Search
558 articles for “Cost Control”
-
Design Of A Novel Drone For Agricultural Application
Abstract: There are several factors that determine the production rate of crops in agriculture , namely, temperature, pressure, humidity, rain, soli, climatic conditions etc. farmers have been using pesticides and fertilizersin order to increase the production rate and to prevent the crops from insects. But these pesticides have an adverse effect on the health of farmers due to prolonged exposure and in turn prove hazardous for their health. WHO (World Health …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–39 Read article
-
A Novel Approach of Sensorless Control of BLDC Motor with Z-Source Inverter
Abstract: Brushless dc motors are getting more attention in many areas owing to its compactness, maintenance, high efficiency and low cost. Precise detection of rotor position is essential to achieve high efficiency. Back EMF method is one of the most popular control methods for sensorless brushless dc motor. But this method is not suitable for high-speed operation, for the pulse width of zero-vector may be very short. This paper proposes an …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
Application of Virtual Instruments in Data Monitoring & Logging
Abstract: Data Acquisition is the process of real world physical conditions and conversion of the resulting samples into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer. This system is used to measure various parameters in the industry such as pressure, temperature of plant, control room temperature, combustible gas level, humidity, weight of the product, etc. This paper shows a cost effective way to design and develop LabView based Data …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Low cost method for fuel production from Plastic waste
Abstract: There is a huge problem of plastic waste remaining bulbous, eventhough many solutions are put forth. The production of synthetic plastic has reached 400 million tons worldwide, from which 50% is thrown in landfills or recycled; 15 million tons reach seas and oceans.Inceneration and other waste management methods have many limitations, which includes hazards of secondary pollutants. And moreover, there is no more land filling space for waste accumulation. Land …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 41–47 Read article
-
Innovative Process Renovation in Phosphating for Corrosion (Resistance), Energy & Quality Improvement
Abstract: The phenomenon of corrosion is of unsolicited importance, but its obviating agent-phosphating- has more roles than of a mere preservation. Viz enhancement of lubricating properties for wiredrawing. The efficiencies need be studied, researched and monitored, for respective purpose(s). The modus operandi of protective film developed, in turn apart from improving the quality of product, also depends as to how the process parameters have been controlled. Criticality of the present case …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 23–27 Read article
-
Mechanical Characterization of Untreated Banana Fiber Reinforced PLA Bio-Composites Manufactured by 3D Printing
Abstract: This study investigates the development and mechanical characterization of fused deposition modeling (FDM) filaments utilizing polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with untreated banana fibers (BF). To address the brittleness of pure PLA and valorize agricultural waste, composite filaments with fiber loadings of 0, 1, 3, and 5 wt.% were fabricated using a single-screw extruder. A Taguchi L16 orthogonal array was employed to optimize printing parameters, including fiber percentage, raster angle, infill …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
-
A Review on Home Automation System using IoT
Abstract: The theme of this IoT-based Home Automation System is to create a smarter, safer, and more energy-efficient living environment by integrating modern sensing and communication technologies. Convenience and time management have become vital components of daily living in today's fast-paced society. The growing demand for intelligent living has encouraged the adoption of technologies that automate everyday activities, strengthen residential security, and improve the efficient utilization of energy resources. Home automation …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
The Future of Domestic Convenience: An In-depth Review of IoT-enabled Smart Home Technologies
Abstract: This paper explores a design for a smartphone-controlled smart home automation circuit built around the ESP8266 microcontroller. The ESP8266, known for its Wi-Fi connectivity, is the heart of the circuit, enabling communication with a cloud platform and receiving user commands from a mobile application. Based on user commands received through the app, the ESP8266 triggers relays to control appliances like lights and fans. This design offers a cost-effective and customizable …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article
-
VLSI Based Traffic Light Controller
Abstract: This study details the development and realization of an advanced traffic light control system utilizing VHDL (Very High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language) in conjunction with FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) technology. The system is designed to regulate a four-way intersection, with one primary high-traffic road intersecting with a less congested side road. To enhance traffic efficiency and minimize idle times, the model incorporates intelligent features such as a vehicle …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–47 Read article
-
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Control for Total Harmonic Distortions Reduction of Multi-Pulse STATCOM
Abstract: In this paper proposed ANFIS System is adapted for controllable mitigation of Total harmonic distortions of STATCOM with Multiple pulse technology. Integrated power electronics device, Gate Turn Off (GTO) is used in switching mode with Voltage source convertor during application of distinct load conditions. The proportional and integrated Controller is replaced by a smart fuzzy logic controller that offers great support for harmonic mitigation by redefining the electrical magnitudes of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–31` Read article
-
Hardware Solution for LVRT Enhancement Techniques in DFIG - A Review
Abstract: With the advancement of wind power technology, penetration of wind power to power systems has increased significantly. Grid codes require that the wind generators should remain connected for specified time even under low voltage conditions. Stricter grid code requirements are now necessary to assure system stability and reliability due to the growing integration of wind power into contemporary power networks, which is being pushed by the quick development of wind …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 59–73 Read article
-
Application of Neural Network Analysis to Correlate the Properties of Plasma Spray Coating
Abstract: Thermal spray coatings are more often being demanding process at the recent stages of industrial design processes to become fundamental element of the engineering system. The aim of the present paper is to develop a model-based estimation and control for regulating the coating adhesion strength, by using neural network. This proposed model permits cost reduction by the possibility of adjusting the parameter of the process for each of the desired …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
A Multi-Hop Power Adaptive MAC Protocol using Fuzzy Logic for Wireless Networks
Abstract: AbstractPower-based connectivity is a recent research topic in ad hoc networks. Implementing power control mechanisms is essential to enhance the lifetime of the network, and also to improve the throughput, find cost-effective routes and spatial reuse. In this paper, MAC protocol is used for implementing coordination functions and power-control mechanisms using fuzzy rules. Fuzzy rules are generated by upper layers of the network layer using two input variables such as …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
A Review on Automatic Railway Gate Control System
Abstract: Railway transportation is one of the most efficient and widely used modes of transport; however, safety at level crossings remains a critical issue, especially at unmanned or manually operated gates. A significant number of accidents happen as a result of human carelessness, insufficient coordination, and postponed gate operations. To address these issues, the Automatic Railway Gate Control System has been created as a viable solution to improve safety and minimize …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Comparison of Dynamic Postural Control with and Without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome using Star Excursion Balance Test
Abstract: Dynamic postural control is to control posture in all dynamic activities. Balance control is much needed in all postures. It is either static or dynamic. Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a very common condition seen in adults as well as the elderly. Balance deficits are seen in subjects with PFPS; evaluation of the balance is a costly as well as time consuming. Majority of therapies do not have much concern …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Detection and Control of Adulterants in Milk
Abstract: Milk is one of the most essential and widely consumed staple foods, valued for its rich nutritional composition, including proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals necessary for human growth and health. However, the increasing demand for milk, coupled with economic incentives, has led to the widespread issue of milk adulteration, posing serious concerns for food safety and public health. Adulteration involves the addition of harmful or inferior substances to milk, either …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
A Review on Productivity Improvement on CNC Lathe by Automatic Loading and Unloading of Bearing Component
Abstract: The present techno-economic scenario conventional lathes are replacing by computer numerical controlled machineries for mass production and quality work. For improve production rate, efficiency improvement, reduce machining cycle time, cost reduction ,material handling, eliminate waste and overcome the fatality of labor during machining operation, manufacturer are including in computer numerical controlled machines ,solution of loading and unloading of components on machine with automation instant of manually loading and unloading to …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 75–82 Read article
-
Agribot: Arduino controlled Automatic seed sowing machine for small scale cultivation.
Abstract: The Agribot is a robot that reduces the efforts and total cost of sowing the seeds. A seed Sowing Machine should be suitable for all farms, have robust construction, also it should be reliable, this is the basic requirement of a sowing machine. Thus, we made a seed-sowing machine that is operated manually but reduces the efforts of farmers thus increasing the efficiency of planting and also reducing the problem …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 23–29 Read article
-
Raspberry Pi-Based Real-Time Object Recognition for Smart Item Recovery
Abstract: In today’s fast-paced world, individuals often lose valuable time searching for misplaced items such as keys, phones, and remote controls—an estimated 2.5 days per year. This paper introduces a cost-effective, computer vision-based system that helps users efficiently locate everyday objects. The system utilizes a 1080p camera and the YOLO (You Only Look Once) object detection algorithm to enable accurate, real-time object recognition. Designed for practical usability, it stores detected object …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 28–36 Read article
-
Exploring the Influence of Machining Parameters on Geometric Form and Orientation Controls (23 Design)
Abstract: This work explores the influence of machining parameters using on geometric form controls flatness and straightness as well as orientation control parallelism using an aluminum 6061 workpiece. Due to its good strength, machinability and cost- effectiveness, aluminum 6061 is widely used. In this experimental work, full factorial design is used and each factor has two levels. The response parameters chosen include flatness, straightness, and parallelism, which govern the form and …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article