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738 articles for “Experimental techniques”
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Accuracy Improvement for Propeller Cavitation Noise Prediction Using UDF
Abstract: Recently, there has been an increase in demand for propulsion systems with higher hydrodynamic performance and lower underwater-radiated noise, as environmental issues are gaining more attention in addition to the traditional military necessity. It is important to reduce cavitation noise when designing propellers of the ships, especially for oceanographic research vessels because they use acoustic instruments and cavitation noise can interfere with their operation. It is well known that, when …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of Information Education and Communication Package on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Reproductive and Sexual Health among Late Adolescent Girls in Selected Colleges at Madurai
Abstract: A quasi-experimental study was carried out to assess the effectiveness of an Information, Education, and Communication (IEC) package on the knowledge and attitudes related to reproductive and sexual health among late adolescent girls attending colleges in Madurai. The study aimed to: assess the changes in knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention in both control and experimental groups, evaluate the effectiveness of the IEC package, investigate the correlation between …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effect of Planned Preoperative Nursing Instructional Package on Short Term Postoperative Outcome and Selected Postoperative Behaviours Among Patients Undergoing Hysterectomy in a Selected Hospitals, Kottayam
Abstract: The study was aimed to assess the effectiveness of planned preoperative nursing instructional package on short term postoperative outcome and selected postoperative behaviours among patients undergoing hysterectomy. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of planned preoperative nursing instructional package on short term postoperative outcome and selected postoperative behaviours among patients undergoing hysterectomy and to find the association between short term postoperative outcome and selected postoperative behaviours …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Effect of TIG Welding Parameter of Welded Joint of Stainless Steel SS304 by TIG Welding
Abstract: TIG welding of stainless steel sheets depends on a large number of factors. Due to practical constraints, four dominant parameters were considered during experimental investigation. The values of the parameters were selected on the basis of material characteristics and equipment available in the industry for experimentation. The existing process of welding the hoarding pipes was studied. Design of experiments technique was used for planning the experiments. Optimum welding parameters were …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Improved Genetic Algorithmic Rule Mistreatment Hybrid Initial Population to Resolve Travelling Salesman Drawback
Abstract: Abstract: The algorithmic genetic rule is beneficial to resolve the optimization issues. It performs genetic operators to solve optimization issues. Travelling salesman problem (TSP) may be a well-known optimization downside, but TSP is beneficial to resolve the several difficulties of science and engineering. In this paper, to determine TSP, algorithmic genetic rule is applied. An initial hybrid population is generated in an algorithmic hereditary rule. The coupling of the initial …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Hands-Free Human–Computer Interaction for Smarter Workspaces
Abstract: In current digital work environments, frequent interaction with keyboards and mouse devices can interrupt workflow, especially during presentations, collaborative sessions, and multitasking activities. This study introduces a touchless human–computer interaction system that allows users to operate computer functions through hand gestures and voice instructions, minimizing the need for traditional input devices such as keyboards and mice. The proposed system integrates gesture recognition, speech processing, and optical character recognition (OCR) technologies …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 50–56 Read article
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A Review: Hybrid Air-Conditioning System
Abstract: Abstract Science is universal but technology depends upon local conditions. The world is facing on a large scale, potentially devastating global energy crisis. It has been realized that traditional resource such as oil and gas energy reservoirs cannot meet the rising energy demand. Integrated design is one of the today’s buzzwords in green and sustainable HVAC design approaches and solutions; that are important for achieving good indoor air quality with …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 4–10 Read article
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Post-combustion CO2 capture by using chemical absorption process: Brief Review
Abstract: CO2 concentration on a global scale is increasing rapidly day by day, and it highly effects on the environment. CO2 mitigation strategies such as CCUS (Carbon capture utilization and storage) proved to be an efficient technology to combat the global warming issue. The three technologies commercially deployed for Industrial CO2 capture can be classified as 1. post-combustion process, 2. pre-combustion process, also 3. Oxy-fuel process. Post-combustion capture process has some …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 56–67 Read article
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Experimental Demonstration on Polymer based Microfluidics at the First Quantisation in Physics
Abstract: Difference between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics is the first quantisation in physics as the quantum theory is first quantisation in physics. Quantum field theory is the second quantisation in physics. Principles of fluid mechanics belong to the classical mechanics (non-quantum). Hence, fluid mechanics is present at the first quantisation in physics. Bulk-fluidics, microfluidics and nanofluidics are the levels of fluid mechanics from the aspects of miniaturisation. In this experimental …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Experimental Studies on the Surface-Driven Capillary Flow of Ethanol in the Microfluidic Microchannel Bends
Abstract: Total 36 individual microfluidic devices are fabricated in this work. These microfluidic devices are fabricated by the maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography, direct bonding technique and indirect bonding technique. The surface-driven capillary flow of ethanol is faster in the microchannel of larger channel aspect ratio. The surface-driven capillary flow of ethanol is faster in the microchannel due to the applied centrifugal force. These experimental results are similar in both of …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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A Quasi-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Yog-Nidra on Improving Quality of Life Among Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy in Selected Cancer Hospitals at Raipur (Chhattisgarh)
Abstract: The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Yog-Nidra on improving the quality of life among cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. The specific objectives were to assess pre-test and post-test scores before and after the Yog-Nidra intervention in both experimental and control groups, determine its effectiveness in enhancing quality of life, and identify any associations between pre-test scores and selected demographic variables. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–55 Read article
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Neuromorphic Spiking Neural Networks and Event-Driven Hardware: Architectures, Learning Paradigms, and Experimental Realizations
Abstract: With the current computational boom the research community is seeking for more sustainable energy efficient i.e. biologically inspired models of conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) known as the third generation of neural network models, provide a revolutionary approach by mimicking the asynchronized event-driven and temporally accurate signaling of the mammalian brain. Whereas conventional deep learning models operate with real-valued activations and dense matrix multiplications, SNNs use …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Experimental Studies on the Passive Capillary Flow of Non-aqueous Working Liquids in PMMA Microfluidic Devices of Rectangular Cross-Sections
Abstract: The polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microfluidic devices are fabricated by the maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique. The effects of liquid viscosity, surface wettability and channel aspect ratio on the surface-driven capillary flow of non-aqueous working liquids are studied in the fabricated PMMA microfluidic devices. The working liquids are ethylene glycol, isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and ethanol. These experimental studies will be useful to manipulate different non-aqueous working liquids inside …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structural Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Alcoholism among G.N.M. 2nd Year Students at Selected Nursing School
Abstract: A quasi-experimental study was conducted to assess the knowledge regarding alcoholism among nursing students of Sikar, Rajasthan. A sample comprising 60 students was selected and purposive sampling technique was used. The tools used for data collection were structured knowledge questionnaires. Data analysis was done by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of study reveal that majority of students 60% in experimental and 46.67% in control group were in the age …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 3–6 Read article
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QSAR Modeling Techniques A Comprehensive Review of Tools and Best Practices
Abstract: Quantitative Structure–Activity Relationship (QSAR) modeling has become an essential tool in drug discovery, toxicity assessment, and environmental chemistry. By correlating chemical structure with biological activity or toxicity, QSAR enables the prediction of compound behavior without extensive experimental testing. This approach not only saves time and resources but also supports ethical practices by reducing reliance on animal studies. The evolution of QSAR from basic linear models to advanced machine learning and …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 56–63 Read article
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Experimental Study on Microstructural Evolution and Tensile Properties of Robotic Pulse MIG Welded Steel
Abstract: Robotic pulse Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding has emerged as an advanced joining technique capable of producing superior weld quality through precise control of welding parameters. The present study evaluates the influence of welding parameters on the microstructural evolution and tensile properties of steel weldments fabricated using robotic pulse MIG welding and compares the results with conventional pulse MIG welding. Microstructural characterization was carried out using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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An Intelligent Gray Wolf Optimizer: A Nature Inspired Technique in Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
Abstract: AbstractFeature choice algorithmic program investigates the knowledge to get rid of creaking, irrelevant, overabundance information, and everyone the while optimizes the classification performance. In this work, an intelligent grey wolf optimization (GWO) technique is used to select optimal feature subset for classification purposes. Grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is one of the most recent bio-enlivened optimization strategies, which impersonate the authority pecking order and chasing system of gray wolves in nature. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Enhancement in Biomedical Polymer Nanocomposites: Biocompatibility and Mechanical Property Predictions using Machine Learning
Abstract: A machine learning (ML)-based framework is developed and validated through experimental analysis and comparative modeling to enhance system dependability and improve prediction performance. The proposed framework includes key stages such as data preprocessing, feature evaluation, model training, and performance benchmarking to determine the most effective prediction technique. Several machine learning models were evaluated, including Ensemble models, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 275–296 Read article
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Report on Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Working Liquids inside the Polymeric Devices
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single SU-8 based glass microfluidic device is engineered by the maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. Also, total nine individual polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based microfluidic devices are fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography, and direct bonding technique. Dyed ethylene glycol, dyed ethanol, and dyed aqueous isopropyl alcohol (50% water, 50% IPA) are prepared and used as working liquids to record each surface-driven microfluidic flow. The …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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EFFECT OF CALCINATION CONDITION AND COOLING METHOD ON REACTIVITY OF LIME SLUDGE
Abstract: In this Experimental Study, Raw Lime sludge from the Paper industry was characterized by XRD and TGA techniques. Lime Sludge was calcined for a temperature range of 550–7500C for 2 h and cooled by air cooling. The effect of calcination temperature on the reactivity of resultant Sludge was investigated by various indirect and direct methods of pozzolanic activity assessment such as the Strength Activity Test(SAI), Lime reactivity test, XRD, TGA, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 10, 2023 · pp. 36–48 Read article