Search
206 articles for “ACE 2”
-
Standardization and Diuretic Activity of Hydro-alcoholic Extract of Mukia maderaspatana Whole Plant in Experimental Rats
Abstract: In this present study, the purity of Mukia maderaspatana a Cucurbitaceae plant in powdered form was standardized by the common physico-chemical analysis like ash values, extractive values and moisture content. The results show that total ash, sulfated ash, water soluble ash and acid-insoluble ash of 21.5% w/w, 33% w/w, 10% w/w and 2.5% w/w respectively were up to standard. The water-soluble and alcohol-soluble extractive values were 8.5 and 3.2% w/w …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 10–15 Read article
-
A Review on Toxic Effects of an Organophosphate Pesticide Chlorpyrifos in Fish
Abstract: AbstractOne of the most potentially harmful toxic chemical is pesticides that are introduced into the environment and used in extensive agriculture practices to defense against disease and pest. Though human welfare have been contributed considerably to them, the adverse effects of pesticides on the non-target organisms like fish are extremely significant. Through impairment of metabolism pesticides hampers health of fish, sometimes leading to death of fish. Among the different group …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–31 Read article
-
Innovative Antifungal strategies: Terbinafine hydrochloride in Niosomal carriers
Abstract: Onychomycosis, an infection caused by fungi that affects fingernails or toenails, causes the nails to grow, separate from the nail bed, and become discoloured. While anybody can get, those with weakened immune systems, children and the elderly are especially susceptible. Present study was related to formulate an effective nail lacquer that would treat onychomycosis by utilizing Terbinafine hydrochloride. In this study, niosomes of a medication called terbinafine hydrochloride, an antifungal …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
Review on Performance of Spark Ignition Engines Running through Various Alternative Fuels
Abstract: Several alternatives have been recently proposed for replacing gasoline fuel and use of alcohols gasoline blends in spark ignition engines. Many investigations have been carried out primarily focused on using alternative fuels. To find out a low cost and environment friendly fuel for transport industry has always put the difficulties for automobile experts. The question is how to use the various alcohols and other alternatives more effectively. How much brake …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Effect of Nanofiller on FTIR, DSC and DC Conductivity Studies of PVP Based Polymer Films
Abstract: Nanocomposite polymer films (NCPs) are prepared by doping of potassium acetate (CH3COOK) in polymer of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) by dispersing aluminium oxide (Al2O3) by different weight percentile ratios using solution cast technique. The obtained NCPs’ films were characterized and reported. Complex analysis between NCs and host polymer was confirmed by FTIR. DSC analysis states the glass transition temperature, Tg=77oC at which the phase transformation changes from glassy to rubbery amorphous …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 4–8 Read article
-
Evaluation of Biomedical Importance of Papaya Pulp
Abstract: The present study describes the preparation of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and methanol extract from Carica papaya; further the extracts revealed dose dependent anti-oxidant potential. Among the extracts, ethyl acetate extract showed more percentage of scavenging than other two extracts. The screening of antimicrobial activity for three extracts revealed antimicrobial potency towards 12 test organisms. Among these extracts, petroleum ether shows more activity against 12 microbes compared with other two …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
A Review on Herbal Drugs as an Analgesic
Abstract: Any group of drugs of diverse chemical structure and physiological effects which are commonly used for the relief of pain is referred to as analgesics. To qualify as an analgesic, a drug must selectively reduce or abolish pain without causing impairment of consciousness, mental confusion, in coordination or paralysis, or other derangements of the nervous system. Opium is the best-known class of narcotic alkaloid analgesics, a drug obtained by extracting …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 15–22 Read article
-
Candida Adherence and Different Denture Bases
Abstract: Objective: The current study was designed to evaluate and compare the adherence of Candida albicans mixed with saliva to different denture base materials. Materials and Methods: Total samples were forty eight, twelve squares (10 x 10 x 2) of every material (heat cure PMMA, heat cure soft relining, Bio-Dentaplast, and vertex thermo sense rigid). Half of the samples were polished and the other half of the samples were left unpolished. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 23–28 Read article
-
Influence of Al2O3 Nanofiller on Morphological and Discharge Studies of PVP: CH3COOK Films
Abstract: Nanocomposite polymer (NCP) films were prepared by doping potassium acetate with polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) by complete dispersion of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) with different wt% proportions by using solution-casting method. The acquired NCPs films were characterized systematically. The crystalline structure of the prepared NCPs films was confirmed by XRD. The little agglomeration and grain sizes involved in the films were analyzed by SEM. The energy bandgap values were observed to be …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 20–25 Read article
-
Significance of Growth Rate, Acceptability of Fermented Milk and Release of Peptides by Lactic Cultures
Abstract: Ten lactic cultures (S. thermophilus MD2, S. thermophilus MD8, Lc. lactis 009, L. fermentum AI2, L. fermentum AI3, L. fermentum 138, L. plantarum AD29, L. rhamnosus NS4, L. rhamnosus NS6 and E. feacalis ND3) isolated from vegetables and fermented foods were evaluated for their potential to ferment milk, produce good quality curd and ability to release peptides in fermented milk. It was found that S. thermophilus MD8, S. thermophilus MD2 …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–40 Read article
-
In vitro Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Analysis of Different Polar Solvent Extracts Obtained from Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb) Bark
Abstract: This study was carried out to evaluate the phytochemical and antioxidant effectiveness of methanolic extract and different fractions (n-butanol, ethyl acetate, chloroform and n-hexane) of Z. rhetsa bark. Phytochemical activity of Zanthoxhylum rhetsa (Roxb) bark extract alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, saponins and antraquinones was carried out. Antioxidant scavenging enzyme profile assays were done and profiles were developed for validation. The results indicated that bark extract and fractions of Z. rhetsa …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
The Role of Quercetin, Curcumin, Eugenol, and Andrographolide in COVID-19 Treatment: A Review of Their Mechanisms of Action and Clinical Efficacy
Abstract: The world has recently experienced the covid diseases. It became the global worry with no remedy initially. Later, different antiviral medications in the form of injections and nasal sprays began to be employed. Many studies have been conducted to determine the antiviral effects of phytochemical substances. The corona virus's spike protein interacts with the ACE2 receptors on the alveoli's surface to enter the cell. After that, the polyprotein is transformed …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–38 Read article
-
Phytochemical Screening and Structural Elucidation of Extracts from Garcinia kola (Heckel) Seeds
Abstract: This study evaluated the bioactive components of G. kola seeds extract to further establish its medicinal potentials. Extracts were obtained using different solvents thus; ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, cold and hot water. Phytochemical (quantitative) screening showed that saponins, flavonoids, terpenoids, tanins, glycoside and alkaloids are present in the G. kola extracts: however, the quantities vary with regards to the extraction solvent used. The highest quantity of phenols (35.63±0.06 mg/g) …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 23–27 Read article
-
Effect of Algal Toxin-Anatoxin on the Growth of Acorus calamus L.
Abstract: AbstractThe growth of Acorus calamus L. in Bheemasandra accession of Tumkur district, Karnataka state was studied. The roots of Acorus calamus L., are used to build immunity in the children. Narayan Das Prajapathi 2003 in his book “A handbook of medicinal plants” reports that, it has a stimulating, nervine and anti-spasmodic properties and acts as a rejuvenative for the brain and nervous system. It is used to promote cerebral circulation. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 26–32 Read article
-
Photoluminescent Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO)–ZnO Nanocomposites Prepared Through one-pot Solvothermal Route
Abstract: In the present article, we report solvothermal synthesis of reduced graphene oxide (rGO)–ZnO nanocomposites through in situ exfoliations of graphite oxide with two different zinc-containing precursors viz. Zinc acetate dihydrate and zinc(II) acetylacetonate in water-diethylene glycol medium with hexamethylenetetramine as a reducing agent. The obtained rGO–ZnO nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, and the ZnO lattice parameters were calculated. Raman spectroscopy indicated the presence of characteristic bands of graphene and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 70–80 Read article
-
Sonochemical Synthesis and Photo-Catalytic Study of Cd Doped Znse Nanoparticles
Abstract: Cd doped ZnSe nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized with sonochemical process by reacting high purity acetates and sodium selenosulphate at 343 K. The size of nanoparticles was calculated by using powder XRD. It shows the crystalline size ranging between 35.3 nm to 45.44 nm. XRD further shows that ZnSe nanocrystallites are polycrystalline in nature and belong to the hexagonal phase. SEM shows that the particles are spherical in shape. Effect …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 32–41 Read article
-
Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb) DC
Abstract: The leaves of Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb) DC are used in Indian system of medicine. Thepresent study deals with the physicochemical, phytochemical investigation, and in vitroantioxidant activity on various extracts of the plant. The leaf extracts of Z. rhetsa wereprepared with five different solvents such as hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, ethanol andwater. The results of this study showed that leaves powder of Z. rhetsa is rich in secondarymetabolites and contain many …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–26 Read article
-
Cytogenotoxicity Assessment of Asphalt Plant Discharge Water using Plant Assay
Abstract: The Allium cepa assay test was used to evaluate cytogenotoxic effects of asphalt plant discharge water at the concentrations of 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100% (v/v) asphalt plant discharge water/distilled water. The distilled water served as the negative control. The analysis of the physicochemical properties and heavy metals concentrations showed that most parameters were higher than the established standards of WHO and FMENV. The …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 100–110 Read article
-
Study of Calcium Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized by Solvothermal Method
Abstract: Calcium oxide (CaO) nanoparticles have been synthesized by simple solvothermal method using a domestic microwave oven. The reaction of calcium acetate with urea in ethylene glycol and by adding different mole% of manganese acetate as dopant was studied. The structural and optical properties of the proposed nanoparticles were investigated. The structural properties were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The average particle size of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
Comparative Exploration of Medicinal and Photosynthetic Occurrences of Coriandrum sativum, Menthapiperita and Spinacia oleracea
Abstract: AbstractPlants form a large group of valuable materials like medicines, alkaloids, flavonoids, carotenes, and chlorophylls. To evaluate these activities leaves of three plant samples i.e., Coriandrum sativum, Mentha piperita and Spinacia oleracea were used in this study and two organic solvents i.e., acetone and ethanol were used to extract the antibacterials and antioxidants from plant samples. Total flavonoid content, total phenolic content and 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging methods were …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 15–23 Read article