Search
383 articles for “micro-component”
-
Microstructure Property relation in thermo-mechanical control processed Low Carbon Microalloyed Steel for LPG Cylinder
Abstract: LPG Cylinder manufacturing is a cylindrical forming process which involving strength as well as deep drawing and welding properties. An LPG cylinder is a safety critical components and demands very careful selection of steel quality. LPG cylinder is undertaken in India mainly by using a superior grade Al-killed low-carbon micro alloyed steel with limits of S and P control, under the specification of IS 6240, IS 15914, EN 10120 and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 16–19 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review on Biological Activities of Caesalpinia crista L. (Caesalpinaceae)
Abstract: Caesalpinia crista L., a member of the Caesalpinaceae family, is used for medicinal purposes. It's a thorny bush that grows in the tropics of India, Sri Lanka and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, but can be found all over the world. It has a long history of importance as a therapeutic agent in the traditional plant system of India. This is a highly valued medicinal plant used in the ancient …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 12–26 Read article
-
A Review on Pierson Syndrome
Abstract: Pierson syndrome, also known as microcoria-congenital nephrosis syndrome, is a rare illness that mostly affects the kidney and eye. In 1963, Pierson et al. published the first description of this illness. A genetic mutation in the LAMB2 gene causes this disorder, which is responsible for producing the laminin-2 chain. The retina, neuromuscular junctions, glomerular and ocular basement membranes, and this laminin subunit are all significant components. Congenital nephrotic syndrome is …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 10–14 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of Energy and Security Management based Smart Home using on GSM Technology
Abstract: This research aims to design and implement a cost effective yet flexible, adaptable, and secure home automation system. The paper presents design and prototype implementation of a basic home automation system based on SMS technology. The proposed system consists of two main components; the GSM modem, which is the communication interface between the home automation system and the user. GSM modem uses SMS technology to exchange data, and signaling between …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 22–27 Read article
-
Exploring the Future of Operating Systems: Architectural Innovations and Kernel Development Trends
Abstract: Modern applications and the rapid evolution of hardware technologies are challenging operating system (OS) design. This paper speculates the future of OS based on revolutionary architecture advancements and emerging possibilities in kernel construction. The growth of multi-core processors, spread-bound processing, and edge architectures have challenged traditional OS paradigms. The paper provides an analysis of the progress in microkernel and monolithic kernel structures, discussing the bandwidth capacity as well as security …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–47 Read article
-
Integrated Vehicle Security System: Leveraging GPS, GSM, and Fingerprint Authentication
Abstract: The Vehicle Security System described here is a comprehensive, robust system designed to increase vehicle security using two-factor authentication. It ensures that vehicle ignition is limited to verified users by utilizing an R307 Fingerprint Module for biometric validation and a 4x4 Matrix Keypad for command input. The system has a SIM800L module that notifies the owner via text message of the results of the authentication process, thereby informing them of …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–16 Read article
-
Integrating Biotechnology, Physiology, and Agroecological Practices for Sustainable Crop Production and Protection
Abstract: Global agriculture is currently confronting a wide range of complex challenges, including a rapidly growing population, climate change, increasing pest and disease pressures, soil degradation, water scarcity, and the urgent need for sustainable intensification of crop production. Addressing these issues requires integrated strategies that combine crop improvement (through modern breeding and biotechnology), precision agronomic practices related to soil, irrigation, and nutrition, as well as advancements in plant physiology, molecular biology, …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Challenges in the Field of Soft Robotics.
Abstract: One of the interesting topics in robotics research of recent years has been Soft Robotics. Theuse of unconventional materials in robotic systems is an idea that is revolutionizing roboticsand automation. Robotic systems are being designed so that they can mimic biologicalsystems. The detailed study of interactions between a physical system and the environment iscrucial in developing this technology. Novel robotic components are being designed using softmaterials but the complexity of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 46–52 Read article
-
Development of Multilayer Metallic Coatings with Graded Interfaces for Enhanced Wear and Fatigue Resistance in Aerospace Components
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the development and characterization of multilayer metallic coating systems with compositionally graded interfaces, specifically engineered to enhance wear and fatigue resistance in aerospace structural and rotating components. Four coating architectures were systematically designed: (i) CrN/TiAlN bilayer, (ii) TiN/TiAlN/TiAlSiN gradient trilayer, (iii) CrAlN/AlCrN nanolaminate, and (iv) a novel five-layer CrN–TiN–TiAlN–AlCrN–TiAlSiN functionally graded system (FGS). Coatings were deposited via high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 50–67 Read article
-
Study the Impact of Corrosive Pollutants on Building Materials Corrosion
Abstract: Reinforced concrete structures (RCS) may be made more resistant to corrosion by using fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). One of the primary concerns with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It causes disintegration in building material components by interactions with salts, acids, and alkalis. Both within and outside of reinforced properties, pollutants and effluents accelerate disbanding. When bio-waste and building materials come into contact, microorganisms and macro organisms, grow and emit acid …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
-
Microstructural Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of the Green Composites Reinforced Bamboo Optimized the Treated Parameters
Abstract: Concrete and steel are traditional building materials with high strength and stress. They are usedeffectively in civil construction, structures of bridges and others. According to the current trend, theconstruction materials have more attention for low density and high durability which produced fromnatural materials; moreover, they are able to be recycled and reused. In this study, the green compositeswere fabricated based on the highly performance epoxy combined with bamboo to get …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 28–38 Read article
-
Internet of Things in Smart Grid: Applications, challenges, Conditions, Architecture- A Review
Abstract: Future-generation intelligent optimisation in electrical system design is essential for managing electrical networks and distribution systems. It also requires interoperability variations in the implementation of physical or graphical models. The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a significant role in smart grids and distributed electricity systems. IoT enables the monitoring of the smart grid's electrical energy and facilitates the integration of real-time data into electrical grid architecture at various levels. Industrial …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Study of a Mist Enhanced Evaporative Cooler
Abstract: Comfort air conditioning through vapour-compression refrigeration is commonly used and is the energy-intensive system. That to split air conditioning system is being employed to create cooling in closed spaces which lag in fresh air supply leading to an increase in carbon dioxide concentration in the cooled space. This is of very much concern towards to maintain indoor air quality. Evaporative Cooling (or Desert Cooling) concept is also a known phenomenon …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
An Overview on Recycling of Agricultural Residues and Organic Wastes Converts into Valuable Organic Fertilizers through Microorganisms: Indian Perspective
Abstract: India generates huge amount of organic wastes from agricultural sector, due to rapid urbanization and increasing population growth. Farmers have a lake of knowledge about the recycling processes and utilizing the strategy of this waste. An attempt is made to this review the processes by which these wastes can be converted into environmental friendly products using different microorganisms and earthworms. Composting and vermicomposting are suggested practice recycling agricultural waste to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
The Role of Gut Microbiota in the Health Effects of Fermented Dairy Products
Abstract: The human gut microbiota plays a crucial role in maintaining physiological health, influencing digestion, metabolism, immune function, and even mental well-being. Among dietary interventions aimed at modulating gut microbiota, fermented dairy products have emerged as particularly promising due to their rich content of live microorganisms, bioactive compounds, and nutrients. This review explores the intricate interactions between fermented dairy products and the gut microbiota, highlighting their potential health benefits and underlying …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 5–10 Read article
-
Chemical Modifications of Polymer for Improved Anti-Microbial Action
Abstract: Infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms are a significant concern. Polymers, large molecules formed by chemically connecting monomers, have acquired significant interest due to their intrinsic properties. Polymers function as a matrix for the components that contain antibacterial agents. Developing polymers with antibacterial activity is a crucial research area that aims to alleviate the problem of microbe contamination. The antibacterial polymers typically exhibit prolonged effectiveness. Modification of polymers enhances their anti-microbial …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1919–1931 Read article
-
Effect of Pulse Current Micro Plasma Arc Welding Parameters on Pitting Corrosion Rate of AISI 316Ti Sheets in 3.5 N NaCl Medium
Abstract: Austenitic stainless steel sheets are used for fabrication of components, which require high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance such as metal bellows used in expansion joints in aircraft, aerospace and petroleum industries. When they are exposed to seawater after welding they are subjected to corrosion as there are changes in properties of the base metal after welding. The corrosion rate depends on the chemical composition of the base metal and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 12–24 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of Low-power SPI Shift Register
Abstract: SPI stands for serial peripheral interface which is used for serial, synchronous and full duplex communication of data between master and slave devices. Master devices can be Microprocessors or Microcontrollers; and slaves are the Peripheral devices interfaced with them. The main internal component for architecture of master/slave block is shift register which defines its operation. But as the size of the shift register increases, power is utilized to a greater …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Hydrogen-based Steel Making - The future?
Abstract: The largest energy consumer i.e. 5% of global energy consumption and 7% of global CO2 emissions are produced by the iron and steel sector. The steel industry is a significant contributor to anthropogenic CO2 emissions, largely due to the use of carbon as a reducing agent in the production of virgin steel. The main cause of these emissions is the decrease in iron ore. While recycling scrap steel in electric …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–65 Read article
-
Machine Learning-Driven Force Analysis for Tool Wear Prediction Systems
Abstract: A system designed to forecast tool wear by utilizing a force sensor to monitor the wear of the tool's flank and applying a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for forecasting purposes. The methodology is demonstrated through experiments in milling, utilizing dry machining with a ball endmill on a stainless-steel component. The flank wear of the tool is directly assessed using a digital microscope throughout the operation. The forecasts produced by the …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article