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1967 articles for “casing” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Autonomous Solar Grass Cutter
Abstract: The project aims at fabricating a grass cutting machine system which makes the grass cutter motor run through solar energy. The \Solar Powered Grass Cutting Machine" is a robotic vehicle powered by solar energy that also avoids obstacles and is capable of automated grass cutting. The system uses 12V battery to power the vehicle movement motors as well as the grass cutter motor. A solar panel is used to charge …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Characteristics and Comparison of Continuous Casting Machine (CCM) and Reheat Furnace (RHF) Rolled Reinforcement Bar
Abstract: Modern rolling process introduces manufacturing of reinforcement bar in combination of continuouscasting and straight rolling to avoid time and cost losses and produce fine quality reinforcement bar.Using the core heat or heat inside the raw material (generally known as billet), the rolling process iscarried out. This modernized rolling process overcomes reheating losses and cost of transportationand of course cost of reheating which were faced in previous manufacturing processes. During therolling, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Implementing Theory ofConstraints in an Indian SME: A Bearing Rings Manufacturing Machine Shop
Abstract: The Goal by Goldratt and Cox (1984) inspiring study, ‘Theory of Constraints’ has merged from simple production scheduling technique into management philosophy with best practices in profit optimization in operations management. This research work presents a case study of ‘Theory of Constraints’ in an Indian SME in a bearing races manufacturing machine shop. Machine shop is equipped with state of the art with CNC turning machines. In this machine shop, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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The Role of the Mechanical Engineers in Fighting Against COVID-19
Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratorysyndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, inDecember 2019. The disease has since spread worldwide, leading to an ongoing pandemic. Symptomsof COVID-19 are variable, but often include fever, cough, headache, fatigue, breathing difficulties,and loss of smell and taste. COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed the world, obligating allscientific disciplines to be adapted to the …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Cutting-Edge Brilliance: Applications of Diamond Coating in Precision Machining
Abstract: Diamond coating technology is used to deposit a uniform layer of diamond on almost any type of material ranging from glass and plastic to metals. The process involves utilizing atmospheric carbon dioxide as the carbon source and exposing it to a series of laser beams. With the ease of applying paint on a brush, this laser-assisted process produces pure diamond and bonds it to a material's surface. This study examines …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Spinning a New Narrative of Total Productive Maintenance Strategies in Textile Manufacturing
Abstract: Since there is nothing more than what an intense and globalized era demands, quality has emerged as one of the most important factors in determining an institution's survival and success. Well-run companies understand that their bottom lines could be severely impacted by customer reliability. Consequently, a number of fiercely competitive businesses are continually increasing their standards for quality. They are using a quality system called total productive maintenance (TPM) and …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–44 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Dispersion Flattened Low Loss Photonic Crystal Fiber
Abstract: AbstractThis paper demonstrates the study of triangular lattice hexagonal photonic crystal fiber with GeO2 doped core. The photonic crystal fiber (PCF) studied in this research work has a core doped with 97% molar concentrated GeO2 with seven layers of air-capillaries around the core. The design and analysis of optical characteristics, i.e., dispersion, confinement loss, and effective area have been studied extensively for optimizing the structure for a certain range of …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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ONU Placement and Restoration using Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Fiber Wireless Network
Abstract: AbstractFusion of optical domain and wireless domain makes a new promising technology called as Fiber Wireless (FiWi) access network, which actually integrates the features of both in it. FiWi consists of passive optical network (PON) as optical backend which serves high bandwidth, high data rates etc. and wireless mesh network (WMN) as wireless frontend which provides the self-healing nature, high mobility and low cost. Various optimizing schemes for Optical Network …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 57–73 Read article
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Analysis of LC Oscillation Presence and Its Impacts in 765 kv Line Connected With Non-Switchable Shunt Reactor
Abstract: AbstractThe transmission lines are one of the most important parts of the power system. The number of line faults in transmission line is more compared with the total number of faults in the whole power system. Distance protection is commonly used in long transmission lines. It works on the basis of increase or decreases in predetermined value of circuit admittance, impedance, or reactance. Shunt reactors are connected in high voltage …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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BER Performance Comparison of Coded Communication Systems under Different Turbulence Coditions of Free Space Optical Channel
Abstract: AbstractThe congestion and the limitations on bandwidths of the radio spectrum have posed a constraint for the growth of radio wireless systems. Wireless optical communication, also known as free space optical communication (FSO), is believed to be a long-term option for many wireless communication applications. Atmospheric turbulence is generally considered to be multiplicative noise source that reduces the capability of receiver to estimate the information contained in the modulated optical …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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BER Performance of Lognormal Channel Model with Imperfect CSI for Free Space Optical Communication
Abstract: ABSTRACT In this paper, Lognormal Channel model has discussed with the assumption of imperfect CSI. This channel model is used to describe atmospheric channel condition in mathematical form. BER performance of this channel model is shown according to turbulence scenario based on BER equation available. Here Gauss-Markov model is used for the case of imperfect CSI. Keywords-lognormal, Imperfect CSI, Gauss-Markov model, scintillation index,turbulence
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Evaluation of Surface Replication of Injection Molded Products Using a Diffraction Method
Abstract: ABSTRACT An evaluation method of surface replication for molded parts, which utilizes optical diffraction phenomena, is proposed. In general, the intensity of the diffracted light increases as the replication ratio becomes large, which leads to the increase in directly transmitted light. As a result, the surface in highly replicated region appears to be darker compared with the other region. An inversely proportional relationship between the 0th-order diffraction efficiency and the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Analysis Of Routing Protocols In Manet
Abstract: Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) may be set up without any infrastructure or centralized controller. It could be built quickly in rural regions, military zones, and in emergency cases like earthquake. 3 unique types of routing protocols were classified according to their work's nature that are Proactive, Reactive and Hybrid routing protocols. Because of the mobility function of MANET nodes, routing protocols play critical role in determining the network efficiency in …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Network Security threats, Various Attacks and Challenges in Network
Abstract: The System organize innovation is Developing quickly, and the enhancement of web revolution is all the more rapidly, individuals progressively mindful of the Importance of the system security. Network Safety is a major part in the processing and systems administration innovation. Secure Network has now become a need of any affiliation. The security threats are growing bit by bit and making fast wired/remote framework and internet services, precarious and hazardous. …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Enhanced Graphical Password System with Intelligent User Identification Model
Abstract: Data and authorization security needed everywhere. In case dealing with huge number of data in a cloud server, secured logging is must. This is due to the fact that cloud servers are freely accessible from anywhere at any time. As a result, data should be well-protected against intruders, hackers, and unauthorized users. Furthermore, because log data files frequently contain sensitive information, log records' secrecy and privacy are equally vital. At …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Fingerprint Recognition for Crime Scenes Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Crime-scene fingerprint photos are crucial hints for resolving ongoing cases. Using deep machine learning and convolutional neural networks, we provide a comprehensive crime scene fingerprint identification method in this research (CNN). Precision photography and sophisticated physical and chemical processing techniques are used to collect images from crime scenes, which are then kept as databases. It can be challenging to categorize the photographs taken from the crime scene because they are …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Modeling Pedestrian Walking and Crossing Characteristics at Nasiriya CBD
Abstract: To empower and support walking, comprehension of pedestrian and development of safe facilities for walking is essential. This work examines the factors which influence walking and crossing speed. The variations in walking speed of pedestrians are modeled and related to pedestrian characteristics such as gender, age group, and clothing traditions. On the other hand, the crossing speed of pedestrians was detected, and modeled. The counts of pedestrians were performed using …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Flexural Behavior of Warm Mix Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Research work on implementation of Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) for roadway paving has been undertaken by many researchers due to its beneficial impact on the environment and reduction in the fuel consumption. In this investigation, two WMA mixtures have been prepared in the laboratory using medium curing cutback (MC-30) and Cationic emulsion. Hot mix asphalt (HMA ) mixture was also prepared for comparison. Beam specimens of (380 mm) in length, …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Comparison Between BRTS and Personnel Vehicle As Travel Choice In Indore
Abstract: The Indore Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) also known as Ahilya Path is the Mass Rapid Transit System for Indore, Madhya Pradesh by AICTSL. Project was completed and functionalin early months of 2013. Since the beginning of system it is in a debate of being a success or failure. Like any other transit system the factor of failure or success in this case also is Travel Choice of user. Though …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Identifying Black Spot Location Using GIS System in Kerbela City
Abstract: From the challenges facing the world in highway area is the life and financial loss due to traffic accidents. This is the case for Iraq because it is from the most dangerous countries in terms of traffic accidents. To reduce traffic accidents, the causes of these accidents such as; driver, vehicle and roadway should be determined. To diagnose the cause of accidents, there is an urgent need to determine the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article