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229 articles for “Bioactive compound”
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Tridax Procumbens: Nature's Gift for Medicinal Benefits
Abstract: India possesses a diverse range of medicinal herbs due to its unique environmental conditions and varied seasons, which provide an ideal environment for the growth of numerous plant species. One such plant is the tridax procumbens, an annual herb that spreads widely and is native to India. Belonging to the Asteraceae family, it is known as "Ghamra" among the local population and referred to as "coat buttons" in English. Additionally, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Bergenin: Review of The Methods of Determination and Quantification
Abstract: Studies have shown that Bergenin has various pharmacological functions, such as Anti-lithiatic, Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, Anti-bacterial, Anti-viral, Anti-cancer, Anti-cholinesterase, Anti-diabetic, Hypolipidemic, Anti-tussive, Hepatoprotective and Immunomodulatory. Bergenin is found in the Saxifragaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Myrsinaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, and Fabaceae genera and a range of beneficial effects on human health. The number of bioactive compounds in various bergenia species must be determined in order to achieve the best quality raw material for herbal preparations. As …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 52–66 Read article
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Medicinal Plants Used for the Management of Ulcer in Kano State, Nigeria
Abstract: The present study was aimed at collecting, identifying and documenting medicinal plants used for the management of ulcer in Kano State, Nigeria. Open-ended informal interviews and general conversation were administered to thirty eight (38) traditional medical practitioners and herb sellers. The data collected included the local names of plants, parts used, method of preparations and mode of administration. A total number of seventeen (17) plant species belonging to twelve (12) …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Exploring the Antibacterial and Antioxidant Properties of Onion Peel Extract: Review
Abstract: Both the conventional and contemporary forms of medicine appreciate Allium cepa. Onion skin possesses various health benefits owing to its higher phenolic and other bioactive components. It is frequently used as a food ingredient in salads and curries. It is known as a blood purifier and has several medicinal properties. World over, the onion is largely produced; and it produces huge amount of waste material as well. But literature suggests …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Excoecaria agallocha Extract from Leaves Encounters Antifungal, Antibacterial, and Cytotoxic Activity – In Vitro Studies
Abstract: Mangroves contain a wide range of bioactive substances, certain of and these have been used as solutions for a variation of conditions for thousands of years. Excoecaria agallocha leaf application components have been extracted in the presence of organic solvents along with water-based with a Soxhlet apparatus and antibacterial research properties employing diffusion agar well assays towards nine different kinds of culture infectious agents, six clinical trials isolated compounds, as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Role of Food Supplements in Premalignant Lesions: A Literature Review
Abstract: Premalignant lesions of the oral cavity are histopathological alterations in the oral epithelium linked to a higher likelihood of malignant transformation. These lesions frequently present as leukoplakia (white patches), erythroplakia (red patches), oral lichen planus, and oral submucous fibrosis. Oral cancer, categorized among head and neck malignancies, is considered the sixth most common cancer globally. While tobacco and alcohol consumption remain the primary etiological factors, increasing evidence underscores the significant …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Liposomes Innovative Role as a Drug Delivery System: A Detailed Analysis
Abstract: The first nanomedicine to be approved for use in clinical settings was liposomes. These are the spherical vesicles with a bilayer of phospholipids enclosing a middle empty aqueous region. Because of their extraordinary potential to stop medication deterioration and lessen unwanted effects, liposomes are being utilized more and more for targeted drug distribution. For targeted drug delivery, the pharmaceuticals can be integrated into the liposomes' aqueous space or phospholipid bilayer. …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Network Pharmacological Studies in Biological Interactions of Thymoquinone
Abstract: Thymoquinone, a bioactive phytochemical compound belonging to the class of benzoquinones, is prominently present in the plant Nigella sativa. Despite its widespread use, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying its beneficial effects remain elusive. To address this gap, we employed network pharmacology to investigate the actions of Thymoquinone (TQ). Our methodology encompassed the utilization of diverse bioinformatic tools to scrutinize this molecule of interest comprehensively. Initially, we retrieved the chemical structure, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Photochemical Insights into Light: Responsive Heterocyclic Compounds
Abstract: eterocyclic compounds are significant in a wide range of chemical fields. They are crucial components of the structural makeup of bioactive substances. Such compounds can be conveniently transformed through photochemical processes. Chemical reagents are rarely utilized. It is possible for members of one compound family to change into members of another. There is discussion of three key categories of photochemical rearrangements involving heterocyclic compounds: Photochemical reactions involving hydrogen atom transfer …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Preparation, Categorization and Anticancer Study of Novel Bicyclic Compounds from Various Types for (Five and Six)- Membered Ring
Abstract: The characteristics of ring systems change in the presence of functional groups, but in some cases, elements that are considered functional groups can be classified within the same ring. Compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen are called homogeneous rings, while those that contain other elements are called heterogeneous rings. The atom substituted in place of the carbon atom is referred to as a heteroatom. Generally, the heterocyclic atom is …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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Extraction and Compound Analysis of Bauhinia acuminata: Soxhlet Method and Identification
Abstract: In the present study, the extraction and compound analysis of Bauhinia acuminata using the Soxhlet method, coupled with identification techniques, were conducted. Bauhinia acuminata L., a member of the Leguminosae (Fabaceae) family in the Caesalpinioideae subfamily, is a shrub usually reaching a height of around 3 m. It is native to tropical Southeast Asia and commonly found in the tropical regions of India and China. Primarily grown for ornamental purposes, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Exploring Type-II Diabetes Potential of Phyto-Derived Carbon Dots
Abstract: The integration of phytoconstituents with carbon dots (C-dots) presents a novel and sustainable approach to the development of nanotherapeutics for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). C-dots, zero-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials, exhibit unique physicochemical properties including high fluorescence, tunable surface chemistry, biocompatibility, and low toxicity. Their ability to enhance the solubility, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of poorly soluble phytochemicals renders them highly suitable for biomedical applications. This study explores the synthesis of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 08–25 Read article
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Isolation and Characterization of Glucuronide Compound from Luffa Tuberosa (Roxb.) for Potential Applications in Polymer Chemistry
Abstract: This study explores the isolation process of glucuronide compounds from Luffa tuberosa (Roxb.) using an efficient and cost-effective method. The extracted compound, Gypsogenin-3β-O-β-D-Methyl glucuronide, is characterized using spectroscopic techniques such as IR, NMR, and Mass Spectrometry. The polymeric nature of glucuronide-based compounds and their potential applications in polymer and composite materials are discussed. The findings highlight the suitability of glucuronide derivatives in biomedical, pharmaceutical, and polymeric drug delivery systems. Additionally, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 566–572 Read article
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Hydroponics Culture Regulated Metabolic Variations in Plants of Medicinal Value
Abstract: The current review chiefly brings to light the importance of alternative cultivation strategies for medicinal plants about the effective enhancement of the bioactive substances. The fast-paced society is favoring the need for its cost-effective cultivation and studying the effects thereafter. The mis-steps while collecting the plant from the wild lead to identification issues, genetic and phenotypic variations, variable bioactive substances/secondary metabolites, and toxic compounds. So, cultivation happening in controlled environments, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Pain Management Through Ayurvedic Tablets and Capsules
Abstract: Triphala Guggulu is a classical formulation widely used in Ayurveda for the management of metabolic and inflammatory disorders. It represents a synergistic combination of Triphala – composed of Emblica officinalis, Terminalia bellirica, and Terminalia chebula – along with the oleo-gum resin of Commiphora mukul. In traditional Ayurvedic practice, this formulation has been prescribed for conditions, such as arthritis, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and chronic constipation, primarily due to its reputed ability to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Phytoconstituents of Ticanto crista (L.) R. Clark & Gagnon (Caesalpiniaceae): A Review
Abstract: Ticanto crista (L.) R. Clark & Gagnon (= Caesalpinia crista L.), a member of the Leguminosae family, is a medicinally important plant traditionally used in various systems of medicine, including Ayurveda, for treating a wide range of ailments. It has attracted increasing scientific interest due to its rich phytochemical profile and therapeutic potential. This review serves as a comprehensive index of the chemical structures of common and medicinal compounds isolated …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 38–59 Read article
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Antiurolithiatic Bioactives from Rotula aquatica Lour
Abstract: Urolithiasis is a complex process of kidney stone formation involves various stages of nucleation and mineralization. Plants are used for treatment of urolithiasis from early times. Thus the study was evolved around the plant Rotula aquatica Lour. used as “Paashanabhedha”. The present study reveals the bioactivity guided isolation of anti-urolithiatic compounds from successive solvent extracts of the roots of Rotula aquatica Lour. The isolated compounds showed significant in-vitro antiurolithiatic activity …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Phytochemical profiling and LC/MS analysis of Selaginella bryopteris (L.) Baker
Abstract: Selaginella bryopteris (L.) Baker, an endemic pteridophyte is found restricted to the Indian subcontinent mostly because of its environmental requirements of cool temperatures and optimum water availability. It is a drought-resistant species and shows curling in limited water supply reviving when water conditions are restored. This property makes this species a suitable plant for exploration of medicinal properties, although its restricted occurrence has limited this evaluation. The current study explores …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–51 Read article
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Medicinal Properties of Oxytenanthera abyssinica: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Oxytenanthera abyssinica, a plant local to the African landmass, has gotten a parcel of intrigued in later a long time for its conceivable restorative benefits; it has been utilized in conventional medication for decades since of its assumed mending capabilities. In spite of its long history, careful logical examination into its restorative potential is being attempted. This review paper explore into the multidimensional part of O. Abyssinica is in progressed …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–42 Read article
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Plant Bioactive Metabolites and Their Role in the Prevention and Control of Dental Diseases and Infections.
Abstract: The oral diseases, including dental caries and periodontitis, affect masses worldwide, and have historically been managed with synthetic antimicrobials that cause deleterious side effects, leading to mounting bacterial resistance. Consequently, contemporary dentistry is rapidly shifting toward phytomedicine using plant bioactive molecules, such as polyphenols, terpenes, anthraquinones (berberin, eugenol, curcumin, catechins, allicin, and azadirachtin. These compounds offer potent antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and tissue-regenerative properties that are crucial for preventing and curing dental …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 47–66 Read article