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25 articles for “TSP (P)”
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Development of Fertilizer Management Package for Dragon Fruit Cultivation in Bangladesh
Abstract: An experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Research Centre, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Jamalpur during 2016–17 to develop a fertilizer management package for Dragon fruit cultivation in Bangladesh. The experimental site belongs to the Agro-Ecological Zone 8 (Young Brahmaputra and Jamuna Flood Plain) and 9 (Old Brahmaputra Flood Plain) at 24056/11// N latitude, 89055/54// E longitude and at an altitude of 16.46 m. BARI Dragon Fruit-1 variety was used in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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The Big Traveling Salesman and Mathematics At The Limits of Computation
Abstract: The travelling salesman problem (TSP) is a well-known problem in the field of operations research and has applications in many areas including manufacturing and production. This article is a small review of the book titled “In pursuit of the traveling salesman: mathematics at the limits of computation” written by William J. Cook published in 2012 by PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS.
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 23–25 Read article
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Assessment of Indoor Air Pollutants with Special Reference to Particulate Phase Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon in Rural Villages
Abstract: Emissions from household stoves using traditional biomass fuels such as firewood, crop residue and animal dung could have a continuing contribution to air pollution and also have adverse health impacts due to emission of different toxic pollutants. The present study was carried out in 13 household kitchens in Thavarghatta located in Shimoga district to know the level of the total suspended particulate matter (TSPM) and particulate phase polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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An Efficient Counter Using Modified Upper and Lower SVL Techniques and TSPCL
Abstract: Low power VLSI has emerged as the fundamental building block of the modern electronic era. This leads to a substantial paradigm shift where both power dissipation, performance and area of utmost importance. In the earlier time of fabrication, power dissipation was mainly neglected due to low device density and low operating frequency needed for computation. But in modern technological era, the need for high device density, higher operating frequency, proliferation …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Comparative study on defluoridation by adsorption using rice husk ash, tamarind seed powder and activated
Abstract: In the present study, the ability and suitability of low cost adsorbents such as rice husk ash (RHA), tamarind seed powder (TSP) to adsorb fluoride ions was investigated in jar test apparatus and results were compared with that of commercially available activated charcoal powder (ACP). The major parameters such as pH, concentration of F- ions, stirring rate, contact time and different adsorbent dosages were studied and optimized. The maximum removal …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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A Survey on Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Travelling Salesman Problem
Abstract: The ant colony optimization algorithm, abbreviated as ACO, is a meta-heuristic optimization algorithm which is based on the probability for solving different computational problems such as travelling salesman problem (TSP), job scheduling problem, vehicle routing problem etc. This algorithm is a member of ant colony algorithms family in swarm intelligence methods, which is based on the foraging behaviour of real ants. This paper presents a review on a variety of …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Optimization of TSP using Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: Genetic Algorithm (GAs) is used to solve optimization problems. It is depended on the selection operator, crossover and mutation rates. In this paper Mendel operator and its laws with different crossover & mutation probabilities, is used to solve well known optimization problem, Traveling Salesmen Problem (TSP). We have shown that there are some drawbacks present when we solve TSP with GA.Keywords: Genetic algorithm, Mendel operator, Travelling Salesmen Problem Cite this …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Improved Genetic Algorithmic Rule Mistreatment Hybrid Initial Population to Resolve Travelling Salesman Drawback
Abstract: Abstract: The algorithmic genetic rule is beneficial to resolve the optimization issues. It performs genetic operators to solve optimization issues. Travelling salesman problem (TSP) may be a well-known optimization downside, but TSP is beneficial to resolve the several difficulties of science and engineering. In this paper, to determine TSP, algorithmic genetic rule is applied. An initial hybrid population is generated in an algorithmic hereditary rule. The coupling of the initial …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Screening of Newer Phytoconstituents on Novel Enzymes for their Biological Activity
Abstract: Background: Hyperlipidemia and gout are prevalent metabolic disorders significantly impacting global health. The xanthine oxidase and HMG-CoA reductase pathways play pivotal roles in the pathophysiology of these conditions. This study explores the potential of natural phytoconstituents—daidzein, resveratrol, and genistein—as dual inhibitors for these enzymatic targets, offering insights into innovative therapeutic strategies. Aim: To evaluate the potential of natural phytoconstituents—daidzein, resveratrol, and genistein—as dual inhibitors of xanthine oxidase and HMG-CoA reductase …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 81–86 Read article
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Resolving Travelling Salesman Problem Using Modified Clustering Technique
Abstract: AbstractTravelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a quotidian stumbling block in the field of Computer Science and operation research designed to seek out the shortest pathway amid the given targets viz. cities where each target is considered only once. Many solutions to this setback like Ant Colony Optimization. Brute-Force approach, Genetic Algorithm, Fruit Fly Optimization etc. are available in literature. The main objective of these solutions is to minimize the time …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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In-silico Approach of Few Selected Phytoconstituents on Newer Cancer Targets
Abstract: Background: Cancer’s high death rates are mainly due to, drug resistance and unmet medical demands. It necessitates novel anticancer medications. AI tools aid in efficient and faster drug discovery by analyzing data, modeling processes and optimizing pipeline stages. Aim: The aim of this present study is to evaluate phytoconstituents against novel and newer cancer targets. Methodology: The ligands Daidzein, Resveratrol and Genistein were targeted against the Glutamate dehydrogenase (PDB ID …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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A Novel High Speed CMOS Flip-Flop Design in 16 nm Technology
Abstract: Dynamic logic circuits provide more compact designs with faster switching speeds and low power consumption as compared to the other CMOS design styles. This paper proposes a novel high speed flip flop design in 16 nm technology. The design was compared with the existing low power techniques in terms of power, and delay (clk-Q and D-Q). The proposed design was found to be 20% fast as compared to basic 9T …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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Ultra Low-Power 9-Transistor Flip-Flop Design
Abstract: AbstractThe use of very large scale integration technology in high performance computing, wireless communication, consumer electronics has been rising at a very fast rate. The challenge for VLSI technology is mainly in leakage power consumption. Flip-Flops (FFs) are the basic storage elements used extensively in digital system designs. It accounts for 20%–45% of the total system power and may considerably impact the chip area. In this paper, an ultra-low-power true …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Levels of Environmental Pollutants and Urinary 1-Hydroxypyrene among Foundry Workers
Abstract: Environmental and biological monitoring was conducted to measure the Total Suspended Particulate Matter (TSPM), SO2,NOx and 1-OHP among foundry workers. Among the various sampling locations melting (2466 μg/m3) and fettling (2951 μg/m3) recorded higher concentration of TSPM. The concentration of NOx and SO2 ranged between 288– 352 μg/m3 and 3.11-10.97μg/m3,respectively. Among the various heavy metals analysed, the concentration of zinc and nickel was the maximum. Although the environmental monitoring study …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Decimator Design for Sigma-Delta ADC
Abstract: This paper describes the design of a decimator which is used in digital signal processing as well as 10-bit sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter to down sample the incoming signal for further applications. It is also used for verification of the sigma-delta modulator functionality to reconstruct the incoming signal. The design has been carried out using 180 nm TSMC, CMOS foundry parameters for spice level 49 model parameters in TANNER EDA (Tspice). …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 16–28 Read article
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A Survey Paper on Smart Path Algorithm for Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract: Apart from the tremendous research being executed, ad hoc networks is the huge issue for various researchers. Ad hoc network routing is particularly most challenging issue because of its power energy, dynamic nature and inadequate bandwidth. Someway, techniques which are based on the SI for example algorithms of ACO have presented to be a perfect method for developing algorithms of ad hoc networks routing. ACO routing is an effective routing …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Evaluation And Demonstration of MAR1495 And Local Strain (SB-12) on Soybean Yield At Gofa Woreda Southern Nation Nations Nationalities and Peoples of Ethiopia
Abstract: Soybean is the most important legume crop in the world which can be used for human food source, animal feed, soy milk production, oil production as well as for soil fertility improvement by fixation of nitrogen. The benefits apiece use of Rhizobium inoculants show that a completely good deal of services may be saved by borderline labourers by utilizing quality proven inoculants on the farm. Rhizobia immunization to seeds is …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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Seasonal Variations of Air Quality Measures In Warri and Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria.
Abstract: Air quality in Urban Cities like Warri and Effurun has been deteriorating over time. The distribution levels of air pollutants in the Warri and Effurun environments may be related to both natural and man-made factors. In addition to evaluating the quality of rainwater with regard to pH, heavy metals (Fe, Pb, Cd, As, Hg, CU, Zn), and some anions (Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, CO32-), this project study aims to investigate, using …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–48 Read article
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Modified Search Solutions Based ABC with Mutation Algorithm for TSP
Abstract: Swarm intelligence systems are basically made up of simple agents’ population, which are interacting locally with each other and with their surroundings. The artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) is for aging behavior based optimization algorithm. In this paper, modified version of ABC algorithm, called as ABCM, is used. In this algorithm, two equations of original ABC algorithm are modified: First is the search equation of employed bee and second is …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 39–43 Read article
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Molecular Characterization Phylogenetic Analysis from E.coli Isolated from Human and Cows Raw Milk
Abstract: E. coli is a significant pathogen that contributes to the genesis of both human and animal diseases. 20 different E. coli isolates were found in milk, stool, and utensil samples. Depending on whether each E. coli strain has the gene, the chuA, and the DNA segment TspE4.C2 has joined. the intestinal groups A and B1 as well as the extraintestinal groups B2 and D. The findings of the PCR-based analysis …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 63–68 Read article