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18 articles for “Real-world evidence”
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Emerging Digital Trends in Virology Software: Optimizing Viral Discovery, Surveillance,and Patient Management.
Abstract: Virology and antiviral therapeutics are being reshaped by rapid advances in computational tools, automation platforms, and virus-focused digital health applications. Software systems now span the entire virology value chain, from in silico viral target identification and antigen design, to AI-supported clinical trial management for vaccines and antivirals, to post-marketing pharmacovigilance and patient-facing mobile tools. This review examines current and emerging software trends relevant to virus studies, emphasizing applications in viral …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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HPV Vaccination: Broader Implementation and Development of Next-Generation Vaccines Reduce the Incidence of Cervical Cancer
Abstract: Cervical cancer has been an important health issue of global concern which has almost universally been fuelled by the persistent infection of high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV). The most effective way of primary prevention is prophylactic HPV vaccination. The extensive real-world evidence obtained through national immunization programs throughout the world has given unambiguous evidence of the effect of the vaccine as a decline in the incidence of high-grade cervical pre-cancers and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Physicochemical Transitions and Polymerization Dynamics in Multi-Generational Dentin Adhesives: A Critical Review of the Resin-Dentin Composite Interface
Abstract: Adhesive dentistry has undergone a transformative refinement over the past three decades, transitioning from technique-sensitive, multi-step etch-and-rinse protocols to streamlined universal formulations. This narrative review critically synthesizes evidence from thirty peer-reviewed investigations to evaluate the evolution of dentin bonding agents from the fourth through the eighth generations. The analysis places particular emphasis on the physicochemical dynamics of the resin-dentin interface, including interfacial bond strength metrics, marginal integrity, and microleakage behavior. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 209–228 Read article
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Quantitative Mass Balance Modelling for the Synthesis and Production of Ten High-Volume Insecticides
Abstract: This study presents a detailed quantitative mass balance analysis for the industrial synthesis and production of ten high-volume insecticides: acequinocyl, acetamiprid, acynonapyr, alpha-cypermethrin, benzpyrimoxan, bifenazate, bifenthrin, bistrifluron, broflanilide, and bromofos, focusing on material flows, process efficiencies, and environmental implications. These compounds, spanning diverse chemical classes like neonicotinoids, pyrethroids, and meta-diamides, are essential for crop protection but pose challenges due to resource-intensive syntheses and waste generation. For each insecticide, standardized manufacturing …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–55 Read article
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Uttarabasti in Female Infertility: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Outcomes and Safety Profile
Abstract: Background: Uttarabasti (UB) is a specialized Panchakarma procedure involving intrauterine instillation of medicated Sneha, classically indicated in Yonivyapad and Vandhyatwa. It facilitates targeted local drug delivery, bypassing gastrointestinal metabolism and enabling direct therapeutic action at the uterine level. In Ayurvedic understanding, UB achieves Garbhashaya Shuddhi and Apana Vata Anulomana — the two primary pathological corrections considered essential in Vandhyatwa. Infertility affects an estimated 10–15% of couples globally, with a substantial …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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AI-Enabled Recycling of Thermoplastic Polymer Waste in Hospitals: A Circular Economy Pathway Toward Green Hospital Certification
Abstract: This review research explores the latest role of AI in improving thermoplastic waste management for hospitals in terms of segregation accuracy, operational efficiency, and circular economy outcomes. Seventy-five relevant studies were analysed, and it was reported that AI-based systems, especially CNNs, YOLO models, and sensor-fusion approaches, achieved high accuracy in the identification and sorting of medical plastics, often above 90%. Early evidence also reveals improvements in the reduction of contaminants, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 170–182 Read article
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Contextualising health-disaster risk reduction pillars for under-resourced rural secondary schools in Limpopo Province, South Africa
Abstract: School communities in under-resourced rural settings face a disproportionate burden of health-related disasters, including outbreaks, water and sanitation failures, food insecurity and compound events that disrupt learning and wellbeing. Yet school based disaster risk reduction (DRR) evidence in Southern Africa is uneven with limited empirically guidance tailored to the organisational and infrastructural realities of disadvantaged schools. Drawing on the Comprehensive School Safety Framework and the World Health Organization's Health Emergency …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 124–135 Read article
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Evolutionary History of Endemic Species of Bihar
Abstract: Bihar, a state known for its history and rich cultural heritage, is also a refuge of clearly defined species that are unique to the world and are found no place else. The present study involving the history of these species by using genetic analysis, fossil evidence, and ecological studies, investigates the situation. Through initial and secondary explanation, we can realistically infer some of them locked in so closely with their …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Malicious Network Traffic Detection Using Hybrid Feature Selection with Ensemble Neural Network
Abstract: The detection of malicious network traffic is a critical aspect of cybersecurity, aiming to protect sensitive data and maintain the integrity of network systems. This study introduces a novel approach that combines hybrid feature selection with ensemble neural networks to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of malicious network traffic detection. The dataset used in this study was obtained from Kaggle and offers a wide-ranging and varied collection of network traffic …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Fuzzy Mathematics in Decision-Making: A Quantitative Perspective
Abstract: Fuzzy mathematics plays an increasingly generalized role in decision-making, and thus, this paper details different types of fuzzy mathematics and highlights other possible alternatives alongside fuzzy methodologies. Fuzzy models offer a versatile and precise approach to assessing complex and uncertain situations using fuzzy sets, membership functions, linguistic variables, and aggregation methods. Through the lenses of time, cost, and quality, the project management case study illustrates how fuzzy logic effectively evaluates …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Evaluating the Usability and Effectiveness of Desktop Voice Assistants on Windows Operating Systems
Abstract: This paper presents an in-depth empirical study of usability and effectiveness regarding the use of desktop voice assistants in Windows operating systems. While a lot of research has been done on mobile-based assistants like Siri and Google Assistant, or smart speaker platforms like Amazon Alexa, desktop-based assistants remain comparatively under-explored. A total of 176 participants were surveyed to analyze their experiences with DVA in usability, multitasking, accuracy, accessibility, and overall …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Origin and Development of Forensic Science and Branches of Forensic Science
Abstract: Forensic science is like the Sherlock Holmes of the real world, blending scientific expertise, legal acumen, and investigative prowess to crack cases and bring justice to the forefront. It’s essentially the art of using scientific methods to untangle the mysteries of crimes and legal disputes. Picture this: a team of experts delving into the minutiae of evidence – from DNA samples to fingerprints, from chemical analyses to digital footprints – …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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The Importance of DNA Profiling Today
Abstract: DNA profiling has changed a lot of sectors, from health and criminal justice to ancestry research and animal conservation. It is one of the most important scientific instruments of our time. This technique makes it possible to identify people, analyse family relationships, and learn more about biology by looking at unique genetic markers in a person's DNA. DNA profiling has changed the way forensic science works by making it easier …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Computational and Molecular Aspects of DNA Profiling in Forensic and Biomedical Sciences
Abstract: DNA profiling has changed many diverse modern sectors, from health and criminal justice to ancestry research and animal conservation. It is one of the most important scientific instruments of our time. This technique makes it possible to identify people, analyze family relationships, and learn more about biology by looking at unique genetic markers in a person’s DNA. DNA profiling has changed the way forensic science works by making it easier …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Ayurveda as a Medium of Healing: A Critical Review of Classical Concepts and Modern Evidence
Abstract: Ayurveda, recognized as one of the world’s oldest holistic healing systems, has its origins in India over 5,000 years ago. Rooted in a philosophy that views health as a harmonious balance of body, mind, and spirit, Ayurveda offers a comprehensive and individualized approach to wellness. This traditional system of medicine is grounded in the concept of the Tridosha Vata, Pitta, and Kapha representing the fundamental bio-energetic forces governing physiological and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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Antimicrobial Resistance and AI-Based Strategies for Rapid Pathogen Detection
Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a major global health threat, significantly reducing the effectiveness of antimicrobial therapies and increasing the burden of infectious diseases worldwide. The rapid emergence of multidrug-resistant pathogens has created an urgent need for faster, more accurate, and scalable diagnostic approaches to support timely treatment and effective infection control. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising technology capable of transforming pathogen detection and AMR surveillance through …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Advances in Simulation and Surgical Skill Training Evolution: Narrative Integrative Review
Abstract: Simulation-based education has emerged as a cornerstone of contemporary general surgery training, driven by increasing emphasis on patient safety, competency-based education, and rapid technological innovation. Traditional apprenticeship models, while foundational, are constrained by reduced operative exposure, work-hour limitations, and variability in clinical case mix. In this context, simulation provides a structured, reproducible, and safe environment for acquisition, assessment, and refinement of surgical skills across the training continuum. This narrative review …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Integrated Explainable Forecasting and Metaheuristic PI Optimization for LFC/AGC
Abstract: Since the last decade world has seen a paradigm shift towards alternate sources of energy, due to significant increase in population and ever-rising demand. However, the traditional systems were not designed to cope with these alternate sources and on the other hand these systems are posed with the challenges of efficiency and intermittency. So, it is inevitable that we need to design a system wherein forecasting data has to be …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 Read article