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229 articles for “microcontroller-based”
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Design and Simulation of Solar Powered Semi-Automatic Grass Cutter
Abstract: The maintenance of large area of grass lawns has always been a tedious task considering continuous human labour and long hours of work. Inorder to reduce the fatigue human work a novel design of automated grass cutting machine powered with a solar panel is designed and simulated for remote operated functioning. The mechanism works with the skeletal frame of a normal grass cutting machine face lifted with ultrasonic sensor for …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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GSM based Security System
Abstract: In this fast moving world looking after every aspect of life is hard. Security is one such domain where attention has to be given but people are busy catching their tight schedule. Therefore People require a smart system which really helps them to keep their house, offices, workplaces and their valuable things safe. GSM based security system is one such embedded smart system which can really help user to keep …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Robotic Assistance Using ESP32 Microcontroller
Abstract: The Robotic Assistance System using ESP32 Microcontroller is a voice-interactive and manually operable robotic model designed to improve human convenience and engagement in daily life. This project integrates modern technologies such as Alexa-based voice commands for intelligent interaction and Bluetooth-based manual control for user flexibility. By combining artificial intelligence with embedded systems, the robotic assistant is capable of performing a wide range of activities. These include entertainment-related functions like playing …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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The Future of Domestic Convenience: An In-depth Review of IoT-enabled Smart Home Technologies
Abstract: This paper explores a design for a smartphone-controlled smart home automation circuit built around the ESP8266 microcontroller. The ESP8266, known for its Wi-Fi connectivity, is the heart of the circuit, enabling communication with a cloud platform and receiving user commands from a mobile application. Based on user commands received through the app, the ESP8266 triggers relays to control appliances like lights and fans. This design offers a cost-effective and customizable …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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RFID Based IoT Attendance System
Abstract: The RFID-based IoT attendance system is designed to streamline the attendance process in organizations by leveraging Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. The system comprises an RFID reader, RFID tags, a buzzer, a microcontroller, and a server (Google Sheet). To use the system, each employee is assigned an RFID tag that they use to log in and out of work. When an employee swipes their tag, the RFID reader scans it …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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IoT-based Home Appliances: An Overview
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT), the next-generation internet, gives people a comfortable way of life by managing and interacting with remote controls for household appliances. With standards expanding primarily for wireless communication between devices and gadgets in human life, commonly referred to as things, to aim a product using the standard technology that will be useful to the lives of others, is a huge contribution to society. IoT-based home appliances …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Integrated Hybrid Design for Irrigation Control with Intelligent Feeder System
Abstract: Developed agriculture needs to find new ways to improve efficiency. One approach is to utilize the available information technologies in the form of more intelligent machines to reduce and target energy inputs in more effective ways than in the past. Precision farming has shown benefits of this approach but we can now move towards a new generation of equipment. The advent of autonomous system architectures gives us the opportunity to …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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IoT-Enabled and Hand Gesture Controlled Robotic Arm Using Blynk IoT and OpenCV
Abstract: Robotic arms have become vital in environments that necessitate control, stability, and remote operation. This study presents a low-cost, multifunctional robotic arm that operates in four distinct modes: gesture control using OpenCV, IoT-based control via the Blynk platform and ESP32, joystick- based manual control, and an automatic mode driven by coordinates stored on an SD card. The system integrates multiple control mechanisms through the ESP32 microcontroller and utilizes servo motors …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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A Practical Iterative Side Channel Cube Attack on AES-128/256
Abstract: AbstractThe Side Channel Cube Attack (SCCA) is a kind of Algebraic Side Channel Attack(ASCA) consisting of theoretical and practical aspects. This paper presents a general framework for the SCCA (called an Iterative SCCA (ISCCA)) on block ciphers in which theoretical and practical aspects are explained and the requirements are listed. On the theoretical side, we use extraction of quadratic equations, recognition of iterated chosen plaintexts, and cube iteration to improve …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Precision Agriculture Revolution: A Low-cost Smart Irrigation System Empowered by IoT for Small-scale Farmers
Abstract: Precision agriculture powered by Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming traditional farming practices for improved crop yield and sustainability. This paper presents the architecture, implementation and testing of a low-cost smart irrigation system aimed at optimal utilization of water resources for small-scale farmers. The automated system monitors a suite of sensors that provide field data such as soil moisture, temperature, humidity. An intelligent controller processes this information to operate water …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Rain Sensing Wiper System Using SEN0545 Sensor and Raspberry Pi Pico W
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of an intelligent, automatic rain-sensing wiper system designed to enhance vehicle safety. The system utilizes a SEN0545 capacitive rain sensor, integrated with internal signal processing, and a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller as its central control unit. The proposed approach enables non-contact and corrosion-free rain detection, ensuring reliable performance under varying environmental conditions. Based on the detected rainfall intensity, the controller dynamically adjusts …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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An Efficient Fault Detection and Localization System for Three-Phase Transmission Line using Arduino and Artificial Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents an efficient fault detection and localization system for a three-phase transmission line using Arduino and artificial neural networks. Theproposed system is designed to detect and localize faults in real-time, reducing the downtime and improving the reliability of the power system. The system consists of three main components: the fault detection unit, the fault classification unit, and the fault localization unit. The fault detection unit uses Arduino microcontroller …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Air Quality monitoring system
Abstract: Air pollution has emerged as one of the most serious environmental challenges of the modern era, posing significant threats to human health, ecological balance, and overall quality of life. Rapid industrialization, urbanization, increasing vehicular emissions, and the extensive use of fossil fuels have led to a continuous rise in air pollutant levels, especially in densely populated urban areas. Air pollution has emerged as a major environmental and public health concern …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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AquaSential: Autonomous UAV-Based Water Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: The increasing occurrence of waterborne health risks and the presence of harmful microorganisms in freshwater environments highlight the need for rapid and continuous water quality monitoring. Traditional laboratory-based testing methods often require significant time and manual sampling, limiting their ability to provide immediate information about changing environmental conditions. This work presents AquaSential, a low-cost, portable, and UAV-ready water quality monitoring system designed for real-time assessment of freshwater bodies. The proposed …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Intelligent IoT Enabled Waste Segregation and Monitoring System
Abstract: One of the significant issues contributing to environmental hazards is the ongoing accumulation of waste. As the global population continues to grow, waste is being discarded in single locations, mixing different types of refuse. In India, the total generated waste is projected to exceed 150,000 Mt/day. Waste is often scattered along roadsides, and the personnel responsible for management do not collect it regularly. This automated waste segregation bin project aims …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Tea Vending Machine Using Arduino Uno and Android-Based Customization System
Abstract: The Android app-based Automatic Tea Vending Machines are a clever and creative way to automate the tea-making process while providing consumers with a customized experience. The Arduino Uno microcontroller, which powers key functions like ingredient delivery, water heating, and customizable settings, is the foundation of this system. To ensure consistent and superior tea preparation, a kettle is used to heat water to the ideal temperature. Users may simply and remotely …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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IOT Based Smart System for Parameter Control Interfaced with Android and Cloud
Abstract: The smart embedded system enables real-time monitoring and control of multiple parameters motor speed, LCD brightness, temperature, and humidity through both manual input and remote Android application. The system consists Raspberry Pi 4 Model B as the central processor, integrated with a DHT11 sensor, L298N motor driver, LCD display, and potentiometers. Cloud connectivity is achieved using Firebase to synchronize data between the hardware and a custom-built mobile application. Real-time feedback …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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RFID Based Smart Trolley Billing System Using IoT
Abstract: Customers experience better retail interactions while operations become more efficient in the modernizing retail industry. Shopping through traditional methods requires lengthy manual scanning for products and billing operations leading retailers to require automation solutions for streamlining these processes. This system consists of RFID detection alongside 8051 microcontroller processing and load cells monitoring and uses IoT communications and relay controls to power an intelligent automated shopping cart. Real-time data tracking functions …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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IoT Based Weather Monitoring System
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Weather Monitoring System is developed to provide accurate, real- time monitoring of essential environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure. The system integrates high-precision sensors with a microcontroller, enabling continuous data acquisition from the surrounding environment. Collected data is transmitted wirelessly to a dedicated IoT platform via an internet connection, allowing remote users to access and visualize the information through web or mobile interfaces. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Design of Home Automation System Using Arduino and Mobile Application
Abstract: This study provides a moderate, highly customizable home control and environmental monitoring system. It makes the most of an encapsulated micro – web page in the Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller, trying to access and commanding devices, as well as health monitoring access but moreover control devices such as mobile phones. Those certain computers can sometimes be organised via a web - based application or a Bluetooth Android-based smart smartphone. Machines …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article