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1952 articles for “technique” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Sustainable Livestock Management Practices: Reducing Environmental Impact, Improving Animal Welfare, and Increasing Productivity
Abstract: Sustainable livestock management is essential for addressing the increasing global demand for animal products while reducing environmental impact, safeguarding animal welfare, and sustaining productivity. This review explores sustainable approaches in livestock farming, emphasizing strategies to reduce environmental degradation, enhance animal welfare, and boost productivity. Environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions, nutrient runoff, and water usage, present significant challenges. Sustainable practices such as efficient nutrient management, low-emission breeding, dietary interventions, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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A Review on Sustainable Utilization of Dimensional Stone Waste as Construction Material
Abstract: The non-biodegradable nature of stone waste enhances the worldwide problem of disposal. A lack of land for waste landfills, increased transportation costs, and other related problems have compelled industries to look for alternative solutions. Depletion of natural resources has also been brought about by the construction industry's excessive use of resources like cement, river sand, and natural aggregates. As a result, the demand for sustainable and commercially feasible alternatives is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 76–85 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Factors Contributing to Relapse in Alcohol and Opioid Dependence Among Patients Admitted to Selected Hospitals in Ludhiana, Punjab.
Abstract: Introduction: Substance abuse involves the dangerous or detrimental use of psychoactive substances, such as alcohol and illegal drugs. The use of these substances can result in dependence syndrome, which encompasses a range of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological effects that arise from ongoing substance use. Objectives: This study was carried out to examine the factors linked to relapse in alcohol and opioid dependence among patients admitted to selected hospitals in Ludhiana, …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Various 3D Printing Materials for Making Travel Bag Wheels
Abstract: 3D printing is one of the emerging areas of manufacturing. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is widely used 3D printing technique in various fields like jewellery, fashion, art and sculpture, medical, etc. In this paper, different polymer materials like ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), PLA (Polylactic Acid), carbon fibre, PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate), HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene), etc. were analysed for compressive strength by preparing standard specimens according to ASTM standard D695 to …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF LASER BEAM MACHINING OF ALUMINIUM ALLOY
Abstract: Laser beam machining (LBM) is a cutting-edge technique widely utilized for precision machining of advanced materials. This experimental investigation focuses on the surface roughness of aluminum alloy (Al 6061) during LBM. The study systematically examines the impact of process parameters such as laser power, cutting speed, and gas pressure on surface roughness (Ra). The significance of surface roughness in determining the quality and functionality of machined components is emphasized. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 82–104 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Selected Learning Difficulties Among Primary School Students in Selected City
Abstract: Introduction: Learning difficulties (LDs) are challenges that impact the brain's capacity to comprehend, process, assess, or retain information. These issues hinder children's ability to learn at a pace comparable to those unaffected by LDs, and these children do not fit into other disability categories. Materials and method: The research employed a descriptive study design and was carried out at a chosen primary school. The population included learning difficulty students. The …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Monkeypox Infection
Abstract: Monkeypox represents a zoonotic viral affliction instigated by the monkeypox virus, which is classified within the Poxviridae family and is distinct from the virus that causes chickenpox. Initially recognized in 1958, this infection has recently attracted international scrutiny due to its escalating incidence beyond traditional endemic territories. This review delivers an exhaustive examination of monkeypox, encompassing its epidemiology, viral morphology, modes of transmission, pathogenesis, clinical presentations, and therapeutic interventions. The …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Impact of Urbanization on Biodiversity Hotspot: A Case of Bhubaneswar City
Abstract: Urbanization has contributed to pollution and generation of waste heat leading to changes in the urban heat balance thereby influencing its microclimate. Urban regions confront heightened heat wave conditions due to urban heat island (UHI) impact, which is a result of anthropogenic effects on both surface and atmospheric temperature patterns relative to the natural environment. The investigation was carried out in a 20-km radius around the city of Bhubaneswar. The …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Chemical Methods for Mitigating Plastic Pollution from the Environment
Abstract: Plastic pollution is a critical environmental concern that affects both terrestrial and marine ecosystems worldwide. Traditional recycling methods have been inadequate in tackling the escalating plastic waste problem, leading to an exploration of chemical recycling techniques as innovative solutions. Chemical recycling involves breaking down polymers into their monomers or converting them into valuable products, offering the potential for more sustainable waste management. This review examines key chemical recycling methods, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Polymer Phase Change Materials: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Polymer-based phase change materials represent a significant advancement in energy storage and thermal management technologies due to their ability to absorb, store, and release heat during phase transitions. This article reviews recent innovations in polymer phase change materials, focusing on the synthesis, characterization, and performance enhancement techniques. The development of polymer composites with enhanced thermal conductivity, improved phase change enthalpy, and extended thermal cycling stability is discussed. Additionally, the integration …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Web Application for Predicting Diabetes Using Machine Learning Methods
Abstract: Diabetes is a long-term disease caused by high glucose quantity in the blood. It has the potential to result in serious health complications like heart disease, hypertension, and ocular damage. It is good to identify any health issues as early as possible to get the right medical treatment and make necessary lifestyle adjustments. One makes use of machine learning techniques to predict diabetes and develop treatment options using actual cases. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 92–102 Read article
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Blockchain from the Cryptographic Perspective of Privacy and Anonymization for Sustainability
Abstract: This paper delves into the fascinating intersection of cryptography and blockchain technology. It explores the implementation of blockchain in cryptography, highlighting how cryptographic algorithms improve the security of blockchain systems. This paper looks at various issues such as why cryptographic methods in use with blockchain networks guarantee data security, confidentiality, and credibility. It also examines the relationship between consensus algorithms and cryptography, shedding light on how these elements work together …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–30 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Reactivity of Bivalent Tin(II) with 4-Tert-butylphenol
Abstract: Bivalent tin(II)-4-tert. butylphenoxide of composition Sn(OC6H4X-4)2(I), where X = But, has been synthesized by the reaction of stannous chloride (SnCl2) with bimolar amounts of 4-tert. butyl phenol (HOC6H4But-4) in the presence of the base, diethyl amine, in tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent. The resulting complex was characterized by elemental analysis, molecular weight determination, molar conductance measurement, IR, and 1H NMR spectral studies. The reactivity of the newly synthesized complex (I) with HgCl2 …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Elevating Seamless Housing Navigation with Precise Recommendations for Personalized Rental Experiences
Abstract: The demand for rental housing has increased significantly in recent years, making more effective and individualized methods of housing navigation necessary. Renters become frustrated and ineffective when using traditional ways of researching rental houses since they frequently involve manual searches and little customization. By using sophisticated recommendation systems to deliver exact recommendations catered to user preferences, this research article suggests a novel way to improve house navigation. The proposed approach …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 50–62 Read article
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Association Rule Mining for Predicting Heart Disease: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: The exponential growth of digital healthcare data has spurred innovative applications of data mining techniques in medical research and practice. Among these, association rule mining stands out for its ability to uncover meaningful correlations within diverse datasets, such as electronic health records, imaging data, and genetic information. This paper reviews the application of association rule mining in predicting heart diseases, emphasizing its potential to enhance early detection, risk stratification, and …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Identifying and Blocking of Non-productive Calls in Emergency Call System Using Machine Learning and IVRS Integration
Abstract: The Dial 100 emergency reaction gadget handles over 1,000,000 calls every day, with over 95% being unproductive, such as blank, machine-generated, and spoofed calls. These futile calls waste resources and put off responses to actual emergencies. This look presents a comprehensive solution integrating advanced name evaluation, system learning, and an interactive voice response system (IVRS) to filter out and prevent these calls. Our technique starts with studying incoming calls to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Evaluating Advancements and Identifying Research Gaps in Automotive Spare Parts Demand Forecasting
Abstract: The automotive industry, a key driver of global economic activity, relies heavily on the effective management of spare parts to ensure vehicle longevity and reliability. Accurate prediction of demand for these components is imperative to uphold ideal stock levels, minimize expenditures, and elevate customer contentment. This review of literature assesses recent progressions in demand prediction methodologies for automotive spare parts, with a specific emphasis on conventional statistical methods and contemporary …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 47–58 Read article
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Intelligent Planning of Transmission Networks: Addressing Uncertainties Through Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Power grid planning is a critical aspect of power grid topology, traditionally relying on manual methods that are prone to various uncertainties. These uncertainties, both subjective (stemming from human judgment) and objective (resulting from data limitations), can significantly affect the reliability and efficiency of the planning process. This paper presents an artificial intelligence (AI) method aimed at improving the smart planning of transmission networks. By utilizing AI, the proposed method …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Exploring Emerging Water Disinfection Technologies: A focus on Hydrodynamic Cavitation
Abstract: Availability of clean drinking water is an ongoing global demand. Contaminated water sources, inappropriate waste disposal, and inadequate hygiene procedures exacerbate it. These elements support the growth of pathogenic microbes like bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which cause a variety of diseases that are transmitted by water. Disinfection plays a vital role in water treatment processes by eliminating these pathogens and ensuring public health safety. Commonly used methods like Chlorination, Ozonation, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Performance Enhancement of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Metasurface
Abstract: Performance enhancement of microstrip patch antenna using metasurface provides a thorough analysis of how a metasurface integration technique might improve the performance of a microstrip patch antenna. The 4×4 array of square components metasurface measuring 51.6 × 51.6 × 3.1016 mm is merged with the microstrip patch antenna, which has dimensions A=13.5 mm, B=12 mm, and C=1.2 mm. The radiation box dimensions (100 mm × 100 mm × 55 mm), …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article