . In present paper, an analysis of free vibration and buckling of functionally graded beams using a finite element model based on first-order shear deformation theory is presented. The present work demonstrates a finite element programme using a five node beam element with thirteen degrees of freedom with one degree of freedom at the mid node and three degrees of freedom at each remaining four nodes. Power – law governs …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Implementation of a 4-Bit Synchronous Counter in SkyWater 130 nm CMOS Technology Using Open-Source EDA Tools
Abstract: As semiconductor technology continues to scale down, the physical layout of integrated circuits has become increasingly critical in determining performance, power consumption, and area efficiency. This paper presents the complete physical design implementation of a 4-bit counter, from Register Transfer Level (RTL) to GDSII, using the SkyWater 130 nm open-source Process Design Kit (PDK) and the OpenLane automated physical design flow. Functional verification of the RTL design was initially performed …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Survey on Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization
Abstract: Optimization is a process for finding maximum or minimum of a function subject to set of functions. In other words optimization finds the most suitable value for a function within a given domain. Global Optimization means finding minimum value of all local minima and maxima value from all local maxima. The procedure to find out the global maxima or minima point is called a Global Optimization. Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization(TLBO) is recently …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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The Role of English Language in Communication: Multidisciplinary Perspectives
Abstract: The English language performs an essential role in communication, serving as the universal medium through which people exchange data, express feelings, and build relationships. This research explores the importance of language in communication, examining its role in human interactions, the dynamics of effective communication, and the socio-cultural impact of language. Communication is a skill that involves a systematic and continuous process of speaking, listening, and understanding. We are also taught …
Published in Emerging Trends in Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Management of Rotator Cuff Injury with Physiotherapy in Pre- and Post-surgery: An Overview
Abstract: The likelihood of rotator cuff tears increases with age, with total width tears occurring in roughly 25% of people in their 60s and an extra 50% of people in their 80s. Despite the fact that surgery is considered an active therapy, repeated rips at the inset place are common, particularly during progressive tears, which are common in the elderly population. Physical therapy and exercise therapy are currently receiving more attention …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Digital PID Chip Design and FPGA Synthesis
Abstract: The industrial applications follows the control operations based on closed loop system due to their stability and controllable desired response. The proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is one the most adopted controller in dynamic control systems. In some industries, specific PID controllers are used for particular control. The PID control is used for early days staring form mechanical and pneumatic designs, and its implantation is based on analog circuits using transistors. There …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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A Review on Nutritional Benefits of the Black Tea
Abstract: Black tea, a cornerstone of global beverage culture, boasts a fascinating history and captivating journey from plant to cup. Derived from the Camellia sinensis plant, black tea distinguishes itself from its green tea cousin through a unique processing method. Unlike green tea, which undergoes minimal processing to preserve its fresh character, black tea undergoes full fermentation. This controlled oxidation process unlocks a deeper layer of flavor and aroma, resulting in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Integration of Green-Synthesized Calcium Nanoparticles in Natural Polymer Matrices by Bio-Nanocomposite Approach to Calcium Fortification
Abstract: Calcium deficiency continues to pose a widespread nutritional challenge, particularly in vulnerable populations. In this study, a bio-nanocomposite-based fortification strategy was developed using calcium nanoparticles (CaNPs) synthesized via green chemistry from Sesbania grandiflora (Agathi keerai) leaf extract. The nanoparticles, ranging between 50–150 nm in size, were characterized by SEM and embedded into buckwheat flour a naturally polymer-rich food matrix containing proteins, starch, and dietary fibers. The resulting system mimicked polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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The Role and Functions of Computer Engineers
Abstract: Computer engineers play a crucial role in shaping the ever-evolving technological landscape by designing, developing, and optimizing computer systems and software. Their expertise spans various domains, including hardware design, embedded systems, software development, cybersecurity, and network architecture. These professionals contribute significantly to advancements across multiple industries, from healthcare and finance to telecommunications and artificial intelligence. This article delves into the diverse responsibilities of computer engineers, highlighting their involvement in problem-solving, …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–51 Read article