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148 articles for “image understanding”
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Oculight: AI Based System for Visual Assistance to Blind and Visually Impaired People
Abstract: This research introduces a new captioning model that utilizes both image and caption models to produce textual descriptions of images. By combining a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN), this deep learning architecture offers a promising solution for improving the quality of life and independence of blind people through AIbased systems. The system's implementation on an Android device ensures that it is …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Understanding Text to Image Generation Techniques
Abstract: In recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been successful in generating realistic looking detailed images and has applications in data augmentation, astronomy, photo editing. This survey gives a brief introduction and review’s recent improvement in Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN’s) to generate images from their text descriptions. We present their effectiveness, their improvement and further scope of research and discussion on this topic. Introduction: text to image generation is the …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Providing Captions to the Detected Images: Deep Neural Networks and LSTM
Abstract: Automatically generating captions for images seems to be very interesting but at the same time the task is quite challenging as training a machine with proper comprehension of the image, it’s background, detecting the objects present in it and finally generating the captions is only the frontline projection; The difficult part happens behind the scenes: selecting the dataset, training the model, validating the model, developing pre-trained models to test the …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 Read article
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Deep Plate: A Deep Learning Approach to Recipe Generation from Food Images
Abstract: In the deep learning era, image understanding is advancing in sophistication, encompassing both semantic interpretation and the generation of meaningful image descriptions. To achieve this, deep neural networks must undergo specific cross-model training; these networks must be both simple enough to handle a wide range of inputs and complex enough to encode the fine contextual information associated with the image. An appropriate example of the previously described picture comprehension problem …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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A Study on Computer Vision: Techniques, Algorithms and Application
Abstract: This study gives a brief explanation or idea about what computer vision is and how it is implemented. Computer vision has so many different applications which are being used and are also under development for future enhancements. All this information can be found here in this research work. Computer vision is a branch of computer science that aimed at developing digital system, which is capable of processing, analysing, and comprehending …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Review of Deep Learning in Medical Imaging
Abstract: In the past few years, computer-aided analysis has fallen quickly behind. Organ categorization and segmentation is a key stage in computer-aided diagnosis. In recent years, there has been a lot of interest in the division of abdominal organs such as the liver, stomach, kidney, pancreas, and bladder from various picture modalities. Radiologists or medical specialists analyze abdominal pictures the majority of the time. Due to subjectivity, intricacy of the picture, …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Deep Learning for Earth Observation Using Satellite Imagery: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Earth observation (EO) satellites provide continuous, large-scale information about the Earth's land, oceans, atmosphere, vegetation, infrastructure, and environmental conditions. The rapid growth of multispectral, hyperspectral, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), thermal, and high- resolution satellite missions has generated large volumes of heterogeneous spatial and temporal data. Conventional image-processing and machine-learning techniques often require manually designed features and may have difficulty representing the complex spatial, spectral, temporal, and multimodal characteristics of satellite …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Visualizing Complexity: Navigating Algorithms with Algorithm Visualizer
Abstract: We think that studying algorithms may be amusing and exciting. Many students are currently struggling, but we hope to change that. Our strategy is to emulate gaming while learning. We're building hands-on learning exercises, such as mazes and patterns, to convey key concept. To help students understand how algorithms function in practice, we also use some stunning visualizations. Three major categories of algorithms are under our purview: sorting, pathfinding, CPU …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Smile Detection Techniques in Real-time Video Environment
Abstract: Humans have very good visual system which helps to identify people and objects, perform operations, drive vehicle, read text and so on. Although it might be seen that humans do not take special effort to do most of these tasks. Human visual system is fairly complex to replicate and implement. Computer vision in the simplest term is an automation of human visual system, so that computer and machines obtain high …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Semantic Annotation of Images with Text and Sound for Visually Impaired
Abstract: Accessing appropriate information is the biggest challenge for human and specifically for visually impaired people, and when the information to be accessed is multimedia, it poses a big problem. There is a need of annotating (labelling) the images with text and sound to make it easier for visually impaired people to understand what the image is about. In addition to the ease of understanding, semantic annotation of images can make …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Review on CBIR Image Based on Colour, Texture and Shape Features of Biomedical Image Applications
Abstract: This study seeks to understand how different image enhancing methods affect the sensitivity of contrast-based textural measures and morphological traits derived from high-resolution satellite data (three-band SPOT-5). The built-up/non-built-up detection framework is the backbone of every biomedical application. Using supervised learning while working with a low-resolution reference layer reduces uncertainty and boosts the reference layer's quality in a roundabout way. The image's histogram is recalculated based on contrast in order …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Fuzzy C-Mean and Level Set Segmentation Method for Brain Tumor Classes
Abstract: AbstractImage analysis is very important for many methodologies to process and identify the information of biomedical images. The segmentation technique is used to detect and characterize the biomedical images. The understanding of patient disease problem is an important task for radiologists. In this paper, we have presented the Fuzzy C-Mean (FCM) method for an objective function with fitting value and the Level Set Method (LSM) used for initial seeds contour …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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IMAT: Intuitive Malware Analyzer Tool
Abstract: Malware refers to malicious software intentionally created to damage or exploit computer systems, networks, and devices. Malware can steal information, damage computers, and cause other problems disrupting normal computer operations, or gaining unauthorized access to systems. Our proposed system, "IMAT (Intuitive Malware Analyzer Tool)" uses special Python tools like VirusTotal and YARA to look for and understand malware. Imagine having a guard for your computer that checks all the files …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Optimizing the Work Environment for Interior Designers: Enhancing Creativity, Collaboration, and Well-being in Design Studios and Beyond
Abstract: In the field of interior design, the conventional office setup is no longer adequate to unleash the full creative potential of designers. This paper advocates for environments that go beyond the basic provisions of a laptop and chair, emphasizing the necessity of spaces that truly ignite creativity. By delving into the unique requirements of interior designers, this research underscores the critical importance of environments that engage the senses and facilitate …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Landuse and Landcover analysis using Remote Sensing and GIS: A case study in parts of Kadapa District, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Abstract: Digital change detection techniques by using multi-temporal satellite imagery helps in understanding landscape dynamics. The present study illustrates the spatio-temporal dynamics ofLand use/cover of around Chennur, Kadapa District, Andhra Pradesh India. Landsat satellite imageries of two different time periods, i.e., Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) were acquired by earth explorer site and quantify the changes in the study area 2005-2006 to 20015-16 over a period of 10 years. Supervised classification methodology …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Basics of Ultrasound Imaging Physics
Abstract: Bedside ultrasonography has become an important technology for obtaining critical information in the acute management of patients. Understanding the mechanics of ultrasonography is necessary for performing and interpreting scans at the bedside. The mechanics of both continuous and pulsed wave sound are used in diagnostic ultrasonography. In order to obtain proper sonographic images, the apparatus, which includes transducers and image processing, is critical. Understanding how these concepts interact allows practitioners …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–29 Read article
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A Python-Based Investigation of Clinical Data and Ultrasound Images for PCOS Diagnosis
Abstract: PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that impacts women in their reproductive years characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. The full diagnostic plan is mainly a combination of a pelvic ultrasound besides blood tests of specific parameters that indicate the presence of PCOS. Since PCOS is a hard-to-diagnose widespread hormonal disorder, blood tests, symptoms, and other parameters with the help of a computer can form a new …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Mammographic CADe And CADx for Identifying Microcalcification Using Support Vector Machine
Abstract: The second most frequent cause of death and disease in women worldwide is breast cancer. Effective detection is a crucial element in the successful treatment of cancer. X-ray mammography is the majorityfrequent method for breast cancer. Screenings because of its convenience, portability, and cost-effectiveness. The CADe and CADx techniques were designed to assist radiologists in improving the detection and screening of breast cancer. The goal is for breast cancer to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Axial Compression Behavior of Aluminum (Al), Glass/Epoxy (GFRP) and Hybrid Al-GFRP Crash-box: An Experimental and Digital Image Correlation Approach
Abstract: The study aims to understand the axial compression characteristics and fracture of cylindrical Aluminum (Al), Glass/epoxy (GFRP) composite and Hybrid Al-GFRP crash-boxes. The hollow Al tubes are fabricated by rolling and bonding a thin aluminum sheet followed by rivet joints. The GFRP samples are manufactured using the wet-hand layup technique followed by the vacuum bagging method. Hybrid samples are manufactured by covering GFRP tubes with aluminum sheets on the outer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 304–313 Read article
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A Survey based on Image Segmentation for various Approaches
Abstract: The procedure of image segmentation is the system by means of which a given picture is segmented into a few sections with the end goal to examine into more reasonable shape. The image segmentation has incredible significance in the region of image processing. There are certain elements that influence the procedure of picture segmentation like the intensity of picture to be segmented, color, type and the commotion present in the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article