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164 articles for “distortion”
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Minimization of distortion during Gas Metal Arc welding process used for hydraulic shearing machine pressure plate square
Abstract: The Gas Metal Arc Welding process is widely used in many appliances because of its versatility. The change of shape and dimensions that occur after welding is known as distortion that leads to undesirable results. And to overcome this, it requires reducing the distortion within the limits. A large number of resources are used recently for reworking the weld. But it causes higher cost of production and delay for completing …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Minimization of Distortion During Gas Metal Arc Welding Process: A Review
Abstract: The gas metal arc welding (MIG) process is widely used in many appliances because of its versatility. For GMAW process, metals like carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminium, copper, low-alloy steel are widely used in all positions. Butt joint, lap joint, T-joint, edge joint, corner joint are the common types of joints used in welding. The change of shape and dimensions that occur after welding is known as distortion that leads …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 48–53 Read article
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Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Control for Total Harmonic Distortions Reduction of Multi-Pulse STATCOM
Abstract: In this paper proposed ANFIS System is adapted for controllable mitigation of Total harmonic distortions of STATCOM with Multiple pulse technology. Integrated power electronics device, Gate Turn Off (GTO) is used in switching mode with Voltage source convertor during application of distinct load conditions. The proportional and integrated Controller is replaced by a smart fuzzy logic controller that offers great support for harmonic mitigation by redefining the electrical magnitudes of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–31` Read article
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Influence of Welding Sequence on Distortion of Circumferential Pipe Joint: A Review
Abstract: Welding of pipes and pressure vessels is a very critical operation for the chemical industries and power plants. It requires considerable experience to develop a proper sequence for welding a circumferential pipe joint. This review paper presents the analysis of different weld sequences and its effect on distortion and stresses in pipe joint. In this paper, experimental results are illustrated for AISI stainless steel pipe joint having diameter 274 mm …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 39–43 Read article
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Control Strategies for Shunt Active Power Filters in Total Harmonic Distortion Reduction: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: This paperwork presents a single-phase shunt active power filter to reduce total harmonic distortion.Harmonic pollution in the power system has increased significantly because of the widespread usage of nonlinearsingle phase power electronic equipment on the low voltage side. For electrical engineers, improving powerquality has emerged as their greatest obstacle. A single-phase shunt active power filter was constructed inMATLAB/SIMULINK using a voltage supply inverter and a hysteresis current regulator. The performance …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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Investigate the effect of TIG welding process parameters on weld distortion of AA6061 - A Technical review
Abstract: TIG welding, also known as Gas Tungsten Arc Welding, is a process that uses heat orpressure to join metal pieces. The electrodes and weld pools are covered with inert gas. Toachieve high-quality weld connections, superior alloys such as stainless steel, aluminium, andmagnesium alloys must be employed. The aluminium metal was invented and produced in 1825.This project uses the 6061 aluminium alloy, which is one of nine different varieties of aluminium …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Application of AI Techniques in Three-phase Shunt Active Power Filter in Unbalanced and Distorted Supply Conditions
Abstract: This paper deals with a new improved model of the shunt active power filter having the control scheme using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) technique in unbalanced and distorted supply system. In this paper, three soft computing techniques viz; Genetic algorithm, Fuzz logic, neural network are used. The simulation results using MATLAB model confirm that combination of these algorithms together create an optimum system, which clearly proves the effectiveness of the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Influence of Different Fluxes on the Angular Distortion of A-TIG Welded 316L Steel Plates
Abstract: The conventional Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding process is an autogenous welding process primarily used to weld thin metal sheets in the food processing and chemical industry. The process can weld almost all engineering materials but suffers from the limitation of slow speed and inability to weld thick sections. With the development of A-TIG welding, some of the drawbacks of traditional TIG welding have been addressed, where the activated flux …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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A Review: Distortion Control in 20MnMoNi55 Material Using GTAW and SAW Process
Abstract: Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) is high quality and high precision welding process which is suitable for welding thin metals. Inert gases such as helium and argon, carbon dioxide, nitrogen etc. are used as shielding gases to prevent the weld bead from air, dust and other contaminations in welding. There are so many welding process parameters affecting the weld quality in GTAW. Important process parameters which mainly affect the weld …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Back-Propagation Neural Network Based Speaker Identification Under Noise Distortion
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to evaluate the performance of the proposed speaker identification system where Wiener filtering technique has been used to eliminate the background white Gaussian noises and linear discriminant analysis has been used to reduce the dimension of the speech features. Since the audio signal captures more environmental noises than other biometrics modalities, the main emphasis of this paper is to analyze the problem domains of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Reduce Harmonic Distortion using Pseudorandom PWM Technique
Abstract: Due to harmonic content in the voltage and current wave forms in the power electronic devices working at high frequencies cause mechanical vibrations, acoustic noise, and EMI interference makes the workers uncomfortable. Proposed work deals with a new and effective technique to possess low acoustic noise and mechanical vibration when lower switching frequency is chosen. Pseudo random pulse width modulation the new established technique is used to eliminate this undesirable …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Discrete Hidden Markov Model based Face Recognition System Introducing Sustainability of Uneven Lighting Distortion
Abstract: The aim of this work is to enhance the performance of appearance based face recognition system to remove the uneven lighting effect which is generally occurred in natural environment. Active Shape Model has been used to detect the facial shape and contrast based edge detection technique has been applied to reduce the uneven lighting problem. Linear Discriminant Analysis has been used to reduce the dimension of the facial feature vector. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Evaluation of Critical MMAW Welding Defects Using Computer Simulation in Industrial Manufacturing Systems
Abstract: Manufacturing is one of the key sectors of any countries GDP and welding is one of the prime manufacturing processes of the manufacturing sector. Welding has several notable advantages over mechanical joining techniques, including higher structural integrity, design flexibility, and cost and weight lowers. Welded products/structures are subjected to serious issues of residual stresses and distortions. The performance and sturdiness of the welded structures are severely impacted by weld remaining …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Effect of Gamma and Electron Beam Irradiations on Crystalline and Gelatinization Properties of Edible Potato Starch
Abstract: Exposure of food material to radiation causes changes in crystalline (damage of crystal structure / lattice distortion), and gelatinization (digestive)properties. Potato starch (PS) is one of the important globally used food supplement in different forms like chips, curries, cusins etc. During its use the PS is exposed to radiations, altering its molecular structure (due to chain cleavages) and bring changes in structural and physical properties ; sometimes ill – effects …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 113–127 Read article
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Survey of Advanced Control Techniques for Active Power Filters in Grid Integration
Abstract: Active power filters (APFs) can increase power quality, dependability, and stability on power utilities by compensating for harmonic and reactive current components in power supplies. The performance and stability of active power filters are greatly enhanced by the control strategies used with them. When these two crucial elements start to compete, it is impossible to achieve both unity power factor (UPF) and flawless correction of current harmonics. A systematic review …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Blind Image Quality Assessment: An Overview
Abstract: We have develop an efficient model for improving image quality using IQA and NSS based on blind image Quality Assessment.. This algorithm does computation for the parameters which user expect at output. The certain extracted features approach relies on a simple Bayesian inference model to predict image quality scores. The project features are based on statistic scenes of discrete cosine transform for images. The estimated parameters of the model are …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique based Single Phase Inverter
Abstract: This paper discusses about the inverter which transfers power from DC source to AC load side. Inverters are usually used in motor drive, static var compensators, uninterruptible power supplies (ups), etc. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique is used because the total harmonics distortion is low as compared with other techniques. The switching scheme of sinusoidal PWM permits control of the frequency and the magnitude of the output. This switching scheme …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Analysis and Implementation of Carrier Based and Space Vector PWM Techniques on a Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of carrier based and space vector pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques on a two-level three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI). The results of simulations performed in Matlab/Simulink are compared to the results obtained from the implementation of the PWM schemes on an actual VSI whose PWM signals are generated using dSpace. The analysis of the inverter line to line voltages includes, a fast fourier transform …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 125–139 Read article
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Matlab/Simulink Implementation and Analysis of SVPWM, SPWM and THIPWM: A Modular Approach
Abstract: The SVPWM technique has become more popular today than ever before due to the availability of fast digital systems for implementing this switching scheme. This is the preferred switching scheme for three phase inverters when compared to traditional SPWM. This paper describes a modular implementation and analysis of three popular switching methods employed in voltage source inverters: Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM), Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Third …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 23–35 Read article
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Blind Image Quality Assessment using NSS Approach in the DCT Domain
Abstract: We have develop an efficient model for improving image quality using IQA and NSS based on blind image Quality Assessment. This algorithm does computation for the parameters which user expect at output. The certain extracted features approach depends on a simple Bayesian inference model to dipict image quality scores. The project features are based on statistic scenes of discrete cosine transform for images. The resultant parameters of the model are …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems Read article