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636 articles for “data sciences”
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Modernizing Pharmacovigilance: Leveraging AI,Automation, and Real-World Data for Drug Safety
Abstract: Pharmacovigilance, or PV, is “the pharmacological science relating to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects, mainly long term and short-term adverse effects of medicines.” PV’s specific objectives are to increase patient care and safety when using medications and all medical and paramedical therapies; assist in evaluating the benefits, drawbacks, efficacy, and risks of medications, ensuring their safe, prudent, and more effective use; and promote clinical training, education, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Challenges and Opportunities in Spatio Temporal Data Analysis
Abstract: Spatiotemporal data analytics is a dynamic field that seeks to extract valuable information from data that integrates both spatial and temporal dimensions. This article explores the importance of this emerging field and its applications in a variety of fields, including environmental science, public health, and urban planning. Spatiotemporal data analysis addresses important research questions, such as determining event probabilities, understanding change patterns, identifying associations between events, and predicting events Future. …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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An Integrative Approach to Implementing Green Cloud Computing, Artificial Intelligence, and Big Data Management in Modern Library Systems
Abstract: The expansion of digital resources and the integration of emerging technologies have significantly transformed modern library systems. With the rise in digital collections, libraries are now dealing with a vast amount of data that needs efficient management and storage. This research will explore the role and benefits of leveraging green cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and big data management to improve efficiency and sustainability in library science. This research explores the …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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A Systematic Review on Factors Contributing to Infertility
Abstract: Infertility is a multifactorial reproductive health condition affecting approximately 10–15% of couples worldwide and continues to represent a major clinical and social challenge. Despite substantial advances in assisted reproductive technologies, diagnostic methods, and therapeutic interventions, many couples still face difficulties in achieving pregnancy. The impact of infertility extends beyond physical health, often leading to emotional distress, social pressure, and financial burdens, especially in societies where parenthood is highly valued. Consequently, …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Scholarly Communications of Annamalai University on Web of Science in Global Perspective: A Scientometric Assessment
Abstract: Annamalai University has a prolific research output spanning various fields such as agriculture, medicine, engineering, humanities, and social sciences. With state-of-the-art facilities and dedicated faculty, the university consistently produces impactful research findings that contribute to advancements in knowledge and address societal challenges. Its research endeavors are characterized by innovation, interdisciplinary collaboration, and a commitment to excellence, making Annamalai University a significant hub for cutting-edge research in India and beyond. The …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Fields
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science capable of analyzing complex medical data. This can be used in diagnosis, treatment and predicting outcome in many clinical scenarios. Medicine and internet searches were carried out using the keywords ‘artificial intelligence’ and ‘neural networks’. An overview of different AI techniques is presented in this paper along with the review of importance in clinical applications. The proficiency of AI techniques has …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Assessment of Alcohol Abuse and Associated Factors among Other Health Science Students of Jimma University, South West Ethiopia
Abstract: Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are about 140 million people with alcohol abuse worldwide and almost about 50 percentage of men and 75 percentage women do not consume alcohol. The mechanisms that causes alcohol abuse are 50–60 percentage genetically influence and 40–50 percentage environmental factors.Objective: The present study aims to assess alcohol abuse and associated factors among health science student of Jimma University, Ethiopia.Methods: A cross …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Two Decades of Research at the University of Lagos (2004-2023): A Scientometric Analysis of Productivity, Collaboration, and Impact
Abstract: This paper presents a scientometric analysis of research output from the University of Lagos, focusing on the two decades spanning 2004 to 2023. Using bibliometric data retrieved from the Web of Science, we examine trends in publication volume, collaboration patterns, citation impact, and the most prolific authors, departments, and research domains at the university. The study reveals a consistent increase in research productivity, with the highest publication output recorded in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–37 Read article
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Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Abstract: Every day, farms produce thousands of information points on temperature, soil, usage of water, atmospheric phenomenon, etc. With the assistance of computer science and machine learning models, this data is leveraged in real-time for obtaining useful insights like choosing the correct time to plant seeds, determining the crop choices, hybrid seed choices etc.Keywords: Artificial intelligence, agriculture robots, agriculture, intelligent spraying, temperature, soil, water, machine learningCite this Article G. Ramachandran, T. …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Pulmonary Function Status in Underweight Adults: A Literature Review
Abstract: Pulmonary functions are generally determined by respiratory muscle strength, compliance of the lung, thoracic cavity, airway resistance and elastic recoil of the lungs. Vital capacity depends on age, sex, height, mass, activity status and ethnicity. Underweight status represents depleted body fat and lean tissue stores. Recent researches, meta analysis and clinical oriented literatures were taken in the study to establish evidence-based efficacy of pulmonary function status in underweight young adults. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A Literature Review on Prevalence of Plantar Fasciitis in Dancers
Abstract: Background: Dance is a form of unique art and a form of physical activity. Dancers are highly susceptible to various musculoskeletal disorders due to the physical demands placed on their bodies and the repetitive nature of their movements which require interaction with medical professionals frequently. Any form of dance, be it classical ballet, contemporary, sport or folk dance, implies systematic physical activity which may lead to dance-related injuries. Professional dancers …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 69–74 Read article
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Bibliometric Analysis of Open Access Journals in Mathematics Indexed in DOAJ Database
Abstract: Abstract The article reports the findings of bibliometric analysis of open access journals available in the subject of ‘Mathematics’ indexed in directory of open access journals (DOAJ). The bibliometric attributes used are; journals with subject heading ‘mathematics’, country of publication, language used in journals, publisher of journals, co-relation of mathematical journals with other subject fields, peer review policy, archiving policy, security and standard features followed by journals. Total 556 journals …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 50–88 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence -Driven in Clinical Pharmacy Practice: Transforming Medication Management and Patient-Centred Care
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming clinical pharmacy practice by enhancing the safety, accuracy, and efficiency of medication management while supporting evidence-based clinical decision-making. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics have enabled the integration of AI into various aspects of pharmacy practice, including drug discovery, pharmacovigilance, clinical decision support, personalized medicine, medication adherence, and patient counselling. The objective of this review is to provide …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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The Emerging Golden Age of Astrophysics: Progress, Discoveries, and Future Directions
Abstract: The period between 2024 and 2026 has marked a transformative era in astrophysics, fundamentally reshaping our understanding of the universe and its underlying physical mechanisms. Significant advancements in observational astronomy, computational modeling, and space exploration technologies have enabled scientists to investigate cosmic phenomena with unprecedented precision. Among the most groundbreaking achievements, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has provided high-resolution infrared observations that revealed the large-scale distribution of dark matter, …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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The Data Analysis Tools Used in the Articles of Annals of Library and Information Studies: An Analysis
Abstract: Research is the means to deplore the already existing information in the discipline. It is continuous and exhaustive study and leads to development of the newer theory, methodology or redefinition of the already existing theory in the light of new facts. This rediscovery depends upon the used methods and tools of the research. The present study is a step towards this. It tries to find out the various research methods …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 46–49 Read article
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Will Artificial Intelligence Open a New Door in Anaesthesia Practice?
Abstract: The research used big data obtained from Electronic Medical Records (EMR), Computerised Physician Order Entry (CPOE) systems and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS). The traditional techniques of statistics are difficult to apply on large data or big data of electronic medical records (EMR) due to vastness or complexity. The artificial intelligence technique is valuable means to handle such data of EMR. Other than artificial intelligence, machine learning is very …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Effect of Multimedia Instruction on Learning: A Case Study
Abstract: Multimedia are increasingly one of the most popular information access devices; and what stands out from the study is the high use of interactive, multi-user functions which can at times be disruptive or beneficial during the study. The use of multimedia in education has proven its importance due to its positive impact on the teaching and learning process. So, the present study investigates comparative effectiveness of multimedia-aided teaching on students’ …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Scaling of Machine Learning Techniques in Medical Imagining and Biomedical Applications Concerning Healthcare
Abstract: Machine learning refers to a field within computer science enabling computers to learn without explicit programming. Stemming from artificial intelligence's study of pattern recognition and computational learning theory, machine learning develops algorithms capable of learning from vast datasets and making predictions. Its applications span diverse computing tasks like email filtering, network intrusion detection, optical character recognition, and computer vision, where conventional algorithm design proves challenging. Notably, in computer vision, a …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–44 Read article
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Research Data Management Services in the Indian Institute of Technology Libraries
Abstract: Research Data Management (RDM) Service in university libraries is growing and is the most demanded service, especially for researchers. Still, many researchers need help understanding the particular research process, the life cycle of their produced data, and its management for upcoming research. Nowadays, research data is used to train upcoming professionals and teach them about specific fields of knowledge. These data will be stored, organized, and preserved on the institutional …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Need of a Comprehensive and Feasible Psychometric Test in the Assessment of Perinatal Mental Health - A Systematic Review
Abstract: The perinatal period is a period of happiness as well as hardships. A woman undergoes many psychological changes during this period which makes her prone to mental health disorders that can be detrimental to the health of the women and her child. Its essential to detect these disorders as early as possible and hence a psychometric test or tool which is easy to administer and interpret is needed. Globally various …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 104–111 Read article