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1916 articles for “AC power” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Characterizing L-Band EDFA for WDM Optical Communication using Implicit Analytical Model
Abstract: ABSTRACT In this paper, some of the significant design parameters of L-band EDFA such as choice of optimum pump wavelength, optimum erbium-doped fiber (EDF) length, and optimum pump power have been characterized by solving implicit analytical signal gain equation using simulation as derived for C-band EDFA by F. F. Rühl. After determining optimum pump wavelength, optimum pump power and optimum EDF length, performance of L-band signal amplification has been shown …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Analyzing The Electromagnetic Transients and Corona Performance of Long Overhead Lines with Multiple Tower Spans
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the electromagnetic transients developed in an important class of non-uniform high voltage power lines. The resulting information is of paramount importance for the proper planning, design, operation and protection of electric power networks. It deals particularly with long overhead high voltage transmission lines composed of several tower spans which are connected in cascade. The presented approach considers eventually existing localized corona discharges at some …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Modelling and Performance Evaluation of a Multiport Converter for Active Balancing of Lithium- ion Battery Cells
Abstract: In this paper, a flexible multiport DC-DC converter-based active cell balancing technique for Li-ion battery packs is presented. Cell balancing plays an important role in terms of safety, capacity utilization, and battery lifespan. For Li-ion cells in series configuration, the difference in voltages and states of charge (SOCs) leads to imbalance issues which might negatively affect their performance and shorten their lifespan. To solve these problems, the proposed technique utilizes …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Design And Analysis On Operation Of Hybrid Micro Grid Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial intelligence approaches may be used to make engineering problems in a manner comparable to that of the human brain. Smart grid aims include greater integration of dispersed generation, grid stability, dependable power supply, and generation and supply stability. Using Artificial Intelligence methods, the objectives are realized. For microgrid energy management, there are several issues that contribute to its difficulties, including a dearth of inertia required for system stability, unpredictability …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Securix: An Open-Source Security-based Linux Distribution for Novice Cyber Security Enthusiasts
Abstract: In the ever-evolving field of cybersecurity, the need for accessible and user-friendly tools in favor of beginner users has never been greater. The existing ethical hacking-related operating systems, while powerful, often overwhelm beginners with their complexity. The main objective of this project is to bridge the gap by providing an operating system for novice cyber enthusiasts looking to explore the world of ethical hacking and security. The proposed operating system …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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LLM Evolution: Secrets and Disadvantages
Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has initiated a significant transformation in artificial intelligence, with substantial effects on fields including natural language processing, machine learning, and human-computer interaction. This research examines the diverse improvements in LLMs, emphasizing significant milestones from early models such as GPT-2 to contemporary state-of-the-art designs. The investigation highlights the novel training methodologies, such as unsupervised learning and transfer learning, which have markedly improved the capabilities …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Recent Advancements and Comprehensive Review on Hyphenated Techniques
Abstract: Hyphenated techniques represent a powerful class of analytical methods that combine two or more established techniques – typically a separation method with a spectroscopic detection technique – to achieve enhanced analytical performance. First introduced by Hirschfeld in 1980, the term “hyphenation” refers to the online coupling of such methods, enabling more precise, sensitive, and comprehensive analysis of complex samples. These techniques exploit the strengths of individual methods while overcoming their …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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A Study on Artificial Intelligence in UI/UX Design
Abstract: User interface/user experience (UI/UX) design plays a crucial role in shaping how users interact with and perceive digital platforms, as it directly influences usability, satisfaction, and overall engagement. In today’s rapidly advancing technological era, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force across multiple industries, and UI/UX design is no exception. The integration of AI into UI/UX has fundamentally changed the way digital interfaces are conceptualized, designed, and delivered …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–51 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Rain Sensing Wiper System Using SEN0545 Sensor and Raspberry Pi Pico W
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of an intelligent, automatic rain-sensing wiper system designed to enhance vehicle safety. The system utilizes a SEN0545 capacitive rain sensor, integrated with internal signal processing, and a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller as its central control unit. The proposed approach enables non-contact and corrosion-free rain detection, ensuring reliable performance under varying environmental conditions. Based on the detected rainfall intensity, the controller dynamically adjusts …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Comparative Cooling Analysis of EV Battery Packs using MATLAB Simscape
Abstract: Since electric vehicles (EVs) transition to high- voltage systems to enable quicker charging and enhanced delivery of power, the high heat emitted during rapid discharge is a significant challenge. This paper presents a direct comparative study of passive air cooling and active liquid cooling of a lithium-ion battery pack. Due to the high cost of constructing the physical prototypes, we created a computationally efficient and hierarchical virtual prototype in MATLAB …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Study of ECG Signal Features Extraction using Wavelet Transform: A Review
Abstract: QRS-complex detection is used for analysis of ECG signal. ECG gives the information about electrical activity of the heart Since an ECG is a non-stationary signal and consists of various types of noise such as baseline wander, power line interference and muscle noise. To eliminate such types of noise wavelet transform is used. Mother wavelet is widely used to extract information from these types of signal by denoising. This paper …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Various Flipped Voltage Follower Cells
Abstract: Flipped voltage follower (FVF) cell is used for designing low-voltage/low-power analog circuits. It can operate with a single supply voltage, less than the sum of the threshold voltages of a PMOS and NMOS transistor. The three different configurations of the FVF cell namely conventional FVF, FVF using level shifter (FVFLS) and FVF using bulk driven technique (FVFBD) are presented. Various parameters such as input/output swing, gain, bandwidth and power dissipation …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Thermoelectric Waste Heat Recovery from Industrial Exhaust Systems Using Nanostructured Hybrid Heat Exchangers
Abstract: The efficient utilization of industrial waste heat has become a critical strategy for improving energy efficiency, reducing fossil fuel consumption, and minimizing greenhouse gas emissions in modern manufacturing sectors. This study proposes a thermoelectric waste heat recovery (TWHR) system integrated with a nanostructured hybrid heat exchanger to enhance heat transfer performance and maximize electrical power generation from high-temperature industrial exhaust streams. The proposed system employs nanostructured surface modifications combined with …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Simulative Investigation of RoF and FSO Based Hybrid Network with Different Types of Fibers
Abstract: Free-Space Optics (FSO) is a communication network in which free space work as a channel between transceivers and uses line-of-sight technology and it uses a laser to deliver optical bandwidth association. At present, the FSO system is able for transmission of data, audio and video messages through the environment, permission for optic connectivity not having need of fiber optic cable or protecting spectrum licenses. FSO network can operate over distances …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Cutting Tool for Accurate Cutting of PVC Pipes
Abstract: An abstract describing a PVC pipe cutting tool based on Nichrome 80 wire is provided. The cutting tool consists of a frame, a handle, and a high-resistance nichrome 80 cutting wire that generates heat when an electrical current passes through it. The wire is mounted between two fixed posts on the frame and is powered by a battery-operated electrical source. All the user has to do is hold the handle …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Tracking of Maximum Power Point for SPV Systems
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the optimization algorithm based maximum power point tracking techniques. Optimization of output of shaded and un-shaded photovoltaic array under either it is static or dynamic whether condition is the primary goal of each MPPT techniques. There are various aspects of each MPPT techniques such as cost effectiveness, simplicity of hardware and software, its implementation, requirement of sensor, level of popularity, level of accuracy and its convergence speed. …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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Design and Construction of Water Tank Monitoring and Control System with Digital Display
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Design and construction of water tank monitor and control system with digital display is designed to monitor the level of water in a tank. It displays the level of water at every calibrated level. The pump is activated automatically to refill the tank when the water level is low, when the tank is filled to its maximum capacity; the pump is automatically …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–42 Read article
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The theoretical and experimental study of the behavior of the gas bubble, fixed on the surface of the solid material, under changing the acceleration of gravity
Abstract: At present time, accumulated theoretical material of the studies of the equilibrium forms of the gas bubbles, fixed on the surface of solid material in the fluid, under the decrease of the acceleration of gravity, was conducted either on the basis of the geometric laws of similitude that strongly simplified the essence of the physical processes or on the basis of the theoretical qualitative assessments of the existing hydrostatic equations …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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AI-Enabled Voice-Interactive Smart Helmet For Two- Wheeler Road Safety
Abstract: The goal of this project is to improve rider safety through voice-controlled vehicle operations, automated emergency response, and real-time monitoring by designing and implementing a smart helmet system. The system continuously monitors motion and abrupt impact variations using an accelerometer (MPU6050) to identify accidents based on predetermined threshold values. When a fall or unusual impact is detected, a GSM module is triggered to send emergency alerts and location information to …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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AI-Optimized Itinerary Design: Transforming the Future of Travel Planning
Abstract: The travel industry is struggling to meet the rising demand for efficient and personalized trip planning. Traditional methods often lack real-time updates and fail to adapt to individual preferences, necessitating innovative solutions. This study presents an AI-powered travel planner utilizing the Gemini API to enhance itinerary creation. By analyzing user preferences, interests, and real-time data, the system delivers tailored travel recommendations. Leveraging advanced technologies such as cloud computing, machine learning, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 74–82 Read article