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105 articles for “Next Generation Networks”
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Comparison & Improvement in Channel Estimation Techniques for Next Generation Network Using mm wave OFDM Channel
Abstract: This paper develops schemes for orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP), bayesian Cramer Rao Bound & ORACLE-LS channel estimation technique in milli-meter wave (mm-Wave) multiple-input-multipleoutput (MIMO) systems that exploit the spatial sparsity inherent in channels. In simulation results shows comparison between ORACLE LS & orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) on the basis of NMSE v/s SNR comparison between orthogonal matching pursuit OMP, MSBL, and TSBL-based & various channel estimation techniques for the mm-Wave …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks Read article
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Comparison & Improvement in Channel Estimation Techniques for Next Generation Network Using mm wave OFDM Channel
Abstract: This paper develops schemes for orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP), bayesian Cramer Rao Bound & ORACLE-LS channel estimation technique in milli-meter wave (mm- Wave) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems that exploit the spatial sparsity inherent in channels. In simulation results shows comparison between ORACLE LS & orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) on the basis of NMSE v/s SNR comparison between orthogonal matching pursuit OMP, MSBL, and TSBL-based & various channel estimation techniques for the …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna (RMSA) for Millimeter Wave Applications
Abstract: Millimeter-wave (MMW) communication is a key technology for next-generation wireless applications. However, the antenna design for such applications at the MMW band is a critical challenge. In this paper, the design and performance analysis of a Compact Rectangular Microstrip Antenna for Millimeter Wave Communication applications has been presented. The design has been carried out at 33.5 GHz and the antenna design parameters have been optimized to achieve the optimum characteristics. …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Monoclonal Antibodies in Next Generation Animal Nutrition: Mapping Nutrient Immune Interaction Networks in Livestock Systems
Abstract: Sustainable livestock production is increasingly constrained by disease pressure, antimicrobial resistance, and declining feed efficiency under intensifying environmental stressors. Conventional nutritional strategies, while essential, remain insufficient to precisely regulate immune function and metabolic resilience. This review explores the emerging role of Monoclonal antibodies as advanced biologics in next generation animal nutrition, with a focus on mapping nutrient immune interaction networks in livestock systems. It synthesizes current knowledge on how nutrients …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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5G and up to 6G
Abstract: The 5th generation of mobile networks is called 5G, and the next generation, 6G is expected to arrive soon. With the promise of faster speeds, less latency, and increased connectivity, 5G technology has revolutionized mobile communications. However, the 6G vision is already taking shape as the need for high-performance networks keeps increasing. By offering ultra-high-speed communication, smooth artificial intelligence (AI) integration, extensive Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity, and support for …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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ATM Network: A High-speed Communication Network
Abstract: Next-generation computers and communications will use asynchronous transfer mode (ATM). ATM networks employ compact, predetermined cells for message transmission, enabling them to efficiently utilize the same network for transmitting voice, video, and data across extensive distances. Most computer and telecommunications companies focus on ATM products and services. The building can also manage different and regular costs. Therefore, it is suitable for many vehicle types and has end-to-end encryption. ATM uses …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Background Service QoS in Integrated UMTS-HSDPA and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks with Various Inter-Domain Routing Protocols
Abstract: AbstractThe Next Generation Network (NGN) allows the service providers to extend the coverage and capacity of existing network towards rural and hot spots area with large variety of services. Integrated UMTS-HSDPA and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks is most eligible NGN’s under this category. The integrated network offers a large variety of services e.g. conversational, streaming, interactive, and background class. This paper focuses on asymmetric best-effort service belonging to the background …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 31–59 Read article
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Analysis and Application of Cognitive Radio on 4G Communications
Abstract: AbstractNowadays network services are available anywhere and anytime through the advancement in wireless communication technology. Several technology and generation are introduced for wireless communication such as 2.5G, 3G etc. But for faster and reliable communication wireless generations are improved—4G technology is one of them. 4G communication systems are being developed to solve the various problems faced by the current communication systems (3G, 2.5G). 4G will be an intelligent technology that …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Techniques in Cognitive Radio Networks
Abstract: Cognitive radio is key enabling technology that enables next generation communication networks, also known as dynamic spectrum access network, to utilize the spectrum more efficiently in an opportunistic fashion without interfering with the licensed user. Its roots came from the discovery by regulatory bodies in various countries, which found that most of the radio frequency spectrum was inefficiently utilized. This was the reason for allowing unlicensed users to utilize licensed …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Comprehensive Study of Least Squares Estimation in Fast Fading MIMO-OFDM Systems
Abstract: MIMO-OFDM technology is now the foundation for modern wireless communication systems, allowing dramatic improvements in spectral efficiency, power efficiency, and transmission rate. On the other hand, the least accurate channel estimation is still a critical task, especially when they are in fast-fading environments. This study gives a comprehensive survey of LSE-based approaches and their applications on different fast-fading channel models for MIMO-OFDM systems. Techniques like Pilot Assisted Channel Estimation (PACE), …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Deep Learning Enhanced Compressive Sensing for Wireless IoT Data Optimization and Weather Monitoring.
Abstract: This research explores the application of deep learning and compressive sensing in order to optimize data traffic in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless internet of things (IoT) networks and weather monitoring. Such a framework would be very effective and overcome pilot attacks and reconstruction losses for secure data transmission. In this regard, a strong communication model has been adopted based on power-domain NOMA for simultaneous wireless transmission by multiple IoT …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Comparative Study of Machine Learning Techniques for Intelligent 6G Wireless Networks
Abstract: With exponential increase in the traffic and corresponding bandwidth demand, there is an immediate requirement to serve this traffic through the high-speed wireless communication networks. To fulfil requirements of the next-generation users, it will be mandatory to resort to use of advanced physical layer solutions, spectral bands at higher frequency, and efficient software enabled intelligent algorithms. In this regard, Machine Learning (ML) algorithms will play a key role in ensuring …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Power and Area - Aware Recursive Multiplier Architecture Utilizing Polymer Composites for Neural Network Acceleration
Abstract: Approximate computing is widely applied in error - tolerant systems as an effective technique to enhance circuit performance by deliberately allowing occasional inaccuracies instead of strictly ensuring precise results for every computation. Among the fundamental building blocks of digital systems, multipliers play a crucial role in signal processing, control systems, and machine learning applications; however, they demand significant power, silicon area, and timing resources. Leveraging error - tolerant approximate multipliers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1320–1337 Read article
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RF Energy Harvesting Techniques for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: In contemporary applications like environmental monitoring, healthcare systems, industrial automation, agriculture, military surveillance, and smart cities, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are crucial. However, the limited battery life of sensor nodes remains a major challenge because many sensor devices are deployed in remote or difficult-to-access locations. Frequent battery replacement or recharging increases maintenance cost, reduces network reliability, and limits long-term operation. In contemporary applications like environmental monitoring, healthcare systems, industrial automation, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Green AI-Enabled Opto-Electronic Communication Systems for Carbon-Neutral Digital Networks
Abstract: The rapid expansion of digital communication infrastructure, driven by cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT), 6G networks, and artificial intelligence applications, has significantly increased the energy consumption and carbon footprint of modern communication systems. Conventional optical communication networks often rely on static resource allocation and energy-intensive signal processing mechanisms, resulting in inefficient utilization of network resources and elevated operational costs. This study proposes a Green Artificial Intelligence (Green AI)-Enabled Opto-Electronic …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Importance of Firewalls in the Security of Network
Abstract: Cyber security is crucial in the realm of information technology. In the current context, data security has grown to be a major concern. When it comes to cybersecurity, the word which springs to mind is “cybercrime”, which occurs in large numbers on a regular basis. To tackle cybercrime, several governments and organizations are employing a range of tactics. Many individuals are still concerned about cybersecurity, despite several measures. This research …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Graphene–Perovskite Hybrid Opto-Electronic Modulators for Ultra-Low Power Optical Communication
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel self-adaptive neuromorphic opto-electronic transceiver architecture designed to enhance the intelligence, adaptability, and efficiency of next-generation optical communication networks. The proposed system integrates neuromorphic computing principles with photonic signal processing to enable real-time learning, dynamic resource allocation, and autonomous compensation of channel impairments such as dispersion, nonlinearities, and noise. Unlike conventional transceivers, the developed model employs spiking neural networks embedded within opto-electronic circuits to mimic biological …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Comprehensive Security Frameworks for 6G Wireless Networks: Analysis and Insights
Abstract: As the transition from 5G to 6G wireless communication networks accelerates, the landscape of network security is undergoing a profound transformation. This work presents a comprehensive study of emerging security challenges associated with 6G wireless networks. With 6G anticipated to support unprecedented data rates, ultra-low-latency, and seamless integration of diverse technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and augmented reality (AR), the security paradigm must evolve …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Routing Protocols in FANETs with Future Enhancements
Abstract: Flying Ad Hoc Networks (FANETs), which are swarms of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), are an emerging solution which revolutionized the area of mission-critical and infrastructure-less communication systems. These networks provide real-time data transfer for use cases such as disaster relief, battlefield observation, environmental monitoring, and 6G-based smart cities. However, the dynamic profile of FANETs, which is defined by high 3D mobility, limited energy resources, unstable wireless links, and constant topology …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Multi-Layered AI-Driven Security in Wireless Ecosystems
Abstract: The proliferation of next-generation wireless technologies, from 5G/6G networks to the pervasive Internet of Things (IoT), has birthed a hyperconnected digital ecosystem of unprecedented scale and dynamism. This interconnectedness, however, introduces a vast and volatile attack surface, rendering conventional, signature-based security paradigms fundamentally obsolete. This paper posits that the only viable defense is an offensive, self-adaptive one, predicated on the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) directly into the wireless security …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article