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84 articles for “Flaws”
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Risk Analysis of Android Apps and Fake ID Flaw Solution Model
Abstract: In this era of modern technology where everyone rely on the latest technical specifications especially concerning with the latest mobiles and apps. Keeping this in mind the various software companies have launched their own operating system for mobile, and in the same field ‘Google’ also launched their own mobile operating system android which has its own technicality and specification which is competing with the other company’s operating system. After using …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 46–58 Read article
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Fallacious Reasoning (Emphasizes the flawed or misleading nature of the reasoning)
Abstract: It is essential to recognize that faulty reasoning and & faulty logic denote the same principle, both indicating a deficiency in reasoning. The term faulty denotes the presence of errors or imperfections, while logic pertains to sound reasoning or judgment. Faulty logic can also be seen as a rhetorical technique. This paper demonstrates how incorrect or misleading answers can ultimately guide us toward accurate conclusions. By honing the ability to …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Flaws and Defects in Crystals
Abstract: Crystalline materials are defined by their long-range atomic order; however, no real crystal is completely free from imperfections. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the various types of crystal defects and imperfections that occur in solid materials and their significant influence on material properties. Point defects, including vacancies, interstitials, and substitutional atoms, are examined alongside line defects such as edge and screw dislocations, as well as planar defects encompassing …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Study on Phased Array Technology for Polyethylene Pipe Butt Fusion Joint to Apply in Nuclear Power Plants
Abstract: Butt fusion welding has been widely used for its ease to fuse and suitability for high-quality High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pipes. This paper studies background and advantages of ultrasonic phased array technology and positive attributes of high density polyethylene pipes to apply in nuclear power plants. We classified two types of flaws: cold-fusion and inclusion. Specimens have been designed and fabricated using butt fusion welding method, and potential flaws such …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 Read article
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Nano Positioning for Large Scanning Range for XY Mechanism
Abstract: In this study, an XY flexure stage that provides a variety of motion options while reducing incorrect motions is designed and assessed. In the flexure design, the double parallelogram flexure modules are positioned methodically and symmetrically. The performance of the flexure stage is assessed using finite element analysis, and experimental testing is performed to validate the findings. The built-in prototype of the flexure stage has dimensions of 350 mm x …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study Utilizing Patterned Fabric Images and Detection Techniques with OpenCV and Edge Detection
Abstract: This project offers a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in autonomous fabric failure detection methods, a critical aspect of quality control in the textile industry. Detecting flaws in fabric is an increasingly vital automation challenge. The project evaluates the effectiveness of a proposed method by analyzing patterned fabric images featuring typical flaws. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed across various types of fabric flaws. Additionally, the project tests …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Technical Review Of Manufacturing Defects In Cold Forged M6 Nuts
Abstract: This review delves into the intricacies of M6 cold forged nuts, a pivotal component in many assemblies. These nuts are essential for maintaining structural integrity, yet their production can often lead to defects that compromise their performance. Key issues include material flaws, such as impurities and inconsistencies, dimensional inaccuracies that can affect fit and function, and surface roughness that can impact the nut's strength and durability. Material flaws can arise …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Based Prediction of Impact Loads and Thickness in CFRP and GFRP Composite Laminates
Abstract: Recent technological advancements, particularly the integration of neural networks, have facilitated a predictive approach to complex engineering problems, especially those involving composite materials with directional properties. The scarcity of literature on predicting impact damage using experimental and ultrasonic flaw detection data motivated this study. Experimental assessment of impact damage on carbon fiber/epoxy (CFRP) and glass fiber/epoxy (GFRP) composites was conducted using low-velocity drop weight impact testing. Damage assessment employed an …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Biometric Revolution in Automotive Security: Advancing Vehicle Protection Through Bio-Authentication Systems
Abstract: Concerns about security are rising as a result of the quick development of automobile technology and the rise in car theft and illegal entry. Both contemporary smart key solutions and older key-based systems have flaws that call for stronger security measures. By utilizing distinct physiological and behavioral characteristics, biometric authentication offers a novel way to improve vehicle security. Vehicles can provide tailored and extremely secure access control systems by combining …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Investigating the Surface Defects and Structural Integrity of 3D Printed Hydrogen Storage Cylinders in UAV Applications
Abstract: This research explores the processing and manufacturing challenges of 3D printed polymer composites for high-pressure hydrogen storage in UAVs. The study focuses on addressing surface integrity and structural robustness issues inherent in additive manufacturing. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was conducted on four thermoplastic polymer ABS, PET-G, HDPE, and Nylon to assess their mechanical performance under 35 MPa of pressure. Results revealed that PET-G and ABS provided better stress distribution and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 161–191 Read article
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Efficient PCB Fault Detection System using Deep Learning and Image Processing
Abstract: Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are essential parts that support the operation of electronic equipment in a variety of sectors. Nevertheless, difficulties that manufacturers regularly face during the PCB manufacturing process lead to defective devices. However, current inspection processes occur after etching, wasting a lot of material and rendering defective PCBs unusable. This study discusses relevant practical difficulties and offers a method for identifying errors in real PCB images using Matlab …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Comparison Study of Different Classification Algorithm on Brain Tumor Segmentation
Abstract: A brain tumor is a tissue mass caused by aberrant cell proliferation in the brain. It is a collection of tissues that causes hormonal alterations and eventually death. In order to save human lives, brain tumors prognosis and prevention is a difficult task. The use of modern medical image processing approaches has made the identification of brain tumors more flexible in recent years. Due to the absence of ionizing radiations, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Impressions in Fixed Partial Dentures: A Review
Abstract: Flawless impression is the most critical of simplicities in indirect restorative dentistry. Pre-requisite for successful fixed partial denture is an accurate three dimensional facsimile of the prepared teeth. Knowledge of various impression techniques, nature and behavioral properties of the available impression materials is mandatory for a good impression. Today the techniques and materials exceed our needs in terms of accuracy and properties. Yet, a flawed and imperfect impression is not …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Thermo-Structural Machine Learning Framework for Malicious Sample Detection and Validation in Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: The increased use of polymer composites in aerospace, automotive, biomedical and industrial applications has increased the urgency of developing dependable methods to detect malicious samples with counterfeited resins, unauthorized additives, recycled components, hidden flaws, or purposefully degraded physical properties. Most current machine learning techniques have focused either on isolated spectral analysis or detecting flaws in materials; as such, they are unable to perform joint verification of both chemical authenticity and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Masters of Deception: A Group That Ruled Cyberspace
Abstract: While widely used, the term hacker is not always applied as it should be. In the hacking community in particular, there can be stark divisions between hackers - people immensely skilled at navigating computer systems and diagnosing security flaws - and crackers - those who use their hacking knowledge for malicious gain. This same dichotomy is sometimes represented by the terms white hat and black hat. A white hat hacker, …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Efficient Security Enhancement Analysis for Cross-site Scripting and Code Injection Attacks for Web Security
Abstract: SQL code injection and XSSs cross-site scripting are two new fields of computer security flaws introduced by web applications that have surpassed buffer overflows as the most common class of flaws in recent years in both new vulnerability reports and exploit reports. Both SQL injection and XSS are examples of a larger group of vulnerabilities that rely on input validation. Studying the cross-site scripting and SQL server injection vulnerabilities is …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Conceptual Framework for Safeguarding Endangered Animals Through Wireless Body Sensor Networks
Abstract: Since life began on Earth, incalculable creatures have come back and gone, rendered extinct by naturally dynamical physical and biological conditions. Though extinctions occur naturally, scientific proof strongly indicates that this rate of extinction is far on top of the natural or background rate of the past. The main reason driving this higher rate of loss is habitat loss. Over-exploitation of wildlife for profit-making purposes, the rough guide of destructive …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Fabrication Fault Diagnosis of Bracket for Air Borne Vehicle Using Experimental and Analytical Modal Analysis
Abstract: This paper presents the experimental and analytical modal analysis of bracket structures made of two different materials. Manual inspection of fabricated components may at-times tend to be much tedious and less economical approach in identifying any geometrical and dimensional flaws when the quantity is more and may also result in failure, particularly when the purpose for which the components are designed or fabricated is very sensitive and crucial. Effective methodology …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Information Security Measures for Web Based Digital Library Management System
Abstract: Growing access and demand of electronic information, the academic libraries tend to operate their services in computerized network environment. The libraries are rapidly coming out from their hybrid library identity and functioning in fully web-based digitized infrastructure on the surge of ICT. The modern web-based digitized appearances of academic libraries are may be potentially vulnerable for range of cyber security threats and attacks due to basic ignorance and security flaws …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 90–98 Read article
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Synthesis and Evaluation of New Coumarin Derivatives for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Against DSS-Induced Acute Ulcerative Colitis Mice Model
Abstract: Objective: The discovery of the now numerous mouse models of intestinal inflammation has increased our understanding of the intestinal inflammation that occurs in inflammatory bowel disorders (IBD). This study aimed to investigate the use of a standardized animal model subjected to coumarin derivative treatment, and the action of synthesized molecule administration of dextran sodium sulphate (DSS)- induced colitis in experimental mice. Materials and Methods: We generated a variety of unique …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology Read article