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711 articles for “Bats”
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Design and Manufacturing of Solar Powered Electric Bicycle
Abstract: AbstractNowadays we use many types of bicycle in the world for daily commute. Like we have normal bicycle which needs paddling for moving it, we also have motorized bicycle option which uses fuel for its prime power and next is the electric bicycle which we can use only for an hour. Because we find some weaknesses in the existing systems, the idea of making the solar powered electric bicycle came …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Seasonal Variation of Electric Vehicles Autonomy: Application to AC/DC Dual Voltage Operation
Abstract: In this work, a study to predict battery performance and autonomy for a dual type of electric engine, 480 VAC and 360 VDC, has been developed. The study has been conducted in vehicles of mass between 1000 and 3000 kg with battery capacity in the range of 40 to 100 kWh. The process has been simulated using reference values and modeled for specific driving conditions. The simulation has been developed …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Performance test to determine electric vehicle driving range
Abstract: A new method to estimate the driving range in electric vehicles has been developed. The new method is based on full electric energy supply from a unique lithium-ion battery that equips the electric vehicle. The simulation method includes engine consumption as well as auxiliary systems and accessories that are currently powered by a servicing lead-acid battery. The modeling uses an AC/DC double electric circuit to represent the AC electric engine …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Photovoltaic Integrated Electric Vehicles Charging stations for isolated locations
Abstract: Future mobility plans of global countries focus on replacement of IC engines operated mechanism by electrically powered systems. It aims to reduce carbon footprints, improve fuel efficiency and make vehicle systems smarter. A typical electric vehicle is an integration of battery banks, charge management systems, electric motors, power electronic converters, and control mechanisms. The battery bank maintains the supply of energy for the operation of the motor which in turn …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Empirical Relation to Predict Essential Oil Yield in Conventional Distillation System
Abstract: Peppermint is medicinal herb, and its extracts (essential oils) are of great importance because they are used in pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic items. Moreover, peppermint oil is also used as anticancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, spasmodic, anti-diabetic, ulcer healing, anti-obesity, etc. Steam distillation method is used to extract essential oil from peppermint. Boiler, extraction unit, condenser and Florentine flask are the main components of steam distillation system. The objective of present study …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites Read article
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Development and Optimization of Orally Disintegrating Tablets (ODTs) Containing Standardized Curcumin Extract for Enhanced Bioavailability and Patient Compliance
Abstract: This research centers on creating and perfecting orally disintegrating tablets with standardized curcumin extract to both increase its bioavailability and promote better patient adherence. Although curcumin has numerous therapeutic applications. It remains clinically ineffective due to its poor aqueous solubility and bioavailability constraints. The development of orally disintegrating tablets involved direct compression with various levels of superdisintegrants including sodium starch glycolate and cross povidone to address existing challenges. Research teams …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–06 Read article
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A Study of DCGAN-Based Generative Models for Anime Character Face Generation
Abstract: Artificial intelligence, or AI, has in recent years moved from simple rule-based systems to models that are now fully capable of creative content generation and are referred to as generative AI. One such approach for content generation, introduced in the year 2014, is called generative adversarial networks (GANs), which consists of training a generator to create fake content that tries to mimic real content as closely as possible and a …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC CHANGES ONTO THE PERFORMANCE OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES: APPLICATION TO DRIVING RANGE
Abstract: The paper has the goal of developing a methodological process to predict electric vehicle driving range under the influence of sudden temperature changes in intercity routes due to variable climatic conditions. The model is based on the combined effects of discharge rate and temperature changes on the performance of a lithium battery; the model predicts the driving range using the dynamic driving conditions to determine the Depth-Of-Discharge (DOD) at any …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–58 Read article
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Manufacturing of EV Kit for Vehicles
Abstract: No one electric vehicle technology, including battery type, propulsion system, and vehicle design, currently serves as the industry standard. The challenges that competing technical systems must overcome in terms of manufacturing and infrastructural requirements are looked at in this article along with reviews of the top governmental and commercial electric car research initiatives worldwide. An IC engine-powered vehicle is simply converted into an electric-powered vehicle to create the electric scooter. …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 59–64 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of H 2 SO 4 -Rice Husk-Moss Adsorbent for the Removal of Zn (II) Ion from the Effluent of Science Equipment Development Institute (SEDI)
Abstract: This research was carried out to investigate the potential of green algae (moss) with the support of H 2 SO 4 treated rice husk activated carbon using batch adsorption process for the removal of Zn (II) ions from SEDI industrial effluent. The rice husk- moss algae was activated using H 2 SO 4 . The effluent was characterized using atomic absorption spectrophotometer with initial concentration values of 12.3 mg/l for …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Solar Electric Vehicle
Abstract: The requirement of the more and more energy sources is continuously increasing day by day. The non-renewable energy is pollutant generating fuel and will be exhaust after a certain limit of time. To overcome these problems, use of renewable energy, such as solar energy should be used. So for the better use of solar energy, the solar electric car should be more advance and efficient. The basic principle of solar …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Analysis of DIBL Effect in MOSFET Working
Abstract: AbstractOne of the most widely used electronic devices, particularly in digital integrated circuits, is the metal insulator semiconductor (MIS) transistor. Most of the existing transistors used in fabrication of integrated chips are with junctions. The device scaling is growing the channel length between junctions in devices are scaling gone down to 10 nm. Drain Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL) effect is prominent as the feature size of MOS device keep diminishing. …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Electrified Skateboard Simulation Using QSS Toolbox
Abstract: AbstractThe proposed aim of Electrified Skateboard is to scale down the conversion of existing vehicles running on the Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) to Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) using Retrofitting Techniques. This approach is specifically aimed at the conversion of vehicles on a small scale. It is an interdisciplinary research model that is designed to keep in view of upcoming E-Mobility and Renewable Energy markets. Governments and Companies around the world …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Enhancement in Surface Properties of Magnesium Alloy after Electroless Ternary Alloy Nano Composite Coating
Abstract: AZ91 Magnesium alloys have exceptional rigidity, low density, and electromagnetic protection properties, making them ideal for usage in numerous industrial components. But Magnesium alloys specially AZ91 have a significant disadvantage in terms of corrosion and hardness, which restricts their practical uses. One of the most recent ways for improving the corrosion and hardness of Mg alloys is electro-less nano-coating. This study investigates the hardness and corrosion properties of AZ91 Magnesium …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Vein Detector using Image Processing
Abstract: Abstract: Most of the doctors face problem while giving dose of medicine using syringe to patients who have darker skin tone, have wrinkled skin, small children’s and people who have scorch marks or burned skin. Due to such problems, doctors may insert the syringe in wrong place or it may become harder for doctors to find veins of such patients. This Paper presents a new methodology of Vein Finder Which …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 31–34 Read article
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Cutting Tool for Accurate Cutting of PVC Pipes
Abstract: An abstract describing a PVC pipe cutting tool based on Nichrome 80 wire is provided. The cutting tool consists of a frame, a handle, and a high-resistance nichrome 80 cutting wire that generates heat when an electrical current passes through it. The wire is mounted between two fixed posts on the frame and is powered by a battery-operated electrical source. All the user has to do is hold the handle …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Autonomous Solar Grass Cutter
Abstract: The project aims at fabricating a grass cutting machine system which makes the grass cutter motor run through solar energy. The \Solar Powered Grass Cutting Machine" is a robotic vehicle powered by solar energy that also avoids obstacles and is capable of automated grass cutting. The system uses 12V battery to power the vehicle movement motors as well as the grass cutter motor. A solar panel is used to charge …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Homeopathy: Beyond the Art of Micro-dosage
Abstract: Homeopathy has, ever since its inception, evolved as a refined method of remedy diagnosis and prescription, offering a wide variety of medicinal substances for use in therapeutic practice and preventative medicine in micro-dosages. It does not follow conformist medical thinking. Hence, it has been continually attacked by the orthodox, or conventional medical establishments for all the wrong reasons and also without taking into account its unique, individualised patient-centric nature of …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Neonatal Sepsis: A Study on Isolated Pathogens and Their Susceptibility Pattern at Tertiary Care Hospital in Rural Setting
Abstract: Neonatal sepsis is one of the most important causes of infant mortality and morbidity. In spite of availability of broad spectrum antibiotics, treating sepsis has become a challenge due to emergence of resistant strains from time to time. The present study is aimed at to isolate the organisms causing sepsis in neonates and their antibiotic susceptibility patterns. From April 2013 to June 2014, 167 blood samples were collected from clinically …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Placebo in Contemporary Medical Era: A Review
Abstract: Patients attribute their health to the medicine. The other side of the picture is that their health is just about what do they expect. Clinical efficacy of medicines needs the optimism from their patients. Placebo was analyzed, its activity in prefrontal cortex assessed, raising dopamine levels. Other Expectations of patients play vital role in bringing them back to healthy life, alongside medicine. This review summarizes the data of scientific findings …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 39–47 Read article