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678 articles for “patient assessment”
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Prevalence of Benign Anorectal Diseases in Patients Consulting a General Surgeon
Abstract: Background: Benign anorectal diseases are largely underestimated in surgical practice. Studies have shown that patients conceal anal symptoms leading to late diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of proctological symptoms in patients consulting a surgical clinic which constitute approximately 15% of the surgical outpatient load. Methods: In this observational study, all adult patients consulting the surgical clinic at a peripheral hospital in Nasik, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Prevalence of Dental Anxiety among Patients Visiting a Teaching Dental Hospital in Lucknow, India and Self-perceived Treatment Need
Abstract: The provocation of anxiety by dental treatment is a universal phenomenon. The present study aims to assess the prevalence of dental anxiety among patients visiting a teaching dental hospital in Lucknow, India and their self-perceived treatment needs. It is a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study carried out on patients visiting the various departments of Babu Banarasi Das College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Lucknow. The chi-square (χ2) test was used for comparison …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Understanding Tennis Elbow: Causes, Symptoms, and Available Treatments
Abstract: Tennis Elbow, clinically termed lateral epicondylitis, stands as a prevalent musculoskeletal ailment affecting the outer part of the elbow. Despite its name, this condition isn't exclusive to tennis players; it often arises due to repetitive stress or overuse of the forearm muscles and tendons, leading to micro-tears and inflammation at the elbow's lateral epicondyle. The abstract focuses on elucidating the multifaceted aspects of Tennis Elbow, exploring its causes, symptoms, and …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Development of a Polymeric Detection System for Salivary Annexin-1: A Potential Tool for Point-of-Care Diagnostics in Periodontal Disease
Abstract: Salivary annexin-1, a protein with anti-inflammatory properties, has emerged as a potential biomarker for periodontal disease. However, current detection methods, like ELISA, are often complex and require laboratory settings. This study explores the development of a novel polymeric detection system for the rapid and sensitive identification of salivary annexin-1. This system could leverage the unique properties of polymers to create a point-of-care diagnostic tool for: (1) early detection and monitoring …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 101–110 Read article
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Evaluation of Temporal Distribution of Recurrent Cholera Outbreak in Zambia.
Abstract: Background: Cholera cases in Zambia have been observed over a period without understanding the epidemiological cycles. The aim of the study was to evaluate the temporal distribution of recurrent cholera outbreak in Zambia from 1977 to 2019. Methods: Cholera case records of both sex and all ages were retrospectively analyzed. The primary source documents were reviewed including infectious diseases line list, notifiable diseases reports, Health Impact Assessment, District Health Impact …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Emotional Intelligence among Various Levels of Nursing Students
Abstract: Introduction: Emotional Intelligence skills help nurses to stay focussed on their job underimmense pressure of work in the challenging hospital environment. It reduces work-relatedstress, improve job-performance and enhance effective leadership. Objective: To compare theemotional intelligence of three levels of under-graduate nursing students. Methodology: Thiscross-sectional study was carried out at National Institute of Nursing Education (NINE),PGIMER, Chandigarh. A total of 216 students including 79 B.Sc. Nursing 1st year, 65 B.Sc.Nursing 2nd …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Study on the Diagnostic Classification and Clinical Psychological Characteristics of Depression in General Clinical Setting
Abstract: AbstractObjectives: The aim of the study is to propose the diagnostic classification and to reveal clinical psychological characteristics of depression that can be seen in digestive department. Method: After verification of depression by Hamilton Depression Rating Scale to 120 patients with digestive disease, we assessed and classified depression by etiology, psychological and somatic symptoms considering biological factors (gender, age etc.). Results: we classified depression in general clinical setting into psychosomatic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Evaluating the Knowledge of COVID-19 and Its Effect on Psychosocial Outcomes Among University Students in Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh), India
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in 2019, originated in Wuhan, China, and rapidly became a global health crisis of unprecedented scale. There are benefits and drawbacks to living in the connected world of today, where the internet and social media significantly contribute to the dissemination of knowledge. On one hand, information can reach a large audience in a short time. On the other side, without trusted …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Thoracolumbar Spine Surgery: Peri-operative Nursing Care Needs and Quality of Life
Abstract: Aim and Objective: To explore the nursing care needs of the patients after thoracolumbar spine surgery during preoperative, post-operative, home care and to assess the quality of life. Design: An exploratory study. Methods: The study was conducted among 50 patients who had undergone thoracolumbar spine surgery in neurosurgery units of tertiary care hospital from July 2018 to September 2020. The nursing needs were assessed by interviewing participants telephonically using an …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Effect of He–Ne Laser Blood Irradiation on Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), Total Cholesterol (TC) and Triglyceride (TG) in Patients with Psoriasis Vulgaris
Abstract: Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of He–Ne laser blood irradiation (LBI) on psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in patients with psoriasis vulgaris (PV). Patients and Methods: A total of 90 cases of PV were divided into three groups according to the paths of laser irradiation—Intravenous laser blood irradiation (ILBI: A Group), nasal mucous irradiation (B Group) and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Examining the Effectiveness of Ventilator Bundles in Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Mechanical Ventilation Patients at Selected Hospitals in Nashik
Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess how the application of a ventilator bundle can effectively prevent cases of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in designated hospitals in Nashik. The study adopted a quantitative evaluative approach, implementing a genuine experimental control group design. A total of 40 patients on mechanical ventilators were chosen, with 20 patients each assigned to the experimental and control groups through non-probability …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Effect of A Short-term Therapy of Virechana Karma along with Kaishora Guggulu and Pranayama on Serum Uric Acid of Gout Patient
Abstract: The sedentary lifestyle, unusual dietary habits, junk foods, lack of physical work have not only led to physical diseases and problems but also to the mental disorders as well, these habits have disturbed the functioning of the body. One of the metabolic disorders is gout, associated with abnormal amounts of urates in the body and characterized by a recurring acute arthritis. The need of my study is to find out …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Presentation Delay in Breast Cancer Patients, Identifying the Barriers Among Women Receiving Breast Cancer Drugs at Hawassa University Comprehensive and Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia
Abstract: Background: Breast cancer remains the most common cancer and most common cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide [1]. While incidence rates have historically been higher in the developed world, there has been a recent sharp increase in incidence and mortality in the developing world [2]. Objectives: The main purpose of this study was to assess the barriers resulting in delayed patient presentation to breast cancer care among women receiving …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Outcome of Circumferential Penile Skin versus Dorsal on Lay Buccal Mucosal Urethroplasty for Long Anterior Urethral Strictures: A Prospective Single Centre Experience with Five Years Follow-up
Abstract: Buccal mucosa has become the most popular substitute in the management of urethral strictures. Prior to it, penile skin was the preferred tissue for transfer. In order to see which one is better, we study the outcome of penile versus buccal mucosa for long anterior urethral strictures. A total of 76 patients with long anterior urethral strictures of more than 5 cm were randomly divided into two groups in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Extended Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (eFAST): A Comprehensive Strategy for Trauma Assessment
Abstract: Trauma is the principal cause of mortality in individuals under 45 years old, with 80% being due to blunt trauma and most deaths arising from hypovolemic shock. Intraperitoneal bleeding occurs in 12% of these cases, making swift identification of trauma critical. The ideal diagnostic test should be fast, accurate, and non-invasive. The adoption of point-of-care ultrasound has profoundly influenced the management and evaluation of trauma patients. This discussion outlines the …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Desferrioxamine-induced Ototoxicity (SNHL) in β-Thalassaemia
Abstract: Thalassaemia is a hereditary disorder requiring regular blood transfusion. The repeated transfusion results in an iron overload state with succeeding complications. Iron chelation therapy with desferrioxamine removes excess iron and its prolonged usage causes ototoxicity. This is a rare disease observed in the ENT (OP) Department, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) [a 750 bedded tertiary teaching hospital], Kadapa, AP, India. A 12-year-old female patient was presented with complains …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–12 Read article
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Revolutionizing Drug Delivery: Recent Advances in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms
Abstract: Recent advances in pharmaceutical dosage forms revolutionize drug delivery, prioritizing targeted therapy and patient well-being. Enhanced drug carriers address complex medical challenges, from high-grade gliomas to ocular drug delivery, maximizing therapeutic efficacy while minimizing adverse effects. Traditional dosage forms like tablets and capsules undergo meticulous formulation and manufacturing processes, integrating Quality by Design principles for consistent product quality. Liquid formulations encounter stability challenges, necessitating rigorous stability testing and pH monitoring. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 77–89 Read article
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Ayurvedic Management of Vātadhika Vātarakta – A Case Series
Abstract: Vātarakta is a classical disorder described in Ayurveda that arises due to the simultaneous vitiation of Vāta and Rakta, resulting in a pathological condition characterized by mutual obstruction (Āvaraṇa) between these two factors. This complex interaction between Vāta and Rakta leads to a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, making the condition challenging to diagnose and manage effectively. Among the four types of Vātarakta described in classical texts, Vātādhika Vātarakta predominantly …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 62–67 Read article
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Knowledge and Practice of Pain Assessment and Management and Factors Associated with Nurses’ Working at Hawassa University Referral Hospital, Hawassa City, South Ethiopia
Abstract: Pain assessment and management is the pivotal nursing care. It affects patients’ improvement and quality of life. Cross sectional study was conducted to assess nurses’ knowledge and practice towards pain assessment and management in Hawassa University referral hospital, Hawassa city, South Ethiopia. An institution based cross sectional study was conducted in 2014. A total of 184 nurses working in Hawassa University referral hospital were recruited. Data were collected by semi-structured, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Graphs and Their Real-Life Applications in Pharmaceutical Research
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive overview of the role of graphs in pharmacy research, emphasizing their significance as powerful tools for data visualization, interpretation, and communication. In the field of pharmacy, research often generates large volumes of complex data related to drug development, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, medication safety, and patient outcomes. Graphs serve as an essential medium to translate these data into accessible, interpretable, and actionable insights, supporting evidence-based practice and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–08 Read article