Search
588 articles for “distance”
-
A Novel Approach for Texture Feature Extraction to Retrieve Texture Images using Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM)
Abstract: Image retrieval plays an important role in many of the areas. Content based image retrieval (CBIR) is used for browsing most similar images from the large database. Texture is an important characteristics used in identifying the region of interest or objects in an image. In this image retrieval method, texture method is used to extract the features and retrieves the similar images based on similarity of the features. In the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 32–36 Read article
-
Performance Comparison of Multi-hop Wireless Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols using NS2
Abstract: Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) is a collection of wireless mobile nodes that forms a temporary network without any administrative support. Ad Hoc Networks are characterized by multi-hop wireless connectivity because of limited transmission range, it’s dynamically changing network topology requires efficient routing protocols. Over the years, many routing protocols have been developed for such environments like; Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector routing (AODV), Temporary Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA), Dynamic …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 24–33 Read article
-
A Novel Segmentation Method of Cervical Cancer affected Surface Tissues based on Superpixels
Abstract: AbstractCervical Cancer is one of the pervasive forms of cancer afflicting the female population worldwide. A Digital Colposcope is a self-illuminated powerful microscope which acquires the image of the affected cervix. The raw cervix image acquired by the colposcope is known as a cervigram. The raw cervigram is preprocessed by removing the specular reflections and then the region of interest is sought. Different novel segmentation algorithms which were proposed in …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Evaluating Facial Attractiveness through Proportions Analysis Based on Geometric Features
Abstract: Nowadays, having information about features of an attractive individual’s face plays a crucial role in self-confidence and high performance in such careers as managing a company, marketing, modeling, advertising, etc. In this paper, we intend to determine the features of an ideal individual’s face. For this purpose, we used our proposed method in addition to four angles and distance analysis to find out more parameters of an ideal face. In …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
An Efficient Color Method for Retrieving Color-based Images
Abstract: Image retrieval plays a vital role in many of the areas. CBIR is content-based image retrieval for browsing images from a large dataset. Image retrieval is used in many of the applications such as image processing, pattern recognition, military, medical fields and forensic fields. In the proposed image retrieval method, color method is used to extract the features and retrieve similar images based on similarity of features. In the color …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 16–19 Read article
-
A Novel Approach of Gait Recognition Using LDA, PAL and Neural Network Technique
Abstract: Gait recognition is one type of biometric technology that can be used to the monitor person without their any cooperation. Controlled atmospheres for example; military installations, banks and even airports required to be able to rapidly detect threats and give differing stages of access to various customer groups. Gait presents a specific way or moving manner on the foot and gait recognition is the recognizing procedure an individual through the …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 27–35 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review on Comparative Study of Different Techniques of Dispersion Compensation
Abstract: AbstractOptical fiber communication (OFC) provides high bit rate data communication. There are various types of impairments and signal degradation mechanisms which are involved with this highspeed communication system. In case of long distance communication, the most prominent impairment is dispersion. Dispersion affects the information signal very badly when it travels along a long distance. There are different techniques available to compensate dispersion. In this paper, the various methods of dispersion …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Characterization of topologically 1-uniform dcsl graphs and learning graphs
Abstract: A distance compatible set labeling (dcsl) of a connected graph $G$ is an injective set assignment $f : V(G) \rightarrow 2^{X},$ $X$ being a non empty ground set, such that the corresponding induced function $f^{\oplus} :E(G) \rightarrow 2^{X}\setminus \{\phi\}$ given by $f^{\oplus}(uv)= f(u)\oplus f(v)$ satisfies $ |f^{\oplus}(uv)| = k_{(u,v)}^{f}d_{G}(u,v) $ for every pair of distinct vertices $u, v \in V(G),$ where $d_{G}(u,v)$ denotes the path distance between $u$ and $v$ …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Study Analysis of Geolocational Data with Statistics: A Review
Abstract: The biggest challenge while traveling is looking for a place to stay, and considering doing a complete, thorough analysis of real-world data. The objective of the present study is to refer, clean, fetch, analyze and run K Means clustering on geolocational data to suggest lodgings to the travelers and immigrants of a city; maximizing the likelihood of the distances between the target and the landmarks, given the observed delays, yields …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–30 Read article
-
2D LiDAR Based Obstacle Detection System for Obstacle Avoidance in 3D Space
Abstract: Obstacle detection is an important feature in autonomous systems to enhance safety and to improve reliability of the operations in the unknown environment. Various techniques are adopted to detect the obstacle using passive and/or active sensors. Fusion of active and passive sensor techniques are also considered in some cases for better detection of obstacles and improve the accuracy of the detection with safe distance especially in an unmanned aerial robotic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
On Graph Theory Based on Matrix
Abstract: This paper presents a new approach of graph theory based on natural numbers and matrix only. The natural number is used for vertex and matrix for the edge. The fast graph generation is an advantage of this approach by the successor function. The connected and non-connected graph both is defined by the axiom. There is the arithmetic based on the additive and multiplicative operation over the matrix with the set …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 40–46 Read article
-
Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The embedded technology plays a vital role in present world of electronics Applications. Embedded system is a computer system, made from a combination of hardware and software that is used to perform a specific task. This paper aims to reduce the manpower, less operating time & more efficient without the use of man power. This paper puts forth the first step in achieving the desired target. With the advent in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 11–15 Read article
-
Braking System Using Ultrasonic Sensors
Abstract: The braking system is arguably the most important system in any automobile. The existing braking system has certain critical problems, which could lead to major problems like fatal accidents, loss of lives of pedestrians and damage to government property. Air bags are available nowadays, which protect the driver and the passengers. However, the external damage to the vehicle cannot be prevented and its repair cost may be expensive. Let the …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Review Paper on Experimental Investigation of the Impingement Cooling for Single Stationary Flat Plate in Case of Laminar Flow
Abstract: In this paper, impingement cooling on single stationary flat stainless steel plate in which we illustrate the effects of cooling rate, heat transfer rate, and heat transfer coefficient of plate when jet hole diameter changes from 5 to 8 mm; it means that there are changes in Re and Nu number and corresponding changes in air velocity. Select the jet to target plate distance as 9D, where D=diameter of the …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 36–43 Read article
-
The Impingement Cooling for Single Stationary Flat Plate in Case of Laminar Flow
Abstract: In this paper, impingement cooling on single stationary flat stainless steel plate is performed to illustrate the effects of cooling rate, heat transfer rate, heat transfer coefficient of the plate when the jet hole diameter is changed from 5 to 8 mm. It means that changes in Reynolds number (Re) and Nusselt number (Nu) show corresponding changes in air velocity. Select the jet to target plate distance nine times diameter …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 44–52 Read article
-
The Effects of TiC Reinforcement on Thermal, Electrical and Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of Aluminium Matrix Nanocomposites
Abstract: AbstractThe present work is to investigate the thermal, electrical and dry sliding wear behaviour of a aluminium matrix composite reinforced with dissimilar particle size (≤ 200 nm and 2 μm) of titanium carbide particles. An aluminium matrix composite with 0, 5, 10 and 15 vol.% TiC reinforcement was prepared by using powder metallurgy. A pin-on-disc apparatus was broadly used to investigate the wear behaviour of the Al/TiC nano composites. Wear …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 19, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–41 Read article
-
Novel Modified Chitosan/Clay Nanocomposites with Antimicrobial Activity
Abstract: Unmodified sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) and montmorillonite modified by poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) were used to intercalate chitosan (CS) and chitosan blended with polytertahydrofuran (CS-PTHF750). Their structures were characterized by XRD, TEM and IR techniques. The results showed that CS and CS-PTHF750 chains were inserted into silicate layers. The interlayer distance of the layered silicates in the nanocomposites enlarged as the amount of polymer increased. The thermal stability of the nanocomposites is characterized …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 8–18 Read article
-
Effect of Rank Based Correlation on K-Nearest Neighbour
Abstract: AbstractBecause of its simplicity, higher efficiency and effectiveness, K-nearest neighbour (KNN) isthe most popular and chosen algorithm in the last few years. It has many conveniences withthe exception of some inconvenience. In this study, we explore the correlation and dependencebetween attributes, and try to significantly improve the classification accuracy from existingalgorithm by skipping correlated attributes. To get classification accuracy, we applied thisskipping correlated attributes method in KNN ranking based classifier. …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–22 Read article
-
Development of an Energy Free Refrigerator Using LPG as Refrigerant
Abstract: Supply of constant power is as yet not accessible in a few zones of the nation and the residential refrigerator devouring greater power. In this paper, a minimal effort cooler is created utilizing LPG as refrigerant. LPG is put away in barrel at high weight. As this pressurized LPG is gone through the slim container of little inner distance across, the weight of LPG is diminished because of development and …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–26 Read article
-
Genetic Divergence for Yield and Yield Attributes of Spring Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes in Western Hill of Nepal
Abstract: A varietal trial of spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) was conducted in the farmer field at Dhamilikuwa, Lamjung, Nepal with an objective to study the genetic divergence for yield and yield related components from March 2017-June 2017. The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) having eighteen genotypes with three replications. Cluster analysis revealed that eighteen genotypes were grouped into four clusters based on Euclidean distance. Cluster …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article