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71 articles for “embedded device”
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MANET Communication in Embedded Devices through Adjoined Heterogeneous Protocols for Defence Application
Abstract: In this paper, we present a packet management technique for establishing communication by conjoining heterogeneous protocols in MANET that are implemented using Scilab tool in several embedded devices. The module presented here for packet management functions is NARVAL in Scilab. As any network has loads of packets, packet management techniques are necessary for handling the packets in the flow, at the source and also at the destination. The outcome of …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Smart Incubator for Premature Baby In An Iot Applications
Abstract: The new-born baby incubator is Vital mechanism which provides a closed and controlled environment for the nourishment of premature babies. Even though recent days, Many preterm new-borns have died as a result of improper incubator monitoring, which leads to accidents. The focus of this paper was on an innovative design of an incubator with an embedded device that monitors various factors such as the baby's pulse rate, temperature, and air …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Silicon Symphony: The Science of Semiconductors Circuits
Abstract: Modern electronics are built on the foundation of semiconductor circuits, which precisely and efficiently control the flow of electrical impulses. This article takes a look at the underlying physics of semiconductor materials and how their unique electrical properties allow the design and functioning of diodes, transistors and integrated circuits. This study links microscopic scientific principles to the behaviour of real circuits. It considers essential concepts such as charge carriers, doping …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Compact Autonomous Multipurpose IoT BOT
Abstract: AbstractInternet of things (IoT) is widely used in interconnection of physical and other embedded devices, which enables the objects to exchange data. Robotics is the technology which is used to carry out complex series of actions either automatically or command based, guided by an embedded system within it. The proposed work is an integration of IoT with robotics for home automation. First, when the user enters into the house, robot …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Testing the Efficiency of Background Subtraction Techniques
Abstract: In many video surveillance applications, for instance, detection of abandoned/stolen items or parked vehicles, the detection of desk-sure foreground items is an important task. In this work, we recommend the implementation of a green item detection algorithm that may be employed in actual time embedded devices because of its fast processing. The morphological approach is used for similarly processing to remove noise and to maintain the form of transferring object. …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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The Evolution of Digital Integrated Circuits: A Journey Through Technological Advancements
Abstract: The evolution of digital integrated circuits (ICs) is a remarkable journey that has transformed the worldof technology over the past several decades. This abstract provides an overview of the comprehensivearticle that explores this evolution. The journey begins with the birth of digital integrated circuits in thelate 1950s and early 1960s when the first ICs containing a small number of transistors emerged. Theseearly ICs laid the groundwork for a technological revolution …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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ENHANCING CONTROL WITH EMBEDDED SSVEP-BCI
Abstract: Brain–Computer Interface (BCI) technology establishes a direct communication link between the human brain and external devices without relying on muscular activity. Among various BCI paradigms, the Steady-State Visually Evoked Potential (SSVEP)-based approach has gained significant attention due to its high signal-to-noise ratio, minimal user training, and suitability for real-time applications. However, implementing such systems on embedded hardware presents challenges such as limited computational resources, signal noise, and latency in processing. …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Study and analysis of the Double Data Rate SDRAM Controller for High-speed Interfacing with Processing Device
Abstract: A real-time embedded system must now manage many programs running concurrently. Increased Data Rate Because of its burst access, speed, and pipeline features, synchronous DRAM is a typical memory-building material. DDR transfers are performed using synchronous dynamic access memory. The memory controller must be set with a pipelined design for various applications and systems to perform effectively. The purpose of this study is to design a DRAM controller that will …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Optimized Hardware Realization of AES for High-Throughput FPGA Platforms
Abstract: The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the predominant symmetric-key cryptographic algorithm used for securing digital communication across embedded systems, IoT devices, cloud infrastructures, and defense networks. Although software-based AES implementations offer flexibility, they often fail to meet the high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient requirements of modern real-time applications. Reconfigurable hardware platforms such as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) provide a powerful alternative by enabling architectural customization, intrinsic parallelism, and optimized hardware acceleration. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of CMOS Analog Circuit Design Techniques for Low-Power VLSI Systems
Abstract: CMOS analog circuit design plays a significant role in the development of modern low-power Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) systems used in wireless communication, biomedical devices, portable electronics, embedded systems, and Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Research on low-power CMOS analogue design methodologies has intensified because to the growing need for high-performance, small, and energy-efficient electronic products. However, reducing power consumption while maintaining signal accuracy, noise performance, stability, bandwidth, and overall …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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IR Laser Virtual Keyword: A Review Paper
Abstract: Technology is evolving at an unprecedented pace, becoming faster, more compact, lightweight, and efficient. Continuous advancements in electronics, communication systems, and embedded technologies have led to the development of innovative devices that enhance convenience and improve user interaction with digital systems. One such innovation is the laser projection keyboard, a virtual input device that eliminates the need for a traditional physical keyboard. By projecting a full-sized keyboard onto any flat …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Mood Mate: A Solid-State Edge-AI System for Real-Time Facial Emotion Recognition
Abstract: Recent progress in solid-state electronics and embedded vision systems has enabled real-time emotion-aware applications at the edge. This paper presents MoodMate, a solid-state edge-AI framework for real-time facial emotion recognition using camera-based sensing and embedded processing. The proposed system integrates a solid-state image sensor with an AI- driven emotion classification pipeline optimized for low-latency and resource-constrained environments. Intelligent, emotion-aware apps can now be deployed right at the network edge thanks …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Implementation of Audio Streaming System Using Bluetooth Standards
Abstract: Bluetooth is one of the most famous short range wireless communication standards. Almost all modern electronic gadgets available in the market are equipped with Bluetooth support. Analog television or the I-pod or simple radio systems are the devices which are yet not equipped with such facilities. The paper discusses the embedded hardware which enables any analog or digital devices, which are capable of generating analog or digital signals, to send …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Implementation and Impact of RFID in Library Management Systems
Abstract: This system relies on UHF RFID scanners at the gate and transaction section, which are supported by antennas and RFID transceivers embedded in library cards. These devices allow information to be electronically stored and read/written using radio waves without the need for physical interaction. It does not require manual input and instantly sends information about books and library users to the library's management system. It has a record-keeping and search …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Drive Smart: Revolutionizing Automobile Transportation with IoT
Abstract: The main aim of this paper is to summarize importance of IoT which will monitor small scale industrial applications. Conveyors are durable and reliable components used in industries for transporting material. To control the acceleration and dynamic tension, the operator must be present and ensure everything is going under control. Other applications include food processing units, bottling plants, and wood log processing companies. The system is designed using Arduino, relay …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Integrated Microfluidic Platform for Accelerated Catalytic Analysis: Enhancing Sensitivity and Efficiency
Abstract: In this study, we introduce a groundbreaking advancement in microfluidic technology tailored for catalytic and catalytic analysis. Our innovative microfluidic device integrates novel features aimed at augmenting sensitivity and accelerating analysis while ensuring reliability and user-friendliness. The hallmark of our device is the fusion of sample preparation and analysis functionalities within the microfluidic chip. By embedding sample preconcentration and purification modules, we achieve remarkable enhancements in sensitivity and detection limits. …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 51–27 Read article
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IOT: A New Dimensions to Supply Chain Management
Abstract: Abstract Now a day’s manufacturing and service organisations are surviving due to its efficient and effective Supply Chain Management (SCM). Internet Of Things (IOT) is a system which enables SCM to perform better by exchanging information with other connected devices, the operator or the manufacturer which is embedded with sensors, software, electronics and connectivity. This paper focuses a detailed study of past literatures regarding the significance of IOT in supply …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 75–81 Read article
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VHDL-Based Strategies for Protecting IoT Devices from Power and Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attacks: A Study
Abstract: The environment of the Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly developing, linking billions of devices across a wide variety of disciplines. Furthermore, despite the fact that it provides an unprecedented level of convenience and efficiency, this interconnection also presents a fertile ground for security weaknesses. Side-channel attacks, also known as SCAs, are one of the dangers that pose a considerable risk. These attacks specifically target the cryptographic implementations that are …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Empowering the Visually Impaired: Arduino-driven Ultrasonic Navigation System
Abstract: In a world characterized by a relentless pace of technological progress, the fusion of various technologies and the utilization of microcontrollers have become pivotal in finding innovative solutions to a multitude of real-world challenges. Our project embodies the innovative spirit of this era by harnessing the capabilities of Arduino microcontrollers, a selection of sensors, and communication modules to create a multifunctional device. This project is a testament to the power …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Operating Systems for Consumer Enhanced Experience: Knowledge-Based Interfaces for Intelligent User Experience and System Optimization
Abstract: The convergence of knowledge-based systems, machine learning algorithms, and natural language interfaces that provide dynamic and context-sensitive behavior is another foundation for this change. AI-based operating systems are important because they can enhance user experiences via automation, self-optimization, and customization. AI signifies a new era of cognitive computing, from adaptive power management for desktops and embedded systems to predictive text and voice recognition on mobile devices. Furthermore, this ability to …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–30 Read article