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313 articles for “Synthetic”
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Unveiling Nature’s Potential: In Silico Exploration and Identification of Herbal Remedies for Major Depressive Disorder Through Molecular Interaction Studies
Abstract: Major depressive disorder (MDD), a globally discussed mental health condition, has drawn significant attention because of its unique and intricate nature. This is marked by the enduring presence of negative emotions stemming from a lack of interest, diminished self-esteem, and excessive rumination. Despite the widespread availability of various antidepressant medications, their effectiveness is hindered by low response rates, prolonged treatment durations, and the prevalence of side effects, such as headaches, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 54–62 Read article
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Evaluating Linezolid: A Comprehensive Analysis
Abstract: Treatments for infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant staphylococci and VRE, including skin and soft tissue infections, community-acquired pneumonia, and other infections treated with linezolid, an oxazolidinone antimicrobial agent that functions by specifically inhibiting protein synthesis. Even while antibiotic resistance is becoming more frequent in many nations, linezolid resistance among these pathogens is still low, typically less than 1%. Thus, the emergence of resistance in clinical isolates should …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Characterization of Synthesized Heterocyclic Oxadiazole Derivatives Using Mass, UV, IR, and NMR Spectroscopy, Among other Spectroscopic Techniques: Review
Abstract: The current study synthesized and assessed 3-heteroarylazo 4-hydroxy coumarin derivatives' initial antibacterial activities in vitro against four distinct pathogenic bacterial strains, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. Ampicillin, a common medication, was used to compare each compound's antibacterial properties. UV, IR, 1H NMR, mass spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction examinations were used to analyze the compounds. By using UV–vis spectra, the solute-chromic behavior of these compounds was …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Biodegradable Polymers in Sustainable Packaging Applications
Abstract: The widespread use of synthetic plastics poses significant environmental challenges due to their durability and dependence on non-renewable resources. Biodegradable plastics, derived from renewable biological sources, offer a sustainable alternative that can mitigate waste disposal issues and environmental pollution. This paper examines the factors influencing the suitability of bioplastics for various packaging applications and discusses emerging techniques to enhance their properties. Regarding packaging applications in particular, biodegradable plastics offer a …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Fabrication and drilling characterization of Hemp & Grewia-Optiva hybrid composite and comparison with ANN model
Abstract: In recent days the use of natural fibers has increased over synthetic fibers due to various advantages. The alkali treatment for these natural fibers further improves the adhesion between fiber and matrix and greatly enhances the mechanical properties of the composite. The present study involves the fabrication of a hybrid composite using the alkali-treated (5% NaOH concentration) natural fibers – Hemp &Grewia-optiva as reinforcement material and epoxy as a matrix …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 138–146 Read article
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An Effective & Novel Approach as Gastro-retentive Drug Delivery Systems
Abstract: Researcher’s curiosity about gastro-retentive drug delivery system increased so high in recent years because of its excellent drug releasing properties to the target site. The delivery system's residence time in the stomach can be extended with the usage of gastro-retentive drug delivery system by using a number of natural and synthetic polymers such as guar gum, hydoxy propyl methyl cellulose which can be used to improve the bioavailability of a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–54 Read article
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Emerging Photochemical Techniques in Green Chemistry
Abstract: Creating environmentally friendly and sustainable chemical processes is one of the main objectives of green chemistry. A viable strategy for accomplishing this goal is the use of light to trigger chemical reactions in emerging photochemical techniques. An overview of current developments in photochemical techniques that support green chemistry is given in this abstract. Key innovations include the use of visible light photocatalysis, which offers a sustainable alternative to traditional high-energy …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Biosorption In Polymer Composites: Harnessing the Potential of Natural Materials for Enhanced Mechanical Properties and Efficient Medical Device Fabrication
Abstract: Biosorption is the process by which natural materials take in substances from their surroundings. It has gotten a lot of attention lately because it could be used in many different areas. One interesting way to use it is in polymer compounds, where adding natural materials can improve their dynamic qualities and make it easier to make medical devices. This article talks about how biosorption and polymer composites work together to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 06–21 Read article
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Electrooxidation of Methylene Blue over nanoparticle coated DSA synthesized by sol-gel method
Abstract: The current study uses the sol-gel approach to synthesize a new Dimensionally Stable Anode (DSA) covered with nanoparticles. The objective is to enhance the electrocatalytic activity and overall performance of the anodes in treating synthetic industrial wastewater containing reactive dyes. CuO and TiO2 nanoparticles are coated using a thermal decomposition technique on a titanium electrode. The DSA surface gains more surface area and better catalytic capabilities when nanoparticles are coated …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Bioconjugates and Biohybrid Polymers: Intricate Cellular Integration Methods and Sophisticated Biofunctionalization Techniques for Tailored Properties in Medical Contexts
Abstract: Bioconjugates are made when biological molecules are covalently linked to manufactured polymers. They can be used in many ways for imaging, diagnosis, and specific drug delivery. Getting perfect cellular fusion is very important for how well they work. Biomolecules can be attached to polymer scaffolds in a controlled way using techniques like click chemistry and site-specific conjugation. This makes sure that the molecules connect optimally with their biological targets. Using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 227–243 Read article
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Natural Cooling Agent: Utilizing Menthol as a Paraben-Free Preservative in Herbal Cosmetics
Abstract: The quest for natural and sustainable alternatives in cosmetic products has intensified, driving the search for effective natural preservatives. Menthol, derived from mint plants, is being recognized for its cooling properties and potential as a paraben-free preservative. This study investigates menthol’s efficacy as a preservative in herbal cosmetics, addressing consumer concerns about synthetic preservatives while ensuring product safety and longevity. This research examines menthol’s antimicrobial effects on common cosmetic contaminants …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 16–39 Read article
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Process of Decolourisation of Textile Dye Using Electrocoagulation and It’s Modelling Using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: Electrochemical technology encompasses a wide spectrum of technologies and makes numerous contributions towards a cleaner environment. In this work, the decolourization of the synthetic fabric dye solution containing CIBA (Company for Chemical Industry Basel) Red by electrocoagulation method has been investigated. Investigations have also been conducted on the impact of operational variables on colour removal effectiveness, including beginning pH, electrolysis duration, distance between electrodes. An electrode retention time, dye focus. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Enhanced Synthesis Methods and Comprehensive Material Response Analysis in Alloy-Infused Nanocomposites
Abstract: This study looks into the most advanced ways to make alloy-infused nanocomposites and how they react to different materials. It focuses on how these nanocomposites can be used to process and make plastics and composites. A lot of people are interested in alloy-infused nanocomposites because they have better mechanical, thermal, and electrical qualities than regular composites. The goal of this study is to improve the methods used for making nanocomposites …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 175–191 Read article
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Nanoyeast Supported on Silica Gel for The Continuous Flow Bioethanol Production
Abstract: Nanomaterials outperform their bulk counterparts. Yet, production of nanomaterials, especially, nanoyeast is a challenge and is an upcoming field. Yeast is a fungal strain that consumes carbohydrates (glucose, sucrose, molasses and the like) and produces bioethanol, a potential transportation fuel. Impregnation methods are well known in catalysis to yield nanomaterials via better dispersion. An attempt has been made to modulate the size of yeast to increase the efficiency of carbohydrate …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Transcript Summarizer of YouTube Videos Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Transcriber Sum is a deep learning-based YouTube transcript summarization tool. It employs advanced machine learning techniques to automatically generate concise summaries of YouTube video transcripts, enabling users to quickly grasp the key content and insights of videos without the need to watch or read the entire transcript. This Transcriber Sum addresses the challenge of providing users with concise and informative summaries of video content by harnessing the power of deep …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 119–126 Read article
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An Analysis of Multimodal Fusion in Deepfake Detection for Video Samples
Abstract: In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, deepfake technology stands as both a marvel and a threat to privacy and security. Deepfakes, hyper-realistic synthetic media created using artificial intelligence (AI), can deceive and manipulate on an unprecedented scale, from political propaganda to compromising videos of public figures. This research navigates deepfake detection, focusing on two advanced methodologies: the vision transformers (ViT) image classifier and the Meso4 method. The ViT model utilizes …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Development and Assessment of a Nutraceutical Herbal Soft Drink
Abstract: The objective of this research was to develop and assess a nutraceutical herbal soft drink as a healthier alternative to conventional soft drinks, which have been scrutinized for their potential health risks due to high consumption rates. With an increasing number of individuals looking for healthier drink options, this study introduced a soft drink crafted from traditional herbs known for their nutritional benefits. The primary ingredients chosen for this soft …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Secondary Metabolites in Drug Development: Tracing Their Historical and Therapeutic Impact
Abstract: Secondary metabolites, also known as natural products, exhibit a level of structural and chemical diversity unmatched by synthetic small molecule libraries. These compounds, which have evolved to possess drug-like properties, continue to be a primary source for new medications and drug leads. Their discovery has significantly impacted advancements in chemistry, biology, and medicine, influencing drug development and therapeutic strategies throughout history. Derived from primary metabolic pathways such as photosynthesis, glycolysis, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 51–55 Read article
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Herbal Dusting Powders: A Comprehensive Review of Benefits, Applications, and Market Trends
Abstract: Herbal dusting powders are gaining popularity as a natural alternative to conventional talcum powders, offering benefits such as moisture absorption, soothing skin irritations, and preventing friction. This review article explores the multifaceted aspects of herbal dusting powders, focusing on their composition, therapeutic benefits, sustainability, regulatory considerations, and consumer trends. The article delves into the wide array of herbal ingredients used in these powders, including neem, chamomile, lavender, and sandalwood, each …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Strategy to Accelerate the Biopharmaceuticals Production Using Komogataella phaffii (Pichia pastoris)
Abstract: Revenue generation has been the primary goals for nations as well as the industries worldwide. Biopharmaceutical verticals have become potential revenue generators as they are the industrial workhorses and the economic engines that drive the upcoming biopharmaceutical industries with advances in DNA recombinant technology. A breakthrough in the indusrial biotechnology for the production of biopharmaceuticals using Pichia pastoris is awaited. Ablynx NV, Recombinant proteins (RP), HSA-pFSH beta, antibodies, borosin, N-glycoprotein, …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article