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652 articles for “production efficiency”
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Integrating Genetic Algorithms with Lean Manufacturing for Enhanced Production Efficiency
Abstract: Lean manufacturing is a well-established philosophy focusing on the systematic reduction of waste and the ongoing development of value supplied to the customer. It emphasizes efficiency, quality, and adaptability through ideas such as just-in-time production, continuous improvement (Kaizen), and value stream optimization. However, the increased complexity of modern production systems, driven by global rivalry, product variety, and rapid technology innovation, has shown the limitations of classic lean tools in achieving …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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The Role of Simulation and Digital Twins in Enhancing Mechanical Production Efficiency: A Systematic Review
Abstract: In the evolving landscape of smart manufacturing, simulation technologies and digital twin (DT) systems have emerged as pivotal tools for enhancing the efficiency, agility, and sustainability of mechanical production processes. This systematic review investigates how the integration of simulations and DTs contributes to performance improvements across various stages of mechanical manufacturing—ranging from design and process optimization to predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring. While simulations provide the ability to model, test, …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Leveraging Management Frameworks and Academia-Industry Collaboration for Enhanced Efficiency and Productivity in Startups
Abstract: Startups play a maternal role in the getaway of innovation and subsequently, economic growth, but all the while have a plethora of challenges against operational efficiency and productivity. This research thereby proceeds to leverage management frameworks on two of the difficult periods in a startup's lifespan: pre-opening and post-opening. The pre-opening phase has been characterized by emphasis upon strategic planning and market analysis. The industry dynamics, competitive positioning, or issues …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Enhancing Production Line Efficiency: Simulating and Optimizing Single and Parallel Line Processes
Abstract: During a time of fast-paced industrial growth, increasing production line effectiveness is a core issue for manufacturers looking to maximize output, reduce waste, and stay competitive. This study explores the use of simulation-based optimization methods to enhance single and parallel production line designs. Stepping beyond traditional trial-and-error methods, the research utilizes Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation to simulate actual manufacturing scenarios, considering intricacies like buffer capacities, machine sequencing, and event-driven scheduling. …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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A Sustainable and Green Prototyping Framework for Low-carbon and Resource-efficient Virtual Product Development
Abstract: The increasing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing has intensified the need for environmentally responsible design and development methodologies for polymer and polymer-composite materials, where material selection, processing routes, and waste generation play a critical role in overall environmental impact. This paper presents a Sustainable and Green Prototyping (SGP) framework that integrates Virtual Prototyping (VP), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), and multi-objective optimization to systematically reduce carbon footprint, energy consumption, and material waste …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 459–471 Read article
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Evolution of Lean Manufacturing in Mechanical Industries: From Traditional Tools to Digital Transformation
Abstract: Lean manufacturing has long been a foundational strategy for enhancing productivity, reducing operational waste, and improving overall efficiency in mechanical industries. Initially developed as part of the Toyota Production System, lean principles focused on eliminating non-value-adding activities and streamlining processes using a set of well-established tools such as 5S, Kaizen, Kanban, and value-stream mapping. Over the decades, these principles have been adopted and refined globally, particularly within the mechanical sector, …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Smart Dairy Farming (SDF)
Abstract: Due to increasing demand for quality of milk in dairy farming also for the sustainability, productivity and maintenance of good health of animals. various challenges are faced by dairy farmers and can be addressed using Artificial Intelligence technologies ,By using AI here the individual health ,behavior ,feed management robotic milking and stress free milking system will be implemented .AI technologic implementation will frame the Smart dairy farming in properly and …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Pros and Cons of Adopting Artificial Diet for Silkworms
Abstract: Silkworms (Bombyx mori L.) were renowned for their ability to produce silk fibers and have played an essential role in the textile industry for thousands of years. Traditionally, these insects have been raised on mulberry leaves which provide them with the necessary nutrients to grow and spin silk. However, in recent years, advancements in agricultural and industrial practices have led to the development of artificial diets for silkworms. These synthetic …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Exploring the Application of 5-axis CNC Machining for the Fabrication of an Impeller for Single Suction Centrifugal Pump
Abstract: This study delves into the practical application of 5-axis machining for the fabrication of an impeller for a single suction centrifugal pump. It explores the integration of CNC machining and CAD as a crucial aspect, highlighting the synergy between design and manufacturing. The efficiency and performance of the pump are greatly influenced by the impeller, an important part of pump design. Impellers made using traditional manufacturing techniques frequently have intricate …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Optimizing Nutrient Utilization and Microbial Protein Synthesis in Ruminants: Strategies for Enhanced Feed Efficiency and Sustainable Productivity
Abstract: This review investigates strategies to optimize nutrient utilization and microbial protein synthesis in ruminants, aiming to improve feed efficiency and enhance overall livestock productivity sustainably. It focuses on key aspects of feed formulation, including balancing non-structural carbohydrates with protein sources, incorporating bypass proteins, and selecting high-quality forages that improve fiber digestibility. The review examines various feed processing techniques such as steam-flaking, pelleting, and ammonia treatment, which enhance nutrient bioavailability and …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Sustainable Manufacturing: The Role of Additive Technologies in Waste Reduction
Abstract: Additive manufacturing (AM) is transforming modern manufacturing by significantly reducing material waste while enabling highly efficient production processes. Unlike conventional subtractive manufacturing methods—such as cutting, drilling, and milling—which remove excess material and generate large volumes of scrap, AM constructs objects layer by layer, depositing material only where required. This precise material placement minimizes waste generation and supports resource-efficient production, making AM a critical technology for sustainable industrial development. Beyond waste …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 62–70 Read article
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Sustainable Membrane Fabrication Using Green Chemistry Principles: A Comprehensive Review of Microwave Irradiation, Sonochemical, and Continuous Flow Methodologies
Abstract: Membrane-based separation technologies have emerged as indispensable tools in water purification, biomedical engineering, pharmaceutical processing, and environmental protection. However, conventional membrane fabrication processes often rely on hazardous organic solvents, energy– intensive steps, and environmentally taxing conditions. In response to increasing global emphasis on sustainability and regulatory pressures, green chemistry strategies have gained attention for enabling safer, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly membrane production. This review provides a comprehensive and structured analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Optimization of Production Processes to Minimize Waste and Improve Efficiency in Automobile Servicing Plant Using Lean Six Sigma
Abstract: This study focuses on optimizing production processes within an automobile servicing plant to minimize waste and enhance efficiency through the application of lean six sigma (LSS) methodologies. Utilizing a case study approach, the research addresses real-time challenges related to productivity and waste reduction. Data collection involves assessing machine functionality metrics, material and labor flow at various stages of the servicing process. The optimization strategy integrates lean tools including value stream …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–63 Read article
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Advancements in Zeolite Catalysis for Efficient Oil Refining and Sustainable Energy Production
Abstract: Fossil fuels remain the primary reliable and cost-effective energy source for maintaining the desired product quality. This dominance stems from advancements in petrochemistry and oil refining, driven by substantial investments in research and innovation. The exceptional efficiency of oil refining is largely attributed to the use of zeolites as catalysts, a breakthrough regarded as one of the most significant achievements in modern chemistry. Their applications span across several catalytic processes, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Strategic Optimization of CNC Machining in Production Systems: A Managerial Review of Methods, Metrics, and Industry 4.0 Integration
Abstract: Computer numerical control (CNC) machining has significantly influenced modern production systems by enabling higher efficiency, quality, and sustainability. As industrial operations strive for leaner production and strategic competitiveness, optimization of machining parameters—including cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut, and tool path strategies—has emerged as a cornerstone of production planning. This review evaluates the optimization methodologies developed from 2015 to 2025, spanning traditional mathematical models to artificial intelligence (AI)-driven metaheuristic …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Gene Edited Livestock for Enhanced Feed Efficiency and Metabolic Adaptation Through Precision Genomic Interventions
Abstract: Advances in gene editing technologies have transformed the landscape of livestock production by enabling precise manipulation of genetic material associated with productivity, health, and environmental adaptability. Tools such as CRISPR Cas9 and emerging next generation editors allow targeted modifications that improve feed efficiency, growth performance, nutrient utilization, and stress tolerance in farm animals. This review highlights the genetic basis of feed efficiency and metabolic regulation, focusing on key genes and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Kisan Mantra: Enhancing Farmer Productivity, A Web-Based Approach for Efficient Crop Harvesting and Problem Diagnosis
Abstract: India's agricultural sector faces persistent challenges, including limited access to expert guidance, difficulties in managing diverse datasets, unreliable weather forecasting, and a lack of real-time monitoring for farm activities and crop quality. Additionally, farm lenders struggle to obtain accurate insights into farm productivity and risks, hindering their ability to provide tailored financial solutions. The sector also grapples with underemployment among educated professionals, limiting their contributions to agricultural advancement. To tackle …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 71–87 Read article
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Energy-Efficient Design Strategies for Sustainable Machine Tool Development
Abstract: The design of energy-efficient machine tools is essential for promoting sustainable manufacturing, as it addresses the significant energy consumption and carbon emissions generated by these tools in industrial settings. This study investigates innovative design approaches that enhance energy efficiency, with a focus on lightweight materials, improved drive systems, smart control frameworks, and methods for recovering energy. Implementing lighter structural materials allows machine tools to operate with less force, which in …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Aureobasidium pullulans- The Versatile Microcolonial Fungus for Industrial Production of Natural Products
Abstract: Aureobasidium pullulans, a yeast-like fungus, exhibits a remarkable capacity for synthesizing an extensive array of bioproducts with diverse industrial applications. This fungus is known to survive in several environmental conditions, making it a robust organism for biotechnological processes. The organism is characterized by its adaptability to various environmental conditions and habitats. It produces an array of extracellular enzymes such as amylases, lipases, proteases, and pectinases, contributing to its role as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Mystery of Grass milk: A Deeper Dive into Quality, Quantity and Economics of Grass-milk in Dairy Cows
Abstract: Consumers perceive ‘grass-fed milk’ as healthier than conventional ones since grass-fed milk contains higher levels of beneficial fatty acids and lower levels of omega-6. The study highlights the nutritional benefits of feeding green grass, in terms of quality, quantity, and farm economics emphasizing its specific influence on the fatty acid profile of milk, including enrichment of omega-3 fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acids. It also delves into the environmental benefits …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article