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558 articles for “Cost Control”
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Input of Effective Cost Control in the Management of Construction Works and Architectural Excellence in Nigeria
Abstract: Effective cost control is crucial to the management of construction projects and this can affect the management of construction works and architectural excellence. This research investigated into the essence cost control in project management and excellent architectural delivery despite scarce resources for the optimum benefits of the client, civil engineers and other parties to a construction contract. Secondary data collection was based mainly on the assessment of related past literature …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Perceptions of Material Management/Production Practices as Measures of Financial Planning and CostControl on Construction Sites
Abstract: Financial planning and cost control on construction projects are necessary to avert cost overruns, ensuring that the final cost does not exceed the projected capital outlay. Material management and production practices constitute financial planning and cost control measures that are mandatory to increase the profit margin of construction firms. This is against the backdrop of the likely resource commitment made by construction firms in obtaining project finance to purchase materials. …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 64–71 Read article
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Pipeline Integrity Optimal Maintenance Techniques and Its Reliability
Abstract: This study is aimed at determining the optimal maintenance model for utilizing both preventive and corrective costs control system. It was assumed that operating conditions and pipeline diameters were uniform following the cumulated results and computational analysis. The research included an estimation which shows that the average cost for the installation and of course the maintenance of a healthy and operational pipeline is within $1,989,992 per km. Considering the failure …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Earned Value Technique is an Essential Project Management Tool to Prevent Cost Overrun
Abstract: The cost of construction projects has a long history of exceeding the planned cost. At the project level, this is termed as “Project Cost Overrun”. This research reviews the main critical factors of causing the cost overrun of the projects in the construction stage. These factors have been collected from previous literatures and studies to identify the reasons behind the inefficiency of the existed site cost monitoring and control system …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 18–37 Read article
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A Reproducible Low-cost Adaptive Cruise Control Platform with Lidar–Ultrasonic Sensor Fusion and Timer-conflict-free Servo-Scanned Blind-spot Detection on Arduino UNO
Abstract: Road traffic deaths caused by driver distraction and inadequate surroundings remain a big problem for preventable deaths. This paper talks about designing and testing an affordable, easy-to-copy Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system. It uses LiDAR-ultrasonic sensors to figure out how far things are in front of the car, and a servo-actuated, dynamically scanned blind spot detector. All of this runs on a single Arduino Uno. To measure front distance, they …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 58–70 Read article
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Yoga: A Cost Effective Lifestyle Method to Control Blood Pressure
Abstract: Hypertension has become a major health concern as it is the predominant risk factor and treated for stroke, coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure, arterial aneurysms and renal failure. As drug therapy alone is a costly affair for a developing country like India, a need for less experience, nonpharmacological alternative methods should also be taken into consideration. Medication and yoga are some alternative Indian techniques’ which can be used in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 31–32 Read article
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Hidden Buck Chopper Circuits Topology in a Switch Controlled Singe Phase Rectifier, Size and Cost Analysis
Abstract: This paper shows hidden buck chopper circuits topology in a single phase switch controlled full wave rectifier. Justification of this realization yields the opportunity to use the single circuit structure for both AC to DC and DC to DC conversion processes. Generally, two diodes out of four diodes are replaced by two switches to offer voltage gain and input power factor regulation in a single phase full wave rectifier. Such …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Causes of Inefficient Site Cost Management Systems in Arabian Gulf Construction Companies
Abstract: The cost of construction projects has a long history of exceeding the planned cost. At the project level, this is termed as “Project Cost over Run”. This research reviews the main causes of the inefficiency in the existed cost management systems applied by the Arabian Gulf Contracting Companies at the construction stage. The requirements of having an efficient cost management system (recording, monitoring and controlling functions) have been collected from …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Service Effectiveness of Transportation Assets
Abstract: In this study, the overall management procedure for transportation assets are discussed. The performance of the assets is evaluated based on quality of service and system effectiveness to meet the expectation of the users, productivity and efficiency, resource utilization and cost-effectiveness. A guideline is established with performance standards and specifications. It is incorporated in lease contract to ensure that a desired minimum performance standard is maintained over the lease period …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Comparative Performance Study: Deterministic vs. Probabilistic Models in Retail Chains
Abstract: The finished goods, raw materials, and product stock that a business has on hand for sale are referred to as inventory. They enable the companies to achieve their sales levels and are a chance to cost control and decision making. It is a huge asset to a manufacturing firm. Inventory model permits forecasting of quantities of raw material, inventory and spare parts of the equipment to a very high level …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Reliability of Self Driving Cars
Abstract: One of the most prominent issues of the past ten years has been self-driving cars, which offers superior handling and more precise drive control than human- driven vehicles. Focusing on this problem results in less unacceptable mistakes made by automobiles the more computerised they are. Even if the efficient driving criteria have been raised, collisions are still the worst-case situation for the vehicles and need to be avoided. A vehicle …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Medically Important Hemiptera: Bed Bugs and Kissing Bugs in Human Health.
Abstract: Bed bugs (family Cimicidae) and kissing bugs (subfamily Triatominae) are hematophagous Hemiptera of major medical importance, yet they differ markedly in their public health impact. Bed bugs have resurged globally over the past three decades, with infestations reported from homes, multi-unit housing, hotels, transportation, and healthcare facilities in both high and low-income settings. They are not established biological vectors of human pathogens, but their bites cause pruritic papules, urticarial, and …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Dynamic Cost Projection: Enhancing BIM-Integrated Estimation and Budgeting in Construction Projects
Abstract: In the realm of construction project management, the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) with dynamic cost projection tools represents a pivotal advancement. This paper explores the synergy between BIM and cost estimation, emphasizing their collective potential to revolutionize project budgeting. By harnessing real-time data and predictive analytics, BIM facilitates accurate and proactive cost projections throughout the project lifecycle. This integration not only enhances cost estimation precision but also fosters …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Assessing the Integration of Information Technology Across Key Areas and Functions in Quantity Surveying Professional Practice
Abstract: Information Technology (IT) has had an immeasurable impact on business systems and processes, in all spheres of the economy including construction. The study assesses the integration of technology within the construction sector by Quantity Surveying professionals in Nigeria. This is against the backdrop that the integration of technology into the practice of Quantity Surveying has had a profound effect on the profession in Nigeria and globally. Technological revolution has fundamentally …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Parameter Identification of Vibrating MIMO Mass-Spring-Damper Mechanical Systems with Coulomb Friction
Abstract: This study presents a time-domain method for identifying parameters in multi-degree-of-freedom (DOF) linear mass-spring-damper systems that include Coulomb friction, where the friction coefficient varies within a limited range, using measurements of position and control force. For mass identification in single-degree-of-freedom (DOF) vibrating mechanical systems with stiffness and no damping but Coulomb friction, the friction term is eliminated by first derivative processing. In addition, the identification of the coefficient of friction …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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Risk Assessment for Integrated Project Management System in Construction Industry
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents a risk assessment model for construction projects. There are a number of problems in the construction industry in India that are attributed to various factors. The focus of the present research is to identify factors that influence the smooth completion of a project and develop a risk assessment model. The experience and success in the construction industry nowadays does not depend only on the traditional civil engineering …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Study and Modelling of Id Allocation Scheme for Controller Area Network
Abstract: Diverse Bus standards are employed in dedicated application field considering the required safety level, data rate and costs. The Controller Area Network is a widely used communication protocol used in automotives. CAN is mostly used in real time safety critical system where the performance of communication is significant. Performance analysis of the CAN is very important and can be done either using hardware or software, using hardware is costly and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 72–78 Read article
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Automatic Moisture and Light Controlling System of Garden
Abstract: Cost-effective automatic moisture and light controlling system of the garden is the solution to the problem of wastage of water for gardening and lack of water crisis. The system consists of a power unit along with moisture and light sensors. It is a proposed solution for the present water crisis of the country. This system reduces water loss due to unnecessary watering and conserves water for further use.
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Based SVC Switching At Distribution System for Minimal Injected Harmonics
Abstract: Electrical distribution system grieves from various problems like reactive power burden, unbalanced loading, voltage regulation and harmonic distortion. However DSTATCOMS are ideal solutions for such systems, they are not popular because of the cost and complexity of control involved. Phase wise balanced reactive power compensations are essential for fast changing loads needing dynamic power factor correcting devices leading to terminal voltage stabilization. Static Var Compensators (SVCs) remain ideal choice for …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 41–47 Read article
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Optimal Location of IPFC based on Installation Cost in a Power System Network using ABC Algorithm
Abstract: This paper presents a methodology for locating the optimal position of Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC) in a power system network based on installation cost. The proposed methodology uses both conventional and non conventional optimization tools such as LR and ABC, respectively. This methodology is formulated mathematically based on installation cost of the FACTS device and generation cost of the real power. IPFC is modeled using Power Injection (PI) model …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 11–30 Read article