Search
668 articles for “potential energy”
-
Optimizing MEMS-Based Energy Harvesting with Piezoelectric and Thermoelectric Polymer Composites
Abstract: This research explores the development and performance of polymer-based composites, particularly Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) and Electro active Polymers (EAPs), in MEMS-based energy harvesting systems. PVDF, a flexible piezoelectric material, is combined with ceramic powders such as lead zirconatetitanate (PZT) to enhance its piezoelectric response while retaining mechanical flexibility. EAPs, including ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) and dielectric elastomers, are investigated for their ability to generate electrical power from mechanical deformations, offering …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 221–237 Read article
-
Energy Conservation Using Street Light Monitoring and Vehicle Vibrations for EV Charging
Abstract: In the contemporary era, the escalating demand for sustainable energy solutions has prompted the exploration of innovative technologies to address energy conservation challenges. This research introduces a novel approach to energy conservation by integrating street light monitoring and utilizing vehicle vibrations for Electric Vehicle (EV) charging. The proposed system leverages smart sensors and advanced communication technologies to monitor street lights and harness vehicle vibrations, thereby contributing to the optimization of …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Smart Energy Systems as a Solution for Sustainability
Abstract: This study examines the critical function of smart energy networks (SENs) in addressing the urgent global challenge of climate change. The study begins by elucidating the significant contributors to climate change, emphasizing the role of traditional energy sources, and underscores the need for a paradigm shift towards sustainable and cleaner alternatives. It explores the many facets of smart energy networks (SENs), including demand-side management, energy storage, smart grids, and the …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–31 Read article
-
Simulation and Analysis of Battery Pack Using the Multi Scale Multi-Domain Battery Model
Abstract: The creation of sophisticated simulation models has been made necessary by the need for reliable and effective battery packs in energy storage systems and electric vehicles. This study focuses on the simulation and analysis of battery packs using a multi-scale multi-domain battery model. The model enables a thorough knowledge of battery pack behavior across a range of operating situations by integrating the electricity, thermal, and mechanical domains. Multi-scale modeling bridges …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–46 Read article
-
Exploring the Path to Strategic Investment: An In-Depth SWOT Analysis of Renewable Energy in Afghanistan
Abstract: This study employs SWOT analysis to assess Afghanistan's renewable energy (RE) sector, crucial for achieving its 2030 vision and Paris Agreement commitments. Strengths include RE potential, power sector reform, feed-in tariffs, and donor support. Weaknesses involve security, technical, commercial, and financing hurdles. Opportunities stem from rising energy demand,climate awareness, and decreasing RE costs, while threats include power import reliance, low cost recovery, and policy instability. To attract sustainable foreign direct …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 6–22 Read article
-
Plasma Gasification for Sustainable Waste Management: Challenges and Future Prospects
Abstract: Plasma gasification technology offers a promising solution for the sustainable disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) by converting waste into energy or valuable products, aligning with the principles of the circular economy. Despite its potential, plasma gasification faces challenges in terms of high operational costs, energy demands, and limited commercialization success. This article critically evaluates plasma gasification alongside traditional MSW processing methods, including biological, hydrothermal, and thermochemical techniques, comparing their …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
-
A Review On Fluent Software Simulation Of Thermo-Electrical & Mechanical Engines
Abstract: Power plays an essential role in our current situation. Frequent additional research is conducted to employ the terminal illness. Massive amounts of nuclear power are wasted in our power plant and automobiles, changing global temperatures in the process. Electro-Mechanical devices are used to improve this cycle and for energy use. Electro-mechanical devices harness the nuclear energy from spent nuclear fuel and transform it into electrical energy that is then used …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 48–55 Read article
-
Implementation of Energy-efficient Axial Fans for Air Handling Unit Using AI Model
Abstract: This research explores the integration of energy-efficient axial fans in Air Handling Units (AHUs) within a large automotive manufacturing facility to enhance HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) performance and reduce energy consumption. Standard AHUs in the facility’s clean rooms and other spaces utilize traditional blower fans, which primarily rely on static pressure, limiting their efficiency. By replacing these with electronically commutated (EC) axial flow fans, which leverage both static …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
-
An Overview of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
Abstract: Long-term evaluation and analysis of several factors should be done to propose a full-phase power generation system based on renewable energy sources. An accurate assessment of the potentially available resources should be done like measuring solar irradiation, wind speed, etc. We are designing a hybrid system where hybridization methods entirely consist of renewable energy sources—specifically solar photovoltaic (PV), wind, and gravity systems. Wind and solar are among the popular renewable …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies Read article
-
An Overview of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
Abstract: Long-term evaluation and analysis of several factors should be done to propose a full-phase power generation system based on renewable energy sources. An accurate assessment of the potentially available resources should be done like measuring solar irradiation, wind speed, etc. We are designing a hybrid system where hybridization methods entirely consist of renewable energy sources—specifically solar photovoltaic (PV), wind, and gravity systems. Wind and solar are among the popular renewable …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 21–26 Read article
-
Biomass Resource Assessment & Management of Amritsar District of Punjab: A Case Study
Abstract: The biomass resource assessment and management of Amritsar district in Punjab highlights the intricate balance between biomass generation and consumption, with significant implications for various sectors including dairy farming. Through meticulous evaluation of agricultural residue, animal waste, and forestry biomass, the study unveils the potential for bioenergy production within the region. Key findings indicate a substantial surplus of biomass, primarily derived from agricultural activities, alongside seasonal variations in availability. For …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–38 Read article
-
AI/ML-Based Approach to Solar Irradiance Prediction and Energy Suitability
Abstract: In this paper, due to challenges in precisely predicting solar irradiance, which is essential for solar power system optimization, we employed six diverse machine learning (ML) techniques: Linear Regression, Decision Tree, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting methods (including XGBoost), and Neural Networks—to analyze and predict outcomes using a dataset containing meteorological and temporal features. Key variables include wind speed, humidity, and temperature, which significantly influence the model’s predictive capability. Each method …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–48 Read article
-
Photocatalysis Unveiled: Fundamentals, Mechanisms, and Material Innovations
Abstract: The Industrial Revolution significantly enhanced living standards but also led to severe environmental degradation, making pollution a critical concern for both developed and developing nations. Photocatalysis, a light-driven chemical process, accelerates thermodynamically demanding reactions, such as photosynthesis, offering a promising alternative for deep solar energy storage. This method also minimizes chemical exposure and reduces environmental pollutants generated by industrial activities. A key advantage of photocatalysis is its ability to replace …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–18 Read article
-
Advancements in Zeolite Catalysis for Efficient Oil Refining and Sustainable Energy Production
Abstract: Fossil fuels remain the primary reliable and cost-effective energy source for maintaining the desired product quality. This dominance stems from advancements in petrochemistry and oil refining, driven by substantial investments in research and innovation. The exceptional efficiency of oil refining is largely attributed to the use of zeolites as catalysts, a breakthrough regarded as one of the most significant achievements in modern chemistry. Their applications span across several catalytic processes, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–42 Read article
-
Automated Entry Door Powered by Waste to Electricity Generation
Abstract: Waste-to-energy technologies are currently under scrutiny due to the rising demand for sustainable energy solutions. This paper discusses the design and implementation of an automated entry door system powered by waste-to- electricity technology. The system integrates renewable energy generation from organic and inorganic waste with an efficient automated door mechanism, providing a sustainable and eco- friendly solution for energy utilization in modern infrastructure. The waste-to-electricity module converts biodegradable waste into …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–14 Read article
-
Study and Review of High Gain DC-DC Converters for Renewable Power Applications
Abstract: This paper offers a thorough investigation of non-isolated high gain DC-DC converters, specifically designed for their applicability in renewable power systems. These converters demonstrate versatility and efficacy in various domains, including renewable energy applications, DC microgrids, and electric vehicle power management. This study explores their characteristics and advantages in depth, shedding light on their potential for addressing the evolving demands of modern energy systems. Renewable energy systems, such as solar …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Low-Grade Heat Recovery: Emerging Materials and Systems for Efficient Utilization
Abstract: Low-grade heat (LGH), generally characterized by temperatures below 200°C, constitutes a significant portion of wasted thermal energy in industrial, commercial, and even residential processes. Despite its vast availability, the efficient recovery and utilization of LGH remains underdeveloped due to its inherently low exergy content and the limitations of traditional heat recovery technologies. The creation of cutting-edge materials and creative system-level approaches for LGH recovery has accelerated significantly as companies continue …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
Algal Biomass Production and its Utilization
Abstract: Algal biomass production is gaining traction as a promising source of bioenergy due to its rapid growth rate and ability to utilize carbon dioxide emissions. Algae, being photosynthetic organisms, require sunlight, CO2, and optimal growth conditions for biomass increase. Temperature, light intensity, pH, aeration, mixing, and salinity play crucial roles in achieving optimum growth. Algae cultivation can occur in various water resources without competing with conventional agriculture. Microalgae, with their …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
-
Recent Trends in Rotary Kiln and Refractory Material Patterns in Cement Production: A Review Approach
Abstract: The manufacturing of cement and other industrial operations depend heavily on rotary kilns, which use refractory materials to endure high temperatures and challenging chemical conditions. With an emphasis on their effects on durability and operating efficiency, this study looks at the most recent developments in rotary kiln technology and refractory material choices. Various rotary kiln designs, typical refractory material patterns, and the difficulties posed by kiln failures are all covered. …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–34 Read article
-
Characterization studies on surface activation of phosphor bronze wire mesh via different chemical means for water distillation applications
Abstract: Surface activation of phosphor bronze structured packing modules is an important step in the manufacturing of high efficiency water distillation columns as it ensures excellent mass transfer behaviour and overall process intensification. These packed columns are used in the nuclear industry for heavy water production and purification. Activation is generally achieved through a treatment involving aqueous NaOH solution with bubbling of oxygen gas through it. This leads to the development …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–23 Read article