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1320 articles for “Computer Applications”
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Assessment of Matrix Cracking and Fiber Breakage in Hybrid Composite Materials.
Abstract: Hybrid composite materials, combining two or more distinct fiber or matrix constituents, have emerged as advanced structural solutions for aerospace, automotive, marine, and civil engineering applications. However, their complex microstructure makes them susceptible to multiple interacting damage mechanisms, particularly matrix cracking and fiber breakage. This study provides a comprehensive assessment of these damage modes, emphasizing their initiation, evolution, and combined effects on the mechanical integrity of hybrid composites. Matrix cracking …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Advances in Pipe Flow Systems, Turbulence, and Combustion Processes in Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: Fluid mechanics plays a critical role in the design and optimization of engineering systems involving fluid transport, energy conversion, and thermal processes. This review presents recent advances in pipe flow systems, turbulence behavior, and combustion processes, highlighting their interdependence in modern applications. Pipe flow systems are essential in industries such as water distribution, oil and gas transport, and chemical processing, where flow characteristics are influenced by factors such as pressure, …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Review on to Design High Speed and Area Three Oprend Binary Adder Using MDCLCG Architecture
Abstract: The three operands binary adder is a basic function used in the creation of modular arithmetic in various algorithms, such as the pseudorandom bit generator and cryptography. The CS3A carry save adder is commonly used to perform this operation. Nevertheless, the operation's outcome delayed the transmission of O(n) because of the ripple carry step. A dual-optoic adder for parallel prefix computation, such as the Han-Carlson method, can be used to …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Improved Cooling Effectiveness in Radiators and Heat Exchangers with Nanofluid-Based Technology
Abstract: This study discusses how the process of heat transfer in radiators and heat exchangers can be improved using nanofluids and analysis of computational fluid dynamics. These nanofluids comprise Al₂O₃ and ZnO dispersed in water-based ethylene glycol solutions, and graphene oxide dispersed in water-based solutions, and performance evaluation was done for the range of flow rates 180–420 l/h. And a 3D CAD model was created using the ANSYS Workbench. It was …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–62 Read article
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Credit Card Fraud Detection
Abstract: This paper presents an indepth comparison of various machine learning models—Logistic Regression, Support Vector Classification (SVC), and Neural Networks (NN)—in the context of credit card fraud detection. The analysis spans multiple performance metrics, including accuracy, F1 score, precision, recall, and computational efficiency. Logistic Regression demonstrates competitive performance in terms of accuracy, but its poor precision renders it unsuitable for fraud detection tasks. Conversely, the Neural Network exhibits balanced precision and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Advanced and Smart Multi-level Car Parking System using PLC
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents a model of multilevel parking system with the automatic process using a programmable logic controller (PLC). The aim of this work is to mitigate the problems associated with general multilevel parking system by using PLC and advanced engineering concepts. PLC is a modern digital computer that has advanced features over microcontroller. In this project work, a model of three-floor parking system is presented with advanced control …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Terraform: Accelerating Infrastructure Deployment Through Infrastructsure as Code
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of Terraform; an open-source Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool developed by HashiCorp. It explores how Terraform transforms the way infrastructure is built, managed, and maintained across different cloud platforms and on-premises systems. Through a detailed analysis of its features, workflow, and real-world applications, we demonstrate how Terraform significantly enhances operational efficiency, reduces deployment times, and ensures consistency in infrastructure management. The paper includes code …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Resolving Travelling Salesman Problem Using Modified Clustering Technique
Abstract: AbstractTravelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a quotidian stumbling block in the field of Computer Science and operation research designed to seek out the shortest pathway amid the given targets viz. cities where each target is considered only once. Many solutions to this setback like Ant Colony Optimization. Brute-Force approach, Genetic Algorithm, Fruit Fly Optimization etc. are available in literature. The main objective of these solutions is to minimize the time …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Human Drone Natural Interaction
Abstract: The necessity for user-friendly and intuitive control systems has been brought to light by the growing use of drones in a variety of businesses and by the general public. However, existing drone piloting techniques frequently need intricate manual manoeuvres and technical know-how, creating difficulties for novice and inexperienced pilots. The main goal of this effort is to create a ground control unit (GCU) that, instead of using a traditional radio …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Vibration Characterization of SiCp and Fly Ash Dispersion Strengthened Aluminium 5083 Composites
Abstract: The requirements of current day engineering applications is based on high damping materials which exhibit superior mechanical properties as well as high damping limit for vibrations. In structures made of metals and composites, it is difficult to achieve high damping limit and great mechanical properties at the same time. This is majorly due to the infinitesimal systems that result in "microscopic mechanisms and parameters affecting the mechanical strength". However, to …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 61–72 Read article
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Modeling and Simulation of Autonomous Vehicle Management System Using Fuzzy Theory
Abstract: ABSTRACT Fuzzy techniques have demonstrated a surge in the practical applications of fuzzy set theory. This paper presents the speed control mechanism that solves the problem intelligently by learning, adaptation and incorporating human knowledge. The proposed speed controller is used to manage the speed of the trains while at the same time managing the uncertainty in the condition of railway tracks. To deal with the aforesaid issues of uncertainty a …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Eyes for Machines: A Computer Vision Approach to Enhance Robotic Arm Dexterity and Autonomy
Abstract: By combining sophisticated robotics and visual awareness, computer vision operated robotic arms have revolutionized technology. These devices are having a profound effect on several industries, from manufacturing processes to healthcare. Computer vision–controlled robotic arms are altering the game with their ability to see, comprehend, and interact with their surroundings. In this study we have tried to develop and implement software and hardware to improve the freedom of movement in a …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Clustering Hierarchy Technique for Energy-Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: WSNs are popular due to advancement of technology in field sensors and wireless communication network sub sequence of their miniaturization. It has number of applications for the remote and hazardous environment where lifetime of a sensing unit and energy consumption are main factors. As nodes are battery operated, optimization of energy for better and maximum lifetime is the main issue. This paper has proposed the clustering based hierarchical type of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Speech-Text-Speech Translator: A Generative AI Framework for Real-Time, Identity-Preserving S2S Translation
Abstract: Different languages have been proved a great obstacle to global communication despite the internet's role in allowing information sharing all over the world. While presenting an extensive number of current solutions, traditional Machine Translation (MT) systems are unable to convey complex contextual information and dialects including "Hinglish". Above all, the voice of the interlocutor is lost and is replaced with an artificial one, programmed to mimic the voice of the …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–57 Read article
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Review on Electrical Wiring (Types, Sizes, and Installation)
Abstract: AbstractVarious influences that will affect our choice of electrical wiring involve color, label data with applications. The data-printed on the wire shell is totally that you requisite to select the right wire for the home. More often than not, the name (wire or cable) are applied to designate the similar thing, while they are essentially quite altered. Wire acts a single electrical conductor, whereas a cable is a group of …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Fracture Analysis of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) Plates Using Extended Finite Element Method: A Review.
Abstract: Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs), have drawn a lot of interest in various engineering applications due to their superior mechanical properties and ability to withstand extreme conditions. Fracture analysis in FGMs focuses on understanding how cracks initiate and propagate within these complex materials. The stress distribution becomes irregular due to spatial property variations which produces different crack paths than what occurs in homogeneous materials. The examination of FGM plates under fracture …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Sentiment Analysis of X (Formerly Twitter) Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Sentiment analysis is a methodology to determine the nature and behavior of each and every user for the content posted on the social media platform in the form of post and feed. Consumers of the online platform are encouraged to post reviews of the product that they purchase. Little attempt is created by Amazon to confine or limit the content of these reviews. The number of reviews for various merchandise …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Computer Vision Controlled Robotic ARM
Abstract: By combining sophisticated robotics and visual awareness, computer vision operated robotic arms have revolutionized technology. These devices are having a profound effect on a number of industries, from manufacturing processes to healthcare. Computer vision controlled robotic arms are altering the game with their ability to see, comprehend, and interact with their surroundings. In this study we have tried to develop and implement software and hardwares to improve the freedom of …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Hybrid Machine Learning and Finite Element Framework for Predicting Damage Behavior in Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites have broad spread use in aerospace, automotive, marine and structural applications due to its high specific strength, stiffness and corrosion resistance. The various damage mechanisms such as matrix cracking, fiber breakage, delamination and interfacial failure, however, make the forecasting of damage particularly complex. In this work, a hybrid machine learning (ML) and finite element (FE) system is proposed for predicting the damage behavior of FRP …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Issue and Analysis of Delay Torrent Networks
Abstract: Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) are basically ad hoc networks where end to end connectivity is not available for transmission of a message. Application of the DTN would be high latency application where message tranmission on time is not important, that can be hours or weeks. A delay-tolerant network is a network designed to operate effectively over extreme distances such as those encountered in space communications or on an interplanetary scale. …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–15 Read article