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264 articles for “Vehicle Safety”
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An Experimental Analysis on Enhancement of Electric Vehicle Safety using ADAS Technology and Forward Collision Avoidance with an Automatic Braking System
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the automobile sector in developing nations has intensified road safety concerns, particularly in congested urban environments where human error accounts for approximately 90% of all accidents. This paper presents and experimentally validates an integrated Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for electric vehicles comprising three complementary safety modules: a Forward Collision Avoidance System (FCAS) employing an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor interfaced with an Arduino Uno R3 to detect …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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An IoT-Based Integrated Vehicle Safety System for Accident Detection and Driver Monitoring
Abstract: Driver fatigue, alcohol and slow response of emergency services are among a significant issue of road accidents. The paper will provide a real-life example of an IoT-based vehicle safety system, which will combine the accident detection, driver drowsiness and alcohol sensors with a cohesive system. The proposed system consists of use of accelerometer for sudden collision detection, infrared eye blink sensor for determining alertness of the driver and MQ-3 alcohol …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Arduino-Based Automatic Safety Vehicle Control
Abstract: Vehicle accidents due to various movements while driving is reduced using an arduino microcontroller, an automatic vehicle human-voice-based safety control is proposed in this paper. One of the most important safety control features is the automotive speed control (ASC) which prevents a vehicle sudden hit, the required action is taken based on the vehicle-to vehicle distance. In addition to this, several other automated safety control operations are provided (i.e., radio, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Vehicle to vehicle communication using NRF24L01
Abstract: Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication enables nearby vehicles to exchange information wirelessly to improve road safety and reduce accidents. This review focuses on the use of the NRF24L01 wireless transceiver module as a low-cost solution for V2V applications. The module operates in the 2.4 GHz ISM band and can be interfaced with microcontrollers such as Arduino for wireless data transmission. Sensors can be used to detect conditions such as obstacles, sudden braking …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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An Analysis of Electric Vehicle Battery Safety Tests for Enhanced Customer Acceptability: An Indian Perspective
Abstract: Electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers while introducing EVs in the market, must ensure that their final product must be in compliance with the safety standards assigned by the regulatory bodies. EV battery is one of the components that needs more attention towards its safety design, as it acts as a major source of hazard. New testing regulations for EV battery safety were rolled out by government of India. The objective behind …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Automatic Brake Failure Indication with Auxiliary Braking System
Abstract: Accidents in vehicles often happen due to diverse factors, with brake failure being a significant contributor resulting from inadequate maintenance and product defects. To protect human lives and reduce the risk of accidents, effective monitoring of brake systems is vital in the automotive industry. Vehicle safety encompasses not only the prevention of accidents but also the mitigation of their adverse effects on human health. Today’s cars come with innovative safety …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Engineering Polymer Innovations for Improved Battery Safety and Vehicle Efficiency: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) are high-power systems that require high-quality materials to ensure safety, reliability, and performance under extreme operating conditions. Polymer materials have become critical engineering materials in meeting these requirements due to their lightweight nature, design flexibility, durability, and high electrical insulation capability. Consequently, polymers are widely used in key EV components, including battery enclosures, module frames, thermal interface materials, wiring insulation, and lightweight structural parts.Recent developments in polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 500–512 Read article
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Short Circuit Protection System for Electrical Vehicle (EV) Safety with GSM Module
Abstract: The safety of electric vehicles' (EVs') vital components against overheating has become a top priority for both manufacturers and users as EVs continue to grow in popularity worldwide. Important parts like batteries, power electronics, and charging systems run the risk of overheating, which can have a number of detrimental effects, including thermal runaway, which presents major safety risks like fires or explosions. Overheating can also lead to decreased efficiency, deteriorated …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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IoT-Enabled Multi-Sensor Accident Detection and Automatic Rescue Alert System
Abstract: Road accidents and vehicle instability caused by skidding, engine overheating, and improper braking behavior remain major concerns in modern transportation systems. This project presents an intelligent vehicle safety and accident detection system that integrates multiple sensors and control logic to enhance driving safety and reduce accident severity. A vibration sensor is employed to detect collision or impact events and accurately identify vehicle accidents. An accelerometer sensor is used for real-time …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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SMART SAFETY DRIVER DEVICE
Abstract: Road accidents caused by driver drowsiness, alcohol consumption, and vehicle fire hazards remain a major concern in transportation safety. This paper presents a Smart Safety Driver Device designed to enhance vehicle safety through real-time monitoring and automated alert mechanisms. The system integrates an eye blink sensor to detect driver fatigue, an alcohol sensor to identify alcohol presence, and a flame sensor for early fire detection. An Arduino- based controller continuously …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Development of an Anti-Slip Mechanism for Enhanced Seat Belt Safety
Abstract: A seat belt on the other hand is a safety feature that is an integral part of any vehicle that has the sole responsibility of holding passengers in case of any abrupt deceleration. However, it is important to note the fact that normal seat belts tend to slide off during the times of serious accidents and this can compromise the safety of the passengers. Present work is aimed at design …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Reliability of Self Driving Cars
Abstract: One of the most prominent issues of the past ten years has been self-driving cars, which offers superior handling and more precise drive control than human- driven vehicles. Focusing on this problem results in less unacceptable mistakes made by automobiles the more computerised they are. Even if the efficient driving criteria have been raised, collisions are still the worst-case situation for the vehicles and need to be avoided. A vehicle …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Human-Machine Interaction in Advanced Driver Assistant Systems: Design and Evaluation
Abstract: An autonomous vehicle, also known as a self-driving car or self-driving car, is one that is equipped with sensors and cameras to monitor its environment and can operate independently without the need for human intervention. It recognizes objects in the immediate environment, such as people, animals, and barriers, using a combination of cameras and sensors. reducing fuel waste, improving mobility, safety, and customer pleasure, among other things. Cost savings is …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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ESP32-Based Vehicle Security and Driver Safety System
Abstract: This paper presents an ESP32-based intelligent vehicle security and driver safety system designed to improve both automobile protection and road safety through advanced sensor integration and real-time monitoring. The proposed system combines biometric authentication, driver behavior analysis, obstacle detection, and emergency communication into a single compact platform. A fingerprint sensor (R307) is used to provide secure vehicle access, ensuring that only authorized users can start the vehicle. To enhance driver …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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IoT-based Black Box Monitoring for Vehicle Crash Data Analysis and Improving Safety
Abstract: Road accidents are a significant global concern. This project proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based black box monitoring system for vehicles to enhance road safety through comprehensive crash data analysis. The system expands on traditional black boxes by incorporating various sensors (accelerometers, gyroscopes, GPS) and potentially in-cabin cameras (with privacy safeguards). This data offers a deeper understanding of crash dynamics, including impact severity, vehicle motion, and safety system deployment timing. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Enhancing Road Safety: A Smart Alcohol and Vehicle Accident Detection System with GPS and GSM Integration
Abstract: This work introduces a cutting-edge system designed to bolster road safety through the integration of advanced technology. The "Enhancing Road Safety" project focuses on the development and implementation of a smart alcohol and vehicle accident detection system, enriched by the integration of GPS and GSM functionalities. The system incorporates a range of sensors, including the MQ3 gas sensor for alcohol detection, GPS module for precise location tracking, and various other …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–45 Read article
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Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a Car using by Automation and Existing Technology
Abstract: Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a car using Automation and Existing Technology presents a comprehensive review of fire monitoring and suppression systems for vehicles. The Project aims to explore the causes of vehicle fires, existing technologies for fire detection and suppression, and a proposed working model for implementing fire safety measures in automobiles. The literature review within the project provides a thorough analysis of the primary causes of fires …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Design Analysis of Safety Airbags for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Airbag is one of the most important and crucial safety feature for a passenger in a collision scenario travelling in a vehicle. This feature becomes more important when the vehicle is electricity driven. The airbag must be fully inflated in less than 100 milliseconds that requires a spontaneous reaction of Guanidine Nitrate. In this research experiments on a standard Airbag Deployment Apparatus were conducted, results on effect of different pressure …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Role of Composite Materials in Electric Vehicles: Enhancements in Performance, Safety, and Efficiency
Abstract: Individuals outside the manufacturing industry may not be familiar with the remarkable characteristics of composite materials, which include an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, durability, and versatility. Composites lie at the crossroads of the automotive sector particularly in the electric vehicles (EVs). Much as this paper sought to discuss composites rich contribution to the EV technology, this paper deems it useful in the context of light weighting, battery and housing, and the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 296–310 Read article
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Vehicle Black Box Systems: Evolution, Implementation, and Impact on Road Safety
Abstract: The main goal is to create a Black Box System for Vehicle that can be used to enhance road safety. To record accident data, as well as the location of the accident, an SOS message, the temperature of the car, and an automatically administered breathalyzer test for the driver, we are developing a black box in this project. The Black Box for Vehicle can aid in making automobiles safer, gather …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article