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57 articles for “patterns of evolution.”
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Plant Evolutionary Biology: An Insight into Adaptations and Diversity
Abstract: The study of plant evolutionary biology provides crucial insights into the remarkable diversity and adaptation of plants. This review work aims to explore the fascinating world of plant evolution, discussing key concepts, patterns, and mechanisms that have shaped the plant kingdom over millions of years. The review begins by highlighting the immense diversity of plant species, categorizing them into major groups and elucidating their distinctive characteristics. It further examines the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Co-Authorship Network and Scientific Collaboration Pattern in ‘Journal of Virology’: A Scientometrics Analysis
Abstract: This study analysed the scientific structure and evolution pattern of the articles which published in ‘Journal of Virology’ from 1989-2020, data were retrieved from Web of Science core collection. A total of 38133 records were extracted to calculate collaboration and authorship pattern, co-authorship network and authorship ranking and indices. Software such as Bibexcel, VOSviewer and Pajek were mainly used for drawing the maps and analysing the data. In authorship pattern, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–16 Read article
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DEM Simulation of Macro and Micro-scale Behavior of Granular Materials during Loading and Unloading
Abstract: The present paper aims at comparing the simulated stress-strain behavior of granular materials quantitatively with the experiment and exploring the evolution of the micro-scale behaviors during loading and unloading using the discrete element method (DEM). A numerical sample consisting of 9826 randomly generated spheres similar to the experiment was prepared. The numerically prepared isotropic sample was subjected to loading and unloading under strain controlled condition. It is noticed that the …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Microbiological Research: Methods, Applications and Implications
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionising microbiological research by enabling the rapid analysis of complex biological data and improving the accuracy, efficiency, and reliability of scientific investigations. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, and bioinformatics have transformed AI into a powerful tool for studying microorganisms, their genetic composition, evolutionary patterns, and interactions with hosts and the environment. AI-driven computational models can process large and complex datasets far more efficiently than …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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DEM Simulation of Macro and Micro-Scale Behavior of Granular Materials during Loading and Unloading
Abstract: The present paper aims at comparing the simulated stress-strain behavior of granular materials quantitatively with the experiment and exploring the evolution of the micro-scale behaviors during loading and unloading using the discrete element method (DEM). A numerical sample consisting of 9826 randomly generated spheres similar to the experiment was prepared. The numerically prepared isotropic sample was subjected to loading and unloading under strain controlled condition. It is noticed that the …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Pharmacoepigenomics of Replication Timing: How Anti- Cancer Drugs Reshape Chromatin Domains and Mutational Landscapes.
Abstract: DNA replication timing serves as a fundamental epigenetic feature that organizes genome function during the cell cycle (3), while anti-cancer drugs profoundly alter this process to disrupt tumor growth(4). These agents target chromatin architecture, shifting replication domains and reshaping mutational patterns critical for cancer evolution (1,5). DNA replication timing (RT) domains serve as dynamic epigenetic organizers, partitioning the genome into early- and late-replicating regions that correlate with chromatin states, gene …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Unravelling the Impact of AI: Insights into Pattern Recognition and Image Processing
Abstract: Apart from its academic origins, the evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a notable influence in shaping our daily experiences. Artificial intelligence, which focuses on domains such as image processing and pattern recognition, encompasses a vast array of topics, including its complex applications, obstacles, and societal repercussions. Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision, Robotics, Expert Systems, Knowledge Representation, and AI Ethics are among the domains in which …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Spatiotemporal Analysis of Mean-Field Coupled Lorenz Oscillators for Applications in Electronic Network Design and Chaotic Synchronization
Abstract: This study investigates the spatiotemporal behavior of a network of 100 coupled Lorenz oscillators interacting through mean-field coupling with coupling strength κ = 0.1 and explores its relevance to electronic system design and nonlinear network architectures. While each oscillator follows classical Lorenz dynamics, the coupling mechanism enables collective behavior that resembles synchronization phenomena observed in distributed electronic and communication systems. Numerical simulations reveal rich dynamical characteristics including partial synchronization, emergent …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Loss of Carbon Credit through Radical Change in Land Use Pattern
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Coastal vegetations comprise the blue carbon community of the planet Earth. The community is known for its carbon sequestering potential since long evolutionary period of time. However, rapid industrialization and urbanization have changed the landscape and land use pattern in the coastal zone that has significantly hampered the carbon storage potential of coastal producer community. It is thus a challenge of …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Antibiotic prescribing patterns in paediatrics at a tertiary care hospital in Mansa, Zambia
Abstract: ABSTRACTBackground: Antibiotics are one of the most widely used groups of drugs. Irrational and uncontrolled use of these agents both in developing and developed countries has resulted in an evolution of resistant strains in addition to poor health outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prescribing pattern of antibiotics for paediatrics using WHO prescribing indicators.Methods: A cross sectional Retrospective study was conducted at Mansa general hospital, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 62–71 Read article
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Understanding Land Use-Transport Integration: A Literature Review on Theories and Practices in Urban-Transport Planning
Abstract: For many years, it has been understood and can be generalized from various researches and quantitative modelling that there is a causal relationship between land-use typology and travel demand/behaviour as the former influences the later in urban areas. The idea of land-use transport integration models evolved due to the need felt by the urban planners and managers for quantitatively forecasting future pattern of city and regional development as well as …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 54–67 Read article
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Comparative Study of AI-Driven Fashion Trend Prediction System Using AI and ML: A Review
Abstract: To overcome the challenges in fashion trend forecasting, researchers have introduced several advanced and data-driven approaches. One such method uses a long short-term memory (LSTM) model combined with an encoder-decoder architecture to extract meaningful fashion content and recognize styles from product images. This model achieves higher accuracy in predicting upcoming fashion trends by incorporating varying price intervals and has shown impressive results when evaluated on the Amazon fashion dataset. Another …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Advanced OOP and New Syntax Patterns for Javascript
Abstract: We present OBJS, a new transpiler project featuring the implementation of typified variables and functions call management in Javascript, as well as several new operators and syntax patterns that could make coding more agile and versatile. The goal is to empower this language. According to this point of view, this transpiler aims at implementing Object Oriented Programming paradigms into Javascript. The author opines that this would be likely the best …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 31–54 Read article
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Microvita‑Inspired Informational Field Dynamics as a Nonlinear Signal‑Generation Mechanism in Matter–Life–Mind Systems
Abstract: Recognizing how matter, life, and consciousness relate to one another continues to be among the most essential challenges faced by modern science. Contemporary physical theories successfully describe the behavior of elementary particles and large-scale cosmological structures, yet they do not fully explain the emergence of informational complexity and organized patterns observed in biological and cognitive systems. This study proposes a theoretical framework in which Microvita are interpreted as subtle informational …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–49 Read article
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Criteria for Algal Classification
Abstract: Algae are the photosynthetic microcells found in the aquatic environment. Algae are the unicells and multicellular microorganisms ranging in size from a few microns to the meters-long kelps in the ocean's large seas. Algae are both kinds, they can be prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, prokaryotic algae are of the cyanobacteria, whereas the rest of the algae of the other classes are of eukaryotic origin. Algae are aquatic in origin, plant …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Flares and Fields: Sun's Impact on Earth
Abstract: This paper delves into the multifaceted motivations driving the study of the Sun, exploring its pivotal role in shaping Earth's climate, influencing space weather dynamics, and serving as a key astronomical entity in our cosmic neighborhood. Investigating the Sun as a physical laboratory, the discussion unfolds the intricate processes of nuclear fusion and magnetic fields, unveiling technological and research pursuits with potential applications in clean energy and space exploration. Examining …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Geological and Geophysical Studies of the Ninety East Ridge: A Brief Review
Abstract: The Indian Ocean serves as a unique laboratory for studying the impact of both global and regional stressors on environmental changes over various geological epochs. Its distinct hydrological conditions and geographical location make it an ideal focal point for research into these phenomena. Of particular interest within the Indian Ocean is the Ninety East Ridge (NER), which holds significance as the world's longest linear rise. Researchers have long hypothesized that …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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The Effectiveness of Personal Carbon Trading for Sustainable Urban Development in Developing Nations: An Overview
Abstract: In recent decades, humankind has evolved much more rapidly than the ages. This evolution resulted in tremendous technological advancement and massive planetary degeneration. Enormous greenhouse gas emissions have resulted from the quick increase in energy and fossil fuel consumption patterns brought on by technological breakthroughs. Eventually, the scenario contributed to rising per capita carbon emissions manifolds, especially in highly populated cities. Reduced per capita carbon footprints are the goal of …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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A Study on Perception and Behavior of Consumers Towards Digital Financial Transactions
Abstract: The rapid evolution of digital technology, coupled with increased smartphone usage and proactive governmental policies, has revolutionized the landscape of financial transactions. This study examines consumer perceptions and behavioral patterns related to digital payment systems, with a specific focus on usage trends, preferences, and concerns. Utilizing primary data collected through a structured survey of 110 respondents in North Delhi, the research reveals that digital transactions are predominantly perceived as convenient, …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 60–69 Read article