STM Journals Peer-reviewed research from Consortium e-Learning Network

Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends Review Article

Exploring the Future of Operating Systems: Architectural Innovations and Kernel Development Trends

  1. Ashish Singh School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Sandip University, Nashik
  2. Preetam Soni Anishk Sustainable Development Foundation, Korba
  3. Kapil Vijay Javalgekar School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Sandip University, Nashik
  4. Aniket Anand Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Magadh University, Bodh Gaya
  5. Mritunjay Kr. Ranjan School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Sandip University, Nashik
  6. Shilpi Saxena Department of Computer Application and IT, Lords University, Alwar

Abstract

Modern applications and the rapid evolution of hardware technologies are challenging operating system (OS) design. This paper speculates the future of OS based on revolutionary architecture advancements and emerging possibilities in kernel construction. The growth of multi-core processors, spread-bound processing, and edge architectures have challenged traditional OS paradigms. The paper provides an analysis of the progress in microkernel and monolithic kernel structures, discussing the bandwidth capacity as well as security effectiveness. Also, it analyses the effect these changes had on operating system architecture: virtualization containerization real-time processing. It also discusses the possible future directions of increased system efficiency and flexibility, by incorporating AI-driven optimization and autonomous resource management within OS kernels. Additionally, the paper discusses how quantum computing and non-volatile memory technologies will determine future OS designs. As it is a measure of these advancements, the research sheds light on how upcoming operating systems can fulfill exceptional technology needs to accommodate greater resource efficiency and agility for enhanced user experience. In addition, the paper also checks for the implications of AI in OS design. AI provides more robust frameworks to facilitate communication between AI algorithms and hardware components.

Keywords

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