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41 articles for “Data harmonization”
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Next-Generation Biorepositories: Accelerating Infectious Disease Research and Vaccine Innovation
Abstract: Next-generation biorepositories have emerged as critical infrastructure for advancing infectious disease research and accelerating vaccine development. By integrating cellular, genomic, and clinical data within harmonized frameworks, these repositories overcome traditional limitations of fragmented datasets and limited interoperability. The evolution from conventional biobanks to digitally enabled, multi-omics platforms has enabled comprehensive analysis of pathogen–host interactions, facilitating the identification of novel vaccine targets and correlates of protection. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Deployment Of Communication and Digital Technology for Handling Insecurity and Environmental Challenges In Nigeria
Abstract: There are so many challenges in Nigeria that require the input of digital technology and communication information technology (ICT). This paper x-rays the deployment of communication and digital technology for the eradication of insecurity and environmental issues such as cybercrime, kidnapping, flooding, water pollution, climate change, poor waste management and oil spillage. The methodology adopted includes secondary data from literature and expert opinions. Challenges identified include insecurity issues; Crime and …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Artificial intelligence-integrated nanobiotechnology for precision medicine, smart diagnostics, and sustainable environmental applications
Abstract: Background: Nanobiotechnology integrates nanoscale materials with biological systems, enabling breakthroughs in drug delivery, biosensing, and environmental monitoring. However, the complexity of biological interactions and the vast parameter space of nano‑bio interfaces limit conventional design. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers powerful tools for modelling, predicting, and optimising these systems.Objective: This review provides a systematic, STM‑compliant overview of AI‑integrated nanobiotechnology across three domains: precision medicine (AI‑optimised nanocarriers, personalised therapeutics), smart diagnostics (AI‑powered nano‑biosensors, …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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ANN-Based Adaptive Rotor Current Control for DFIG Wind Systems: A Comparative Dynamic Analysis
Abstract: The variability of rotor current management in Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG)-based wind energy conversion systems is crucial for maintaining stability in power extraction under fluctuating wind and grid circumstances. Traditional proportional-integral (PI) controllers, despite their ease of use, frequently exhibit diminished performance when faced with parameter uncertainty, nonlinear behaviors, and rapid wind fluctuations.This paper presents an adaptive rotor current control strategy, which is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based approach …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–53 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Multi-Objective Optimization of Agricultural Biomass-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Agricultural biomass can reduce the environmental burden of polymer composites, yet its heterogeneous structure creates competing effects on strength, moisture resistance, density, and process ability. This study developed an artificial intelligence-assisted framework for balanced composite formulation. Experimental data of agricultural biomass reinforced polymer composites were gathered, harmonized and validated using leakage-controlled validation. The mechanical and physical properties were predicted by artificial neural networks and conventional regression models. Explainable analysis gave …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 202–222 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Advancements in Smart Home Technology: Evoview’s Impact and Reflection
Abstract: The “EvoView” project is a sophisticated blend of design and technology, featuring RaspberryPi 4, a sleek display panel, a meticulously crafted wooden frame, and a one-way glass mirror. This innovative mirror transforms into an information hub, displaying real-time weather updates, current time, news, and upcoming events seamlessly. A strategic decision was made when the Raspberry Pi 3 Plus 4 was selected as the project's central processing unit. This option allows …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposites As Emerging Platforms in Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
Abstract: Nanotechnology allows the handling of materials in the 1–100 nm range, where distinct physicochemical phenomena, including quantum effects and higher surface-to-volume ratio, enable disruptive uses in pharmaceuticals and biomedicine. Significant challenges in solubility, stability and targeted biodistribution of therapeutics can be overcome by incorporating nanostructured polymers and polymer-based composites into drug delivery systems. PLGA nanoparticle and other nanocarriers, such as PLGA micelles, dendrimers, and hydrogels, have revealed promising effects on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 268–278 Read article
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Advancements in Smart Manufacturing: A Review of Industry 4.0 Technologies and Integration Strategies
Abstract: A new era of production known as “Smart Manufacturing,” which is primarily motivated by the ideas of Industry 4.0, has been brought about by the quick development of digital technologies. The goal of this technology revolution is to develop intelligent, adaptive, and networked production systems that react instantly to shifting supply, demand, and operating circumstances. The Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), cyber-physical systems (CPS), big …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Integrating Digital Twins, Smart Materials, and Human Machine Collaboration for Sustainable Smart Manufacturing: Smart CNC & Industry 4.0 Applications
Abstract: The rapid evolution of Industry 4.0 and the emerging transition toward Industry 5.0 have been catalyzed by the convergence of intelligent digital technologies such as digital twins, cyber–physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and human-in-the-loop (HITL) frameworks. These technologies have transformed traditional manufacturing into adaptive, data-centric ecosystems capable of real-time optimization and predictive decision-making. In recent years, the fusion of computer numerical control (CNC) machines, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Recent Advances in Quality Control and Quality Assurance: Enhancing Pharmaceutical Product Integrity and Compliance
Abstract: The pharmaceutical industry is undergoing a paradigm shift driven by stringent regulatory expectations and the demand for high-quality, safe, and efficacious drug products. Quality Control (QC) and Quality Assurance (QA) serve as the two foundational pillars that ensure pharmaceutical integrity from raw material acquisition through to product release. Traditional QC and QA practices, while effective, have been challenged by complex formulations, biologics, and personalized medicine, requiring innovative methodologies and technologies. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 54–62 Read article
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Animal Intrusion Prevent System: Using YoloV8 and Raspberry Pi
Abstract: The Animal Intrusion Prevention System employs advanced YOLOv8 object detection technology to address human-wildlife conflicts, a growing concern due to human encroachment into natural habitats. Featuring a Raspberry Pi mounted on a rotating head for 360-degree surveillance, the system accurately identifies animals such as monkeys, elephants, and wild boars in real time. Upon detection, it activates non-invasive light and sound deterrents to prevent wildlife intrusions, ensuring minimal harm to animals. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 103–112 Read article
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Performance of Offshore Steel Jacket Platforms under Near-source Ground Motion Type Pulses
Abstract: Behaviour of jacket type offshore structures under ordinary ground excitations has already been addressed by a number of researchers. However, their performance under near-source ground excitations has not been particularly addressed in the literature. Records from recent earthquakes, such as the Kobe Japan (1995) and Chi-Chi Taiwan (1999), have revealed that the dynamic excitations in near-source are dominated by a large, narrow band and long period pulse caused by rupture …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–31 Read article
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Integrating Respondents’ Knowledge in the Moheshkhali Island MSP: A Framework for Sustainable Management Planning
Abstract: Across the globe, efforts are underway to establish comprehensive plans for oceanic regions, aimed at fostering sustainable governance and management of these vital environments. One such approach gaining prominence is marine spatial planning (MSP), which aims to systematically arrange the utilization of ocean space and resources as well as facilitate harmonious interactions among various human activities. This method is increasingly being embraced as an integral tool in the realm of …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–24 Read article
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Adaptive Selective Harmonic Elimination Method for Quasi Z-Source Cascaded Multilevel Inverters in Varying DC Voltage Condition
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, a new control method for adaptive selective harmonic elimination in a quasi Z-source cascaded multilevel inverter (QZS-CMI) is proposed. According to real condition, the DC sources feeding the inverter are considered to be varying in time. In this condition, the switching angle and shoot-through duty ratio for each module are obtained off-line for different DC source values using particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The off-line data set …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Work–Life Balance Among Professional Nurses – A Mixed Methods Study
Abstract: Background & Objectives: Work–life balance (WLB) is an essential component of nurses’ psychological well-being and professional effectiveness. Nurses in India frequently experience heavy workloads, shift duties, and emotional strain that disrupt personal–professional harmony. This study aimed to assess the level of WLB among professional nurses, determine its association with coping practices, and explore their lived experiences in managing work and personal responsibilities across healthcare settings. Methods: A mixed-methods descriptive design …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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AI-Based Outfit Rating and Suggestion System
Abstract: The increasing demand for personalised fashion advice in the digital era has highlighted the need for intelligent, automated styling solutions. The AI-Based Outfit Rating and Suggestion System is a web- based platform that assists users in evaluating and improving their clothing choices through intelligent image analysis. Unlike conventional fashion applications that merely identify garment categories or suggest purchases, this system performs a holistic assessment of complete outfits by analysing colour …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Enhancing Smart Grid Resilience Through AI-Based Fault Classification
Abstract: Traditional power grids can be developed into smart grids, and they are comprised of the latest information and communication technologies (ICTs), which are based on establishing the relationship between the conventional electricity systems along with the usage of smart meters and distributed generation. This dynamic improves energy efficiency and the integration of renewables. Well, the dynamic and reversible power injection from Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) creates substantial operational problems. These …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Human-Robot Interactions and Social Robotics in Legal, Ethical, and Social Dimensions
Abstract: Human-robot interaction and social robotics have emerged as transformative fields, reshaping human engagement with intelligent machines. This evolution brings profound legal, ethical, and social challenges that demand critical exploration. Also, legal firms often struggle to keep pace with the advancements, raising questions about liability, accountability, and privacy in human-robot interaction. However, social robots, designed to operate in dynamic human environments, present ethical dilemmas around autonomy, trust, and preserving human dignity. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 09–11 Read article
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Human–Nature Relationships and Sustainable Development: Insights from Environmental Studies
Abstract: The accelerating environmental crisis highlights the need to re-examine the fundamental relationship between humans and nature. Conventional development models often promote a utilitarian view of nature, leading to ecological degradation, biodiversity loss, climate change, and unsustainable resource use. The research problem addressed in this study is the inadequate integration of human–nature relationship perspectives within sustainable development frameworks, despite growing recognition that environmental sustainability depends not only on technological innovations and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 38–43 Read article