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43 articles for “Water scarcity”
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Integrated Remote Sensing Indices for Assessing Pre-Monsoon Water Scarcity Vulnerability in a Semi-Arid Coastal Ecosystem: A Case Study of Barda Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, India
Abstract: Freshwater availability fundamentally shapes the structure and function of dryland ecosystems, where evapotranspiration exceeds precipitation for most of the year. Protected areas in semiarid regions face intensifying hydrological stress from climate variability, growing wildlife populations, and resident human communities, yet systematic spatial assessments of water scarcity remain scarce for many critical habitats. The Barda Wildlife Sanctuary in coastal Gujarat, India, has recently become a secondary home for the endangered Asiatic …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A multi-index remote sensing analysis for Characterizing water stress, and environmental indicators in Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, India
Abstract: Water scarcity is a critical concern in arid and semi-arid regions, with implications for ecological stability, public health, and sustainable resource management. The Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, presents a case where ecological fragility intersects with cultural and religious pressures. This study employs satellite remote sensing and GIS-based approach to characterize water stress parameters within the sanctuary. Key spectral indices along with Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) were integrated through …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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SDG 15: Life on Land-Challenges in Sustainable Utilization and Conservation of Water Resources
Abstract: Water is one of the most essential natural resources for sustaining life, ensuring agricultural productivity, and fostering socio-economic development. Its effective management and utilization are critical to reducing poverty, maintaining a stable climate, and promoting sustainable economic growth. However, increasing pressures from population growth, urbanization, and industrialization have significantly intensified the demand for water, creating numerous challenges. These include a decline in per capita water availability, falling groundwater levels in …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Materials, Mechanism and Mechanical Properties of Self-curing Concrete: A Review
Abstract: Concrete, a key construction material with high demand for infrastructure development, necessitates an increased water input both during production and curing. This poses a challenge in areas facing acute water scarcity, highlighting the importance of research to reduce water consumption in the process. The process of hydration of the cement within concrete, without outside source, such as water for curing is referred to self curing. Improper curing will cause self …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 185–194 Read article
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Assessment of Water Quality and Quantity Trends at Reuse Locations within the Bahr El- Baqar Drainage Catchment under Water Stress Reduction Scenarios
Abstract: Many countries face the pressing challenge of water scarcity, affecting around 20% of the global population in areas with water shortages. Egypt, one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Middle East, is severely impacted by this issue. To address this, Egypt is focusing on developing alternative water resources, including the reuse of agricultural drainage water for irrigation. In this study, the SIWARE model was employed to evaluate …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions
Abstract: Water is a vital resource in engineering applications, underpinning processes in manufacturing, construction, power generation, and environmental systems. Unsustainable water consumption and waste, however, present serious problems, such as resource depletion, environmental damage, and higher operating expenses. This paper explores the causes of water waste in the engineering sector, such as inefficient processes, aging infrastructure, and inadequate wastewater management, alongside the impacts on economic performance and ecological balance. To address …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 9–26 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of Advanced Methods, Materials and Technologies for Portable Water Purifier in Domestic and Industrial Applications
Abstract: Safe drinking water is still a major problem in developing countries, especially in areas with water scarcity, pollution or poor infrastructure. Portable water purifiers have come to the fore as solutions that are realistic to narrow this gap providing flexibility and accessibility in household and industrial environments as well. In this study, promising techniques, materials and technologies used in portable water treatment equipment design have been reviewed. We review important …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Adaptation Strategies for Climate- Resistance Aquaculture: Insight from farmed fish
Abstract: As global climate change threatens food security, particularly regarding the vital protein source of fish, innovative strategies such as climate smart aquaculture emerge as critical solutions. This approach emphasizes the cultivation of climate-resilient fish species capable of thriving in changing environmental conditions. By integrating air-breathing species like the Pangasius catfish and the Giant Snakehead, aquaculture industries can bolster local economies while mitigating environmental risks. However, successful implementation requires careful consideration …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Investigating the Influence of Changing Climate Patterns on Seasonal Water Availability Within Transboundary River Systems
Abstract: Climate change is significantly altering hydrological systems, particularly in transboundary river basins, which are crucial for regional economies, ecosystems, and human well-being. Variations in precipitation patterns, temperature fluctuations, and altered snowmelt are increasing the unpredictability of seasonal water availability, intensifying risks of both water scarcity and flooding. These shifts pose severe challenges to water management, often leading to disputes and complicating regional cooperation among riparian nations. This study investigates the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Review of Input Selection Criteria; Comparison of Popular Methods Used in Water Stress Analysis.
Abstract: This paper examines input variables and their respective selection criteria intended for application in methodologies addressing water scarcity. It presents a comparative analysis of prominent approaches utilized in assessing water stress within urban contexts, such as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), Geographic Overlay Decision (GOD), and System for Integrated Assessment of City Transformation towards Sustainability (SINTACTS). The principal aim is to scrutinize prevailing input parameters …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 311–319 Read article
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Assessment of Water Quality Deterioration in Sacred Ponds of Varanasi: Impact of Urbanization, and Pollution
Abstract: Water scarcity, pollution, political unrest, and population growth have made it imperative to manage water resources, including surface water, responsibly in the twenty-first century. The ponds deteriorate due to development, urbanization, and the burden of many polluting sources. Varanasi had roughly 110 pounds and kunds in the 1980s; today, there are only 56. The physical and chemical quality parameters of five significant sacred ponds that have existed in Varanasi from …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Regenerative Agriculture: Enhancing Soil Health, Biodiversity, and Ecosystem Resilience for Sustainable Dairy Development in the Tropics
Abstract: Regenerative agriculture offers a holistic approach to improving soil health, enhancing biodiversity, and building ecosystem resilience, particularly within tropical dairy systems. This study explores the potential of regenerative agricultural practices in fostering sustainable dairy development in the tropics, a region often challenged by soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate variability. Key practices, such as multi-species pastures, crop-livestock integration, agroforestry systems, and water management techniques, are highlighted for their role in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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Removal of Chloride from Ground Water Using Natural Adsorbent: Water Hyacinth
Abstract: Groundwater contaminants in rural areas often include chlorides and hardness. Nowadays, due to water scarcity, there is a need to utilize groundwater for construction purposes. According to IS 456:2000, the chloride content in water used for mixing and curing concrete must not exceed 2000 mg/l for plain concrete and 500 mg/l for reinforced concrete work. An excess amount of chloride in water causes the deterioration of structures. Concrete durability and …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence for Real-time Water Management
Abstract: Effective water management is vital for sustainable development, requiring the strategic allocation and utilization of water resources to satisfy the diverse demands of agriculture, industry, and households. Traditional methods are increasingly inadequate due to escalating challenges from climate change and population growth, which amplify water scarcity and distribution issues. To overcome these challenges, we need innovative solutions. Artificial intelligence offers significant potential in revolutionizing realtime water management through advanced techniques …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Leveraging Deep Learning and Cloud Computing for Water Usage Optimization in Agriculture: A Study
Abstract: Water scarcity and inefficient irrigation practices are significant challenges in modern agriculture. This research investigates how deep learning and cloud computing can be combined to enhance water efficiency in agricultural practices. Leveraging advancements in deep learning and cloud computing, researchers have developed innovative solutions for optimizing water usage. This review examines the state-of-the-art methodologies, technologies, and applications in smart irrigation systems. It explores how deep learning models and cloud platforms …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 83–91 Read article
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AI and Big Data for Optimized Water Resource Management in Arid Regions
Abstract: Water scarcity in arid regions is an escalating global challenge, driven by climate change, population growth, and increasing demands from urban, industrial, and agricultural sectors. Effective water resource management (WRM) is crucial for sustaining livelihoods, economic stability, and infrastructure resilience. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and big data offer innovative solutions for optimizing water use, enhancing efficiency, and improving sustainability in water-scarce environments. This paper …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Hydroponics and Aeroponics in Modern Horticulture: A Review of System Designs and Benefits
Abstract: The quest for efficient and sustainable farming methods around the world has prompted the growing use of soilless cultivation methods like hydroponics and aeroponics. As traditional farming methods face challenges like soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate change, these advanced systems provide viable alternatives that maximize productivity while minimizing resource usage. Hydroponics and aeroponics enable precise control over nutrient delivery, water consumption, and environmental conditions, making them highly efficient solutions …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Impact of Phosphorus Application Rates on Yield and Yield Components of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties in Relation to Water Resources at Yabello, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia
Abstract: Common bean is a key legume crop with significant economic importance in Ethiopia, particularly in the southern region of Oromia. One of the primary constraints to common bean productivity in this region is the issue of soil fertility, which is exacerbated by water scarcity. This study was conducted to assess the impact of phosphorus (P) fertilizer rates on common bean growth and yield, as well as to identify sustainable management …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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IoT-Based Adaptive Irrigation Solution for Smart Farming
Abstract: Facing escalating global challenges such as water scarcity and unpredictable weather conditions, precision farming emerges as a crucial solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. This paper introduces a smart irrigation system which employs IoT-based technology, integrating sensors and a designed to enhance water efficiency and boost agricultural productivity. The system leverages live data related to soil moisture and temperature, cloud cover, and precipitation, coupled with a cloud-based infrastructure using …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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IoT in Water Resource Management: Trends and Innovations in Water Level Monitoring Systems
Abstract: One of the major problems faced by most of the countries in the world is the issue of water scarcity, and wastage during transmission has been identified as a major culprit; this is one of the motivations for this research, to deploy computing technician creating a barrier to wastage in order to not only provide more financial gains and help the environment as well as the water cycle which in …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article