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1903 articles for “system modeling”
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Linear Programming based Model for Design of Looped Water Distribution Networks with Redundancy
Abstract: A new linear programming based two-phased methodology is suggested for design of looped water distribution networks with redundancy. The redundancy is provided against failure of pipes and a network is designed to sustain failure of any one of the link without affecting nodal supplies in a part or full. In the first phase, network is designed under normal pipe working conditions for assumed flow distribution using linear programming. The performance …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Development of a predictive model for determining mechanical properties of nano Al2O3 reinforced adhesive bonded SS304 single lap joint
Abstract: In this study, single lap joints were prepared by adding nano-additives (Al2O3) in the quantity of 3 wt % in the phenolic resin, and the overlap length was varied to observe the effect on joint engineering properties. In the experiments, a single component system of a specific grade of phenolic resin was used as a binder, and aluminum (AA8011), as well as stainless steel (SS304), was used as adherends. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Energy-Efficient Design Strategies for Sustainable Machine Tool Development
Abstract: The design of energy-efficient machine tools is essential for promoting sustainable manufacturing, as it addresses the significant energy consumption and carbon emissions generated by these tools in industrial settings. This study investigates innovative design approaches that enhance energy efficiency, with a focus on lightweight materials, improved drive systems, smart control frameworks, and methods for recovering energy. Implementing lighter structural materials allows machine tools to operate with less force, which in …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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PLC Based Real Time Automated Water Distribution System for Domestic and Industrial Uses
Abstract: The process of water purification holds significant importance in the pre-distribution stage of water. The water distribution system in the PCMC area is extensively and efficiently deployed. Automation offers efficient methods for addressing various challenges related to water distribution. The occurrence of water leakage and inadequate water delivery is a significant challenge within the context of water distribution systems. The occurrence of this leakage results in a significant decrease in …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Myco-Engineering Systems: Harnessing Fungal Networks for Carbon Sequestration and Sustainable Ecosystem Restoration
Abstract: Fungal organisms play a foundational role in global ecosystem stability, particularly through their contributions to nutrient cycling, soil regeneration, and carbon sequestration. Recent scientific advances have highlighted the potential of fungal mycelial networks as natural bioengineered systems capable of supporting sustainable environmental restoration. This paper introduces the concept of Myco-Engineering Systems, an interdisciplinary framework that integrates fungal biology, environmental science, and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance carbon capture and ecosystem …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Enhancing LAN Security Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The modern Local Area Network (LAN) is a critical component of any organization's infrastructure, facilitating communication, resource sharing, and access to the wider internet. However, this connectivity also brings inherent security risks. Traditional security measures, relying on signature-based detection and rule-based systems, are increasingly struggling to keep pace with the evolving sophistication of cyberattacks. This is where Machine Learning (ML) offers a powerful alternative, enabling proactive threat detection and enhanced …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 07–16 Read article
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CNN-Based Diagnosis of Skin Cancer from Dermoscopic Images
Abstract: Skin cancer has become one of the diseases widely spread over the globe, with melanoma becoming a severe threat to one’s health. Detection of such diseases at the initial stage saves an individual from drastic damage. Using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for detecting skin cancer through image classification as benign or malignant provides significant support to dermatological practice and reduces dependence solely on subjective visual examination. Dermatologists often face …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Very Short-Term Load Forecasting Using Gaussian Process Regression
Abstract: Very Short-Term Load Forecasting (VSTLF) is critical for real-time grid stability, frequency control, and economic dispatch. This study proposes a Gaussian Process Regression (GPR)-based framework for one-hour-ahead load forecasting using hourly data from January 2020 to April 2024 for Delhi, India. The model incorporates meteorological data such as temperature, humidity, and dew point with lagged load values. The research takes into account time-related dependencies and seasonal changes in order to …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 91–104 Read article
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Microalgae Based Wastewater Treatment: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: The global water crisis and strict environmental policies demand advanced wastewater treatment techniques that combine pollution control with resource recovery. Microalgae-based wastewater treatment has emerged as a sustainable biotechnological solution that aligns with circular economy principles by simultaneously eliminating contaminants and producing valuable biomass that can be converted into useful products. This review paper provides an in- depth assessment of the application of microalgae in treating municipal, industrial, and agricultural …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Early Lung Cancer Prediction using deep Learning
Abstract: Lung cancer is a global killer because it’s often found late. Finding it early is key to treatment and survival so computer assisted diagnostics are essential. This research uses deep learning to spot early stage lung cancer from CT scans. We trained and fine-tuned three convolutional neural networks—ResNet50, Dense Net 201 and EfficientNet-B0—using transfer learning. We preprocessed the lung CT images by resizing, normalizing and augmenting them to enhance the …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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SPICE2G and PSPICE Circuit Simulation of h and g Two Port Networks
Abstract: AbstractMethods to simulate two port electronics circuits whose hybrid (h) and inverse hybrid (g) parameters are available for circuit designer are given using Spice2G/Pspice analysis programs. Starting from the definitions of two port h parameters, Spice2G and Pspice compatible equations for various frequencies are derived and compatible sub circuits for h,g two ports are obtained both at DC and AC. Effective and extensive use of Spice2G elements (voltage/current controlled current/voltage …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Design and Development of Wristwatch for Blind Person
Abstract: Watches for blind person are already available, but, due to its cost, it is not affordable for the people in developing countries. In this project, main area of concern is about cost optimization of watch by modelling of wristwatch for the blind and visually challenged deaf person by using same features of simple watch. Main difference in design is that the watch face numbering is done in Louis Braille system …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Review of symmetricity in Taguchi’s Loss Function for Performance Measurement to Monitor Cost of Rejection
Abstract: Performance measurement for any organization has become an inevitable activity owing to the pressure of enhancing the efficiency of the system and to assess the correctness and direction of activities related to the performance. Various methods like time series graph, control charts, capability index, quality awards, cost of quality etc. are being used for showcasing the measured performances. One of the vital methods being used for the purpose is Taguchi’s …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 59–68 Read article
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LLM Evolution: Secrets and Disadvantages
Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has initiated a significant transformation in artificial intelligence, with substantial effects on fields including natural language processing, machine learning, and human-computer interaction. This research examines the diverse improvements in LLMs, emphasizing significant milestones from early models such as GPT-2 to contemporary state-of-the-art designs. The investigation highlights the novel training methodologies, such as unsupervised learning and transfer learning, which have markedly improved the capabilities …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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A Thorough Examination of How Artificial Intelligence is Affecting the Transformation of Agriculture in India and Throughout the World
Abstract: By providing creative ways to increase crop yields, maximize resource usage, and advance sustainability, artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing agriculture. AI technologies, such as machine learning, computer vision, and robotics, are being increasingly used in precision farming, crop monitoring, disease detection, and decision-making as the global agricultural sector faces pressing challenges like food security, population growth, and climate change. AI enables farmers to make data-driven decisions, optimize irrigation systems, monitor …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Formulation Challenges in Long-acting Injectable Small Molecules: Emerging Strategies and Perspectives
Abstract: Long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations represent a transformative approach in pharmacotherapy, particularly for conditions demanding sustained drug exposure over weeks to months. Although biologics have dominated this space historically, the adaptation of LAI technology to small molecules presents a distinct and complex set of challenges rooted in physicochemical properties, manufacturing scalability, and regulatory expectations. This review systematically addresses the principal formulation barriers encountered in developing LAI small-molecule products, including aqueous solubility …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Data Structure Driven Probabilistic Deadlock Resolution in Multiprocessor Systems
Abstract: Deadlock resolution in multiprocessor systems is fundamentally a graph-theoretic and probabilistic decision problem. Existing victim selection heuristics, such as youngest, oldest, and lowest priority, apply static rules that overlook the dynamic runtime state of processes, leading to unnecessary computational loss. This paper reframes the inference-guided preemption (IGP) algorithm as a data-structure-centric solution, highlighting how resource allocation graphs, wait-for graphs, adjacency lists, min-heaps, and hash-based evidence stores interact to enable efficient …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Automating Incident Response in Cloud-Based Cybersecurity
Abstract: As cloud computing continues to gain traction across industries, the complexity and scale of cloud environments present significant challenges to traditional cybersecurity practices. The dynamic and distributed nature of cloud infrastructures necessitates agile and effective incident response mechanisms to detect, analyze, and mitigate threats in real-time. However, conventional incident response methods often fall short due to the growing sophistication of cyber threats and the vast amounts of data generated in …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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A Comparative Review of AI-driven 3D Modelling for Simplified Photogrammetry and Object Acquisition
Abstract: The field of photogrammetry, historically reliant on guide strategies, is undergoing a transformation with the emergence of AI-powered 3d modeling answers. This assessment work delves into this evolving panorama by using evaluating and comparing various AI-pushed gear presented by means of exclusive businesses. The study in particular makes a specialty of their effectiveness in simplifying photogrammetry workflows and facilitating the acquisition of 3D gadgets. The analysis contains a diverse range …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–32 Read article
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Machine Learning Techniques for Early Detection of Heart Disease
Abstract: Cases of heart disease are increasing rapidly, thus it's important and concerning to be aware of any potential ailment beforehand. This diagnosis is a difficult task that must be completed fast and precisely. The primary goal of this study is to determine which patient, based on different medical features, has a higher chance of having heart disease. We created a heart disease prediction algorithm based on the patient's medical history …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–21 Read article