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389 articles for “power level”
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Load Sharing control Between Wind Energy & Diesel Generator
Abstract: AbstractThe disturbed expansion in energy request has represented a significant issue for the power frameworks security and dependability, and henceforth has happened to central issue. The weaknesses of ordinary wellspring of energy have cleared way for environmentally friendly power sources. The impact of the breeze turbine in the lattice framework concerning the power quality estimations are-the dynamic power, receptive power, variety of voltage, glint, sounds, and electrical conduct of exchanging …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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The Next Era of Solid-State Innovation: Beyond Silicon
Abstract: The semiconductor industry is getting close to the physical and economic boundaries of silicon-based technology. A new era of solid-state innovation is beginning. Beyond Silicon: The Next Era of Solid-State Innovation looks at the materials, device layouts, and manufacturing methods that are about to change the way electronics and energy work. The article talks about improvements in wide- and ultra-wide-bandgap semiconductors, two- dimensional materials, and quantum and neuromorphic systems that …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Effect of Thickness of Absorber Layer on the Enhancement of Efficiency, and Performance of CH3NH3SnI3 based Perovskite Solar Cell using SCAPS-1D
Abstract: The present research article deals with the improvement of efficiency, and performance of tin based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) using SCAPS-1D software. SCAPS-1D has been used for investigating the absorber layer of the inverted p-i-n arrangement of tin based perovskite solar cells. The inverted p-i-n solar cell arrangement are Glass/ITO/NiO/CH3NH3SnI3/ PCBM/AL where ITO, NiO, CH3NH3SnI3, PCBM and Al are transparent conducting oxide, hole transporting layer (HTL), absorber layer and electron …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications Read article
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Infrared Radiation: A Non-Invasive Approach to Cholesterol Measurement
Abstract: Cholesterol levels and Diabetes have become prevalent worldwide. People who are physically disabled or unresponsive need to have their glucose and cholesterol levels constantly checked because it is hard to get accurate readings through invasive procedures or blood samples. Based on the proposed model, Hyperglycemia and Cholesterol amounts might be found without touching or taking blood specimens. The Arduino UNO and basic infrared sensors are used to make this happen. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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A Memory-Based Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Power Generation in a Microgrid
Abstract: Due to advancement in power electronics field, it is becoming more feasible to integrate renewable energy into power grid. Renewable energy sources are prompting more and more small investors to invest in generation and distribution of renewable energy at microgrid level. The increased competition requires energy producers to offer energy at minimum possible cost to gain the confidence of consumers, which needs efficient methods to schedule energy generation among the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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ML-Driven Optimization Framework for the Analysis, Design, and Development of Efficient Wireless Power Transfer Systems for EV Charging
Abstract: The fast uptake of electric vehicles (EVs) has heightened the necessity of effective, dependable and convenient charging systems. The Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) systems can be taken as a potential solution as they allow charging cells without contact, without any risks, and without any overcrowding; the efficiency of the system is strongly influenced by the alignment of coils, the fluctuations of air-gaps, the conditions of the loads, and geometrical arrangements …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Therapeutic and Pharmacological Potential of Karafs (Apium graveolens)
Abstract: The history of the medicinal properties of plants and their use in various ailments is as old as the history of mankind. Karafs (Apium graveolens) is one of the important plants among them, belonging to the family Apiaceae/Umbelliferae. Its use in various ailments has been documented in Unani classical literature in detail. Every part of Karafs possesses wonderful medicinal properties. A series of studies conducted to evaluate its medicinal uses …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Automation-Driven Composites: Pioneering the Next Generation of Lightweight and Sustainable Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Electric vehicle (EV) market is undergoing a dynamic change due to the changes in regulations, increasing demands of consumers, and a swift development of material science. Composite materials were one of these innovations which have become the key facilitators of lightweight, efficient and safe EV designs, with immense strength to weight ratios, corrosion resistance, and design flexibility unmatched before. The paper will discuss the growing use of composite materials in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 513–525 Read article
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An Overview on VLSI based Hardware Security in IoT Node
Abstract: In the coming era, security will not be a feature we add to an IoT device; it will be a property inherent to its transistor-level design. By encoding security into the VLSI architecture, we move away from the fragile "software-only" paradigm and toward a future where the identity of the device is as immutable as the laws of physics. The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has transformed …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Power Management and Control of Hybrid Energy Storage System in a Standalone DC Microgrid
Abstract: The limited supply of fossil fuels and the growing global energy demand create global energy challenges. Power production systems based on renewable energy have become more prevalent due to increased challenges. As renewable power sources become more prevalent, erratic environmental conditions increase uncertainty in power production, control, and operation. To cope with these weather conditions, some support systems, such as storage devices, use renewable energy sources (RES). The hybrid energy …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Modelling of Grid Tied 3-Level Diode Clamped Inverter Using Sinusoidal PWM for Solar Application
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper the AC Loads are fed from solar energy by means of Three-level Diode Clamped Inverter. The entire system is three phase supply system. To make the system more efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is used. The Perturb & Observe method is used to obtain voltage at maximum power. In this work Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) technique is implemented to generate gate pulses to make the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Real Time Automation of Boiler Arrangement Using PLC & SCADA
Abstract: An automation system that controls boilers that use PLC, SCADA, and sensors is called a supervisory control along with a programmable acquisition system (PACS). Communication wires were used to link the SCADA and PLC. The first part of the paper discusses how to continuously maintain a particular boiler temperature by feeding the boiler with inputs at the appropriate temperature. Many steps must be taken to go from a manually operated …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Learning of Maximum Power Point Tracking Architecture with Various Algorithms for Photovoltaic Systems: A Review
Abstract: Currently, as the requirement on the Earth for ever more electricity grows, so too accordingly must demands upon renewable energy. These days, with the growth of renewable energy on all fronts, countries everywhere watch its development. Since demand for power generation goes up again, fossil fuels become less and less available, and expense is not coming down. When there is a rapidly changing irradiance, temperature, or partial shading, the output …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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VHDL-Based Strategies for Protecting IoT Devices from Power and Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attacks: A Study
Abstract: The environment of the Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly developing, linking billions of devices across a wide variety of disciplines. Furthermore, despite the fact that it provides an unprecedented level of convenience and efficiency, this interconnection also presents a fertile ground for security weaknesses. Side-channel attacks, also known as SCAs, are one of the dangers that pose a considerable risk. These attacks specifically target the cryptographic implementations that are …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Implementation of a Solar PV-Wind Hybrid System using MATLAB/SIMULINK
Abstract: This paper presents the simulation and analysis and control of a hybrid system based on solar and wind system employing a dc-dc boost converter and permanent magnet synchronous generator. Maximum power point tracking controllers of solar PV and wind system are operating on perturb and observe method that extract the maximum power from solar and wind sources. It requires the sensing of dc voltage and current output of solar PV …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 59–70 Read article
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AI-Driven Micro-Expression Recognition for Early Mental Health Disorder
Abstract: Mental health conditions like anxiety and depression are often undiagnosed because the usual diagnostic methods based on basic regular instruments like questionnaires and clinical interviews have some limitations in them. They are not objective often and may not catch the initial signs of psychological distress. Micro-expressions have become valid measures of repressed or unconscious emotions and can provide greater insight into someone's mental condition. Also, identification and interpretation of these …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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A Review Study on CPU-Optimized Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models to Increase Accuracy Using LoRA
Abstract: The fast proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has increased the need to optimize the process of fine-tuning, but the existing workflows that require a graphics processing unit (GPU) are still expensive, intensive, and unavailable to most researchers. This paper is driven by the desire to have a more cost-efficient and democratized version by examining a CPU-efficient implementation of parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) based on low-rank adaptation (LoRA). The major purpose …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Effect of Data Length on Estimation of Seasonal and Annual Dependable Flow Using Flow Duration Curve
Abstract: For planning, design, and management of water-related projects such as hydro power generation, irrigation systems, reservoir sedimentation, etc., estimation of seasonal and annual dependable flow at different percentage levels is considered one of the important aspects in hydrological studies. For this purpose, the construction of the flow duration curve (FDC) using the plotting position formula (PPF) is considered one of the effective tools for the estimation of dependable flow at …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 51–59 Read article
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Optimized Performance Characteristics of a 450 nm Semiconductor Laser by Varying Differential Gain
Abstract: AbstractIn this work, the effects on the performance characteristics of a true-blue 3QW separate confinement heterostrcture edge-emitting laser are presented by varying differential gain. At the temperature of 300 K, the threshold current of the laser is . The peak material gain for the designed laser is obtained as and further used for the analysis of the performance characteristics of the designed double-heterostructure laser for the variation of differential gain. …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Design and Development of Electric Two-Wheeler
Abstract: Presently, the fuel can exceed just for a particular period and it also becomes costlier and creates environmental issues. Due to these constraints, alternate fuels and other source of energy like solar, wind, etc. bringing car industry to subsequent level. Also, the electrical vehicles are developing rapidly. The electricity stored during a rechargeable battery, which provides power to electric motor and this power helps in propulsion of motorcycle. This study …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article