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38 articles for “Similarity Theory”
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V-Belt Fatigue Life Prediction
Abstract: The system of the V-belt drives was studied by means of the similarity theory in this research, and the major factors and the basic dimensions which would affect the fatigue life of V-belt were ascertained. Then the prediction hypothesis of the V-belt’s fatigue life was deduced. The theory and the method proposed in this paper would optimize testing of the fatigue lives of V-belts, and the test workload would be …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 66–72 Read article
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Self-Similarity Solution of Gravitating Cylindrical Shock Wave in the Theory of Flare-ups in Novae I
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, the characteristics of the flow of a cylindrical shock wave are investigated where finite amount of energy in an infinitely concentrate form and total energy remain constant. The present paper deals with the problem in which a finite amount of energy in an infinitely concentrated form is suddenly released along a straight line in a conducting gas subjected to gravitational forces into account.Keywords: Cylindrical shock; finite amount …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Human Skin Abnormality Detection with Process Similarity Criteria Fit Machine Learning Method
Abstract: This method presents a machine learning method that satisfies the defined conditions for healthy waterside beach activities. The boundary conditions of the normal and abnormal radiation spaces were formulated. The objectives of using a Regression Polynomial with Process Similarity Criteria Fit for skin temperature prediction are justified by the analysis of the existing analytical and machine learning approaches. An algorithm for skin temperature prediction using the theories of similarity criteria …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Atomism Theory: Indian & Western Perspective
Abstract: The atomism and atomic theory are differentiated on philosophical and scientific basis, but the thing is to have some similarities. The Kanad’s theory came in 2nd century BC and the scientific atomic theory were proposed after 19th century. The ‘añu’ that was experimented by using microscopes, was already experienced and mentioned in the Vaisheshik sutra by Kanad. Here some important questions may be raised that, Is paramãñu by Vaisheshik and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 87–95 Read article
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Establishment of A Set of Similarity Prerequisite Conditions for Low-Cost Similitude Design of Structural System
Abstract: Similitude theory and method is a branch of engineering to establish necessary and sufficient conditions for similarity among complex phenomena. It is of great significance to develop the theory and application method in a more comprehensive way so that the similitude theory can be widely applied to low-cost designs of modern complex structural systems When designing a similitude structural system with various loads and boundary conditions, including rotating machines, it …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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An Open Label Randomized Comparative Clinical Study of Safoof-e-Mohazzil versus Atorvastatin in the Cases of Fart-e-Tadassum-Fid-Dam (Primary Hyperlipidaemia)
Abstract: Hyperlipidaemia (Fart-e-Tadassum-Fid-Dam) is a common metabolic disease seen in clinical practice. It is mentioned that increased lipid level is associated with the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Theory of hyperlipidaemia meets similarly on the basis of etiology, presentation, complications, patho-physiology and non-pharmacological management with Saman-e-mufrit (obesity). Therefore, it is an important need to provide safe and effective drug from Unani system of medicine for the long term management of hyperlipidaemia. In the …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Comparative Study Between Dashavatara (Incarnation) and Darwinian Theory of Evolution
Abstract: The word Dashavatara derives from Dasha, meaning “Ten”, and Avatara, roughly equivalent to “Incarnation”. Lord Vishnu manifested in various avatars to safeguard the universe and reinstate “peace and dharma” during the four distinct yugas, or cosmic cycles. The Hindu text Dashavatara, which describes ten forms of Lord Vishnu, has a better developed theory of evolution than the hypothesis put out by English scientist Charles Darwin in the 17th century. Objective …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 50–58 Read article
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Natural Antibodies Against Enteromicrobes and their Toxins for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract: Autoimmune diseases (ADs) are thought to be brought on by the host immune system accidentally attacking and destroying its own tissue. “Molecular mimicry,” which asserts that antibodies against an infectious agent cross-react with a self-antigen possessing an identical or similar antigenic epitope, is a generally recognised theory to explain the pathogenic mechanism of ADs. This theory, however, was probably developed using false antibody assay data that was heavily impacted by …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Parametric Quantile Regression using Quantile-based Asymmetric Family of the Distributions
Abstract: Quantile regression is used for finding the effects of covariates on different quantiles of the response variable. The contribution of this article is to develop a theory of quantile regression using the Quantile-based asymmetric (QBA) family (similar to GAMLSS for mean regression) and then apply the proposed approach for analyzing COVID-19 data. More precisely, we estimate regression quantiles and investigate the asymptotic estimators under a generalized linear modeling framework, but …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 54–66 Read article
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Predictive model of wind turbine rotor-blade deflection
Abstract: A simulation process has been developed to predict wind turbine rotor-blade deflection caused by gravity effects. The model is based on the rotor-blade segmentation in finite elements, each one considered as an independent structure. The simulation has been extended to n-elements to make a more precise approach to the real performance. The range of deformation has been determined for a wind turbine rotor-blade analysing the effects of forces that creates …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 49–63 Read article
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Is the Universe an Illusion?: A review article shedding light upon one of the mind boggling paradoxes
Abstract: We use the Russell’s paradox to dive into the philosophical aspect of life that mathematically supports the philosophical statement “We are all just a thought”. Just as the wind carries the fragrance of its source, so does this article. We mention how the Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory came into existence and also its axioms (two of them in detail). We have also mentioned two other paradoxes, which are similar to the …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Conceptual Study of Ritu wsr to Shad Ritu Charya
Abstract: Health is essentially a product of interaction of an individual with his environment. The basic principles of prevention as well as management of illness are based on doshic theory of Vāta-Pitta-Kapha. This theory of Āyurveda explains all the physiological as well as pathological changes in health and disease. Similarly the proportion of the three doshas pooled over the total body and mind, determines the overall physique, physiology and psychology or …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Defining Regression Polynomials with Process Similarity Criteria
Abstract: Highly accurate monitoring and prediction is essential in detecting abnormality events and forecasting demands in supply chains. This investigation provides a computational procedure for defining polynomials that satisfy similarity criteria in the monitoring process for a polynomial of any degree. It provides an example of using algorithms to predict transient thermal processes in electronic devices. The second-degree polynomial defined with this algorithm is compared with a polynomial defined using a …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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The Patient’s Dilemma: An approach in Medical Decision Making using the Prisoner’s Dilemma Model and the Prospect Theory
Abstract: Prospect theory suggests that when people are faced with uncertain outcome, they may be risk seeking or aversive, depending on the utility value. While Prisoner’s dilemma shows that suboptimal choices are made if people seek their own gain only. Patients’ demand in decision making during the recent years evolved this dilemma. Through a mathematical approach and survey, the doctor-patient involvement in decision making has been explored. A hypothetical model was …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 54–63 Read article
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Job Sequencing with Fuzzy Processing Times using Credibility Theory
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, a new algorithm to find an optimal sequence of ‘ n ’ jobs that has to be processed through ‘m ’ machines is developed by treating the processing times of jobs on the machines as fuzzy (imprecise) variables. The algorithm is similar to that of Johnson (1954) which considers the processing times as precise in nature. The proposed algorithm makes use of the concepts of ‘Credibility Theory’ …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Comprehensive study of Entanglement Entropy in Quantum Field Theory: Analysis of Conformal Field Theory to Massive Field Extensions and Holographic Entanglement
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of entanglement entropy (EE) in quantum field theory (QFT), with a particular focus on its computation using the replica trick and its applications to both conformal and non-conformal systems. Beginning with an introduction to the basics of QFT, the study explains how entanglement entropy quantifies the quantum correlations between subsystems in a pure state, represented by the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–58 Read article
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Thermodynamic Analysis of an Adsorption Refrigeration System
Abstract: In this paper, thermodynamics analysis of an adsorption refrigeration pair (activated carbon and methanol) at adsorption equilibrium conditions has been proposed. Similar analyses have been done by different scientists for different combinations of adsorbent-adsorbate pairs. Adsorption refrigeration processes normally occurs in physical adsorption condition and activated carbon molecules being non-polar in nature, micropores approach of adsorption (Polanyi’s micropores theory and D-A equation) has been followed here. Analysis of the adsorption …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Encoding-Decoding Algorithm Using the Catalan Transform of Weighted Tribonacci Sequence
Abstract: In order to improve information security, this paper presents a unique algorithm for encoding and decoding messages utilizing the Catalan Transform of a Weighted Tribonacci Sequence. Utilizing the Catalan and Tribonacci sequences, the methodology combines the concepts of number theory and combinatorics to create an effective encryption and decryption process. First, an array is created by mapping each character in the plaintext message to its corresponding ASCII value. The ASCII-weighted …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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An Online Dictionary and Thesaurus
Abstract: AbstractSemantic similarity and definition of words are very crucial part of the data; therefore various online dictionary and thesaurus had been studied in the literature and it was found that wordnet is the most famous and better one. WordNet design is inspired by current psycholinguistic theories of human lexical memory. It is an ontology-based system which organizes English nouns, verbs, and adjectives into synonym sets, each representing one underlying lexical …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Modulation of Receptor Proteins: A Recent Paradigm in Drug Discovery and Target
Abstract: The main aim in drug discovery is to design different ligands those work on specific drug targets. However, various effective drugs work through the modulation of many proteins than single target. Advancement in system biology are establishing a phenotypic strength and a network structure, which suggests that, the excellent selective compounds may be performed less than desired clinical efficacy in comparison to multi-target drugs. In this new appreciation of the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–24 Read article