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1088 articles for “measurement”
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Centrality in Social Network Analysis: A Comprehensive Review for Students
Abstract: Centrality, a fundamental concept in social network analysis (SNA), plays a pivotal role in understanding the structural dynamics and information flow within networks. This studyoffers an extensive examination of centrality metrics and their utilization in diverse fields. We begin by defining centrality and exploring its significance in characterizing the importance of nodes within a network. Subsequently, we delve into the literature review by different authors and most employed centrality metrics, …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Managing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Insights into Symptoms and Relief
Abstract: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent and concerning issue affecting the wrist and hand, arising from the compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. This compression results in a spectrum of distressing symptoms, including numbness, tingling, weakness, and discomfort, particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers. Despite its frequent association with repetitive hand movements and prolonged use of computers or handheld devices, CTS can stem from …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Air Quality Monitoring Using IoT Cloud Framework in Underground Mining
Abstract: The quality of air is a major concern nowadays; this is due to its crucial impact on human beings. Maintaining a good and healthy environment in a closed area depends heavily on the atmosphere. The primary difficulty lies in upholding air quality within an enclosed workplace setting. The conventional way to measure the quality of air was to collect the air quality samples by the fixed instruments in fields and …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–65 Read article
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Disease: A Major Stumbling Block in the Growth of Aquaculture
Abstract: Aquaculture plays a crucial role in ensuring food security, fostering economic development, and providing recreational opportunities worldwide. However, the intensification of aquaculture practices has led to a surge in environmental challenges, including water pollution, soil acidification, eutrophication, chemical contamination, and the spread of diseases. Among these, diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites pose significant threats to the sustainability of global aquaculture. Despite the implementation of various diagnostic methods …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Industrial Energy Audits: A Literature Review
Abstract: Indian economy plans to conserve the energy which is consumed by the industrial sector. Government of India has made it mandatory to conduct periodic energy audits in the industrial sector which is to be followed up with a practical implementation of energy conservation (ECON) measures as suggested by the energy audit team. Energy audit has been conducted in two phases namely, pre-audit and post audit phase. During pre-audit phase, initially, …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a Car using by Automation and Existing Technology
Abstract: Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a car using Automation and Existing Technology presents a comprehensive review of fire monitoring and suppression systems for vehicles. The Project aims to explore the causes of vehicle fires, existing technologies for fire detection and suppression, and a proposed working model for implementing fire safety measures in automobiles. The literature review within the project provides a thorough analysis of the primary causes of fires …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Automatic Power Factor Enhancement System Utilizing Arduino
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic power factor enhancement system using Arduino. The system is designed to improve the power factor of an AC load by automatically adjusting the connection of power factor correction capacitors based on real-time measurements. The Arduino microcontroller is used to measure the power factor of the load using a current sensor and a voltage sensor. Based on the measured power factor, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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A Study to Find the Relation Between School Bag Weight and Musculoskeletal Discomfort in School Going Children
Abstract: Background: School bags are one of the several forms of manual load carriage used by school children. Carrying school bags that exceed 10% of body weight can lead to heightened energy expenditure, causing increased forward lean of the neck and trunk, reduced lung capacity, and elevated cardio-respiratory measures. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are characterized by injuries or disorders affecting muscles, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, or spinal discs, as diagnosed by healthcare providers, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 49–58 Read article
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Effect of Yogic Training on Selected Physiological and Psychological Variables of Sports persons.
Abstract: The primary objective of this research endeavor was to investigate the impact of Yogic training on specific physiological and psychological parameters among sportspersons. A sample comprising 50 sportspersons (25 male and 25 female), aged between 18 to 25 years, was randomly selected from Ahmedabad for the study. The intervention involved four weeks of Yogic training, during which data were collected at two time points: before the commencement of training (pre-test) …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Effects of the Embryonic Bisphenol an Exposure on The Postnatal Development, Learning and Memory of Rat Offspring: Fundamental Study
Abstract: We studied the morphologic changes in some organs and changes of learning and memory of the rat offspring after the embryonic bisphenol A exposure. Background: Bisphenol A, widely used as polycarbonate plastics material to manufacture food packaging, toys, glasses, computers, kitchen utensils and medical instruments, is one of the most common endocrine-disrupting chemicals. It is demonstrated that bisphenol A may be mingled with foodstuff and beverage from package and receptacle. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 58–63 Read article
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Assessing the Risk of Working with Chemicals in an Automotive Unit
Abstract: Today's human life is mixed with chemicals that can affect human health independently or independently. Also, many occupational diseases are caused by chemicals. Prevention of occupational diseases caused by exposure to life chemicals It saves people and improves the quality of life of other workers. The purpose of this study is to know the risks caused by chemicals, to evaluate It is the risk of hazards and the proposal of …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Role of Satellite Data Assimilation on ERA-Interim and ERA5 Wave Parameter Ratios – A Case Study based on Year-long In-Situ Observations in the Bay of Bengal
Abstract: The rapid decline in the energy resources forced mankind to tap other forms of natural energy resources in the light of exponential increase in the demand due to over-population. The energy from ocean waves is one of the cleanest sources of energy available perennially that changes seasonally and is site-specific. To assess the wave power potential at any site, knowledge of the wave parameters such as wave height, period and …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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Comparison of a Human Papillomavirus Test with the Hybrid Capture 2 and a Real-Time PCR Method for 18 High-Risk and Low-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infections in Women
Abstract: Squamous intraepithelial lesions (SILs), which are a kind of cancer, and HUMAN papillomavirus (HPV) viral load have frequently been investigated as a risk factor in findings that were in dispute. These studies made use of several HPV viral quantitation assays [including the commercially available hybrid capture 2 (HC2) assays], which vary in their capacity to consider variations in cervical cell collection, linear dynamic range of viral load quantitation, and identified …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Assembly Process and Performance of A Micro Steam Power Plant
Abstract: Energy is an indispensable component of modern society, driving everything from industrial processes to household appliances, among the various sources of energy, steam power, a form of heat energy has played a pivotal role in the development of human civilization, paving the way for the Industrial Revolution and subsequent technological advancements. This study focused on the assembly and performance evaluation of a 5 kW steam power plant. The components of …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Influence of Supplementary Cementitious Materials on Chemical Shrinkage in Cement
Abstract: Chemical shrinkage is the volume reduction observed in cement during early hydration due to chemical reactions, which critically influences the internal stresses, cracking tendencies, and durability of cementitious system. Present study is focused on effect of supplementary cementitious material (SCM) on chemical shrinkage. Dilatometry method is used to assess the impacts of SCMs on chemical shrinkage, in this this study. The research incorporates experiments with laboratory-synthesized cement and three SCMs—fly …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 98–107 Read article
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Augmented Reality for Irrigation and Soil Moisture Detection
Abstract: Everything starts with water as its fundamental material. Water waste results from overconsumption, and it happens in agricultural areas as well. We suggest augmented reality for soil moisture measurement and irrigation to solve this issue. The farmer may irrigate the field with this idea and save water. Using augmented reality glasses, the soil 's moisture content is identified and visualized. The newest technology in the current world is augmented reality. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Cutting- Edge Gravitational-Wave Detectors: Technology & Innovations
Abstract: Gravitational wave detectors using laser interferometry are sophisticated instruments designed to measure the ripples in spacetime caused by cosmic events such as the merging of black holes or neutron stars. This schematic outlines the fundamental components and working principle of a typical laser interferometric gravitational wave detector, such as those used in the LIGO and Virgo observatories. The core of the detector is an interferometer, typically a Michelson interferometer, with …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Construction of Chalcone–Thiadiazole Derivatives with (Spectral and Anticancer)-Study
Abstract: Most organic chemistry compounds are widely used in the manufacture of medicines and antibiotics. Due to the spread of many epidemics that develop later as a result of not using appropriate antibiotics, these infections may develop in some tissues into carcinogenic tissues. Therefore, many researchers have developed a series of pharmaceutical compounds and developed the method of their connection with cyclic compounds. A series of chalcone derivatives has been presented …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 64–80 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Fluid Pressure in Microchannel for Healthcare Application
Abstract: The research article study explores an innovative approach for optimizing fluid pressure within microchannels using 2D integrated microcantilevers. These microcantilevers, strategically placed within the microchannel, serve as sensitive sensors to monitor fluid pressure variations. The computational simulations illustrate the effective approach to achieving improved pressure measurement for cell separation outcomes. The integrated microcantilever can determine the fluid pressure inside the microchannel, and also determine the pressure required for the cell …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 553–565 Read article
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Smart Weather Monitoring System Using ESP32 and IoT
Abstract: The increasing unpredictability of climate conditions necessitates an efficient and real-time weather monitoring system. The following paper describes an IoT weather monitoring system using the ESP32 microcontroller, connected to various environmental sensors to gather and process atmospheric information. The system uses a DHT11 sensor to measure temperature and humidity, an MQ135 gas sensor for measuring air quality, and a PM2.5 sensor to measure the level of particulate matter. The ESP32 …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article