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153 articles for “Rag Darpana”
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Characteristic study of Block and Bleed Valve in Petrochemicals Industries for the Steam Supply
Abstract: This paper gives the idea of the use of the on/off valves in Petrochemical Industries for the steam supply. The on/off valves are used to block the inlet and the outlet side in the process when the pressure at the outlet is less than the inlet. The pressure switch is used to set identify the pressure drop and when the pressure is less than the set pressure the switch gets …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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Solutions to Problems Faced in Well Log Analysis in fractured metamorphic Reservoir Systems Due To Multiple Porosities and Lithology’s
Abstract: Metamorphic rocks are the most bottomless non-terrigenous sedimentary rock and are made essentially out of transformative minerals. Most metamorphic rocks shape from calcareous stores that collect in marine conditions running from salt marshes to reefs to profound sea bowls. Unmistakable and one of a kind parts of transformative rocks are their dominatingly intrabasinal starting point, their essential reliance on natural exercises for their constituents and their powerlessness to change by …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Breathing prediction of fracture deviated wellbore through flooding mechanism
Abstract: Wellbore breathing is a common occurrence during drilling operations, but the down hole mechanism and how it manifests itself in surface and subsurface processes, is not well understood. It often result in a drilling fluid gain at surface and are misidentified as a kick, resulting in unneeded shut in periods and associated non-productive time (NPT). Further, misidentification of wellbore breathing as underbalance often results in increases in mud weight, which …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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A Study of Drilling Challenges in Gas Hydrate Formation
Abstract: Gas hydrate is a solid, ice-like form of water, which contains gas molecules in its molecular spaces. Since mostly these hydrates are originated from under sea reservoirs. Due this gas hydrate drilling field undergoes many issues to produce natural gas and oil in worldwide. There are many researches going on many countries to overcome the challenges due to gas hydrates. In this paper we will discuss about the drilling issues …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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An Efficient RNS Based Sparse Kogge Stone Parallel Pre-fix Adder with Filter
Abstract: AbstractLow power very large-scale integration (VLSI) circuits are important for designing of high performance and portable devices. Along with that the high speed, small area and low cost are also the main considerations of VLSI circuits. The importance of low power is increasing day by day because of changing trend, packaging and cooling cost, portable system and reliability. This paper presents the design of Digital FIR filter using reverse converter …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Chromatic Dispersion Compensation in Optical Fiber Communication System using FBG and EDFA
Abstract: AbstractNowadays optical communication is a most significant technique to transmit the data. In daily life we share our useful data by using optical network but dispersion is the main factor towards limiting the performance of optical system. However, the compensation of dispersion by Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) and Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) can boost significantly the system. This proposed work investigates and analyze the chromatic dispersion compensation in optical fiber …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Systematic Review of IoT-based Heart Attack Detection Algorithms and Techniques
Abstract: Body temperature has an impact on heart rate, making it a crucial signal that should be watched in order to identify any abnormalities early enough to receive treatment. There is requirement for a small, portable gadget that can be used for monitoring and controlling key indicators on a daily basis. The purpose of this project is to create a device that continuously monitors vital signs while also taking temperature and …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Optimization of Hybrid Precoding in Massive MIMO using Kalman’s Algorithm
Abstract: The ever-growing demand in the market for the high data rate and high spectral efficiency increases the need to use the available band ofspectrum more efficiently. The future is dependent on using the frequency bands more efficiently. The most recent and trending 5G technologyuses the mm Wave band for its transmission. This band in the 60 GHz frequency uses MIMO systems along with many other leadingtechnologies or methodologies like hybrid …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Auxiliary Battery Backup System Generated from Locomotive Vehicle
Abstract: AbstractDue to rapid development in developing countries there is a gap between the demand and generation of power. As the demand is bridges, the development will have increased so that a gap persists. So, load shedding is reported by power supplying authorities is specially so in remote areas, in north eastern India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and central African countries where thick forests are a deterrent for drawing power lines. To overcome …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Smart Precision Agriculture using Wireless Sensor Network and IoT
Abstract: This study presents wireless irrigation and plant disease detection system. This system aims toreduce the manual work for the farmer by incorporating wireless technology to ensure theefficiency. The entire system consists of Wireless Sensor Node Units and a WirelessInformation Unit. Each sensor node is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor, asoil moisture sensor and a microcontroller to measure the sensor data values. In addition tothese sensors, we have used …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Smart Agriculture System using IoT: Farming in the Digital Age
Abstract: Smart agriculture using IoT is an emerging field that promises to revolutionize farming practices by providing real-time data on various agricultural parameters. In this paper, we propose a smart agriculture system using IoT that integrates various sensors and devices to collect and analyze data on soil moisture, temperature, humidity, crop growth, and other factors that affect crop yield and quality. The system also includes a mobile app that provides farmers …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Security and Privacy Concerns Surrounding Spying Rovers: A Research Perspective
Abstract: This paper describes the creation of a flexible spying rover utilizing the electronic stability control (ESP32-CAM) module. The ESP32 microcontroller's strength and the ESP32-CAM camera module's capability are combined by the rover to enable remote monitoring and image capturing. The main objective of this paper is to build an effective and adaptable surveillance rover that can take pictures and send them to a specified Telegram channel or user. Humans operate …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Transient Response Analysis of DFIG Using Direct Rotor Control Technique
Abstract: This study has a depth of a logical outcome of indirect and direct rotor current-mode control technique (CMC). It deals with the rotor-side converter of induction generators in different grid fault conditions by doing simulation in MATLAB software; here improvement of the transient response is in focus, it concerns the dynamic performance achieved with the conventional method or indirect CMC method. In this study, two methods were being compared and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Performance Comparison of FBG as Dispersion Compensator with Different Apodization in an Optical Fiber Link
Abstract: AbstractNowadays, optical communication is a popular technique to transmit the data. In daily life, we share our useful data by using optical network but dispersion is the main performance limiting factor. However, the compensation of dispersion by dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) can boost the system significantly. This proposed work investigates and analyzes the performance of optical transmission system at 1550 nm using FBG as dispersion …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Power Penalty versus Crosstalk in Optical Active Network Components like Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier, Raman Amplifier and Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Abstract: AbstractOptical amplifiers boost the power of optical system without optoelectronics (O-E-O) conversion. The optical amplification process is accompanied by Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE) noise that accumulates along the transmission line and degrades the optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR). Intensity modulation in one channel causes crosstalk in the other channel via the change of the complex refractive index in the amplifier. In this paper, authors tried to calculate and compare …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Implementation of All-Optical Logic Gate using SOA-MZI Structures
Abstract: AbstractSemiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are very attractive nonlinear elements for the realization of different logic functions, since they can exhibit a strong change of the refractive index together with high gain. In this paper, a principle of operation, simulation step and experimental result of different all-optical logic gate (AND Gate, OR Gate, XOR Gate) are well presented. These gates are based on the nonlinearities on SOAs. The experimental results are …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Performance Study of Parabolically versus Exponentially Tapered Multimode Interference Coupler
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper shows mainly the performance study on tapered section of Multimode Interference (MMI) coupler having either parabolic or exponential taper section. The comparative study of the 1 × 2 MMI coupler with proposed structure, such as the normalized width variation, and variation of MMI length are investigated by the 2D finite difference beam propagation method (BPM). We have found that exponential tapered MMI coupler has advantageous compared to …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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IoT Based Waste Bin Level Management System
Abstract: Abstract Waste management is one of the major problem that must be solved in the case of developed or developing country. The key issue in the waste management is that the garbage bin placed in the public places gets overflowed. To avoid pollution and maintain public cleanliness and health the status of the dust bin is needed to be known well in advance. The main theme of the work is …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Analysis of Parabolically versus Exponentially Tapered Inbuilt Chip-to-Fiber Butt Coupler
Abstract: AbstractThe finite difference beam propagating method (BPM) is one of the most powerful technique to investigate linear and nonlinear lightwave propagation phenomena in axially varying waveguides such as curvilinear directional couplers, branching and combining waveguides, S-shaped bend waveguides, and different types of tapered waveguides. BPM is also quite important for the analysis of ultra short light pulse propagation in optical fibers. To date numerous algorithms for BPM have been proposed …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Design Simulation and Assessment of Low PAPR FBMC System for Energy Efficient 5G Applications
Abstract: As of late, filter bank multi-transporter (FBMC) has seemed incredible enthusiasm as an option in contrast to orthogonal frequencies Division Multiplexing (OFDM). FBMC plan has extended Frequency capability and low out of band (OOB) outpourings Compared to OFDM. In any case, FBMC still experiences high positions Peak-to-average power proportion (PAPR) in OFDM frameworks. Some OFDM-based PAPR decrease innovation has been received FBMC framework. In this paper, new advancements for PAPR …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–21 Read article